97 research outputs found
Analisis Pendapatan Dan Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Budidaya Rumput Laut Di Desa Ungkea Kecamatan Petasia Timur Kabupaten Morowali Utara
No full textThis research aims at identifying the income and the strategy of the development of seaweed farming in Ungkea Village Petasia Timur Sub-district Morowali Utara Regency. This research was applied through descriptive method and used qualitative approach. The setting of this research was determined purposively considering that Morowali Utara is one of area in Central Sulawesi Province that has seaweed farming. The sampples were taken through census method where the populations werw 44 respondents of seaweed farming. The data analysis used used is income and SWOT. The result of this research showed that the total cost avarage (TC) of seaweed farming in one period is consisting of permanent cost (FC) and variable cost (VC) is Rp 11.957.419,07 The total productions is 4.314 kg/432 expanses of 25m with selling price of Rp 9.000/kg then the farming obtained the avarage income of Rp 38.834.018 and net income about Rp 26.876.599,11. The cultivation of sea product of Eucheuma cattonii based on the calculation of R/C with ratio of 3.25>1, showed that this kind of business is worthy to be developed. The result of SWOT analysis revealed that this kind of business is in position of quadrant II that support the strategy of diversification with streagth-threats. The strategy of strength-threats (ST) maximizing the natural resources capacity in managing seaweed farming buseness and preventing various exist threats such as: climate change that caused pests and diseases in the seaweed. The involvement of the government through some programs pupports the management of fisheries sector as in business of seaweed farming that innovatively maximum and sustainable. Finally it improved the income and the welfare of the society in the coast of Morowali Utara Regency
Pengembangan Strategi Industri Pengolahan Ikan PT. Palu Jaya Utama Kecamatan Palu Utara Kota Palu Sulawesi Tengah
No full textThe aims of study to analyze the development strategy of the fish industry processing PT. Palu Jaya Utama, in Palu of Central Sulawesi with identifying internal and external factor. The determination of respondents in (purposive) amounted from internal factor on the part of 2 person, they are internal manager and external corporate and the labor amounted to a person from department of Marine and Fisheries. The achievement of the purpose of the study was conducted by using qualitative descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis PT. Palu Jaya Utama is a fishery processing industries such as tuna, cakalang, deho, ruma-ruma, lajang, katombo and bandeng by non loin and loin frozen then marketed to Jakarta and Bali. Based onthe results ofthe SWOT analysis showed that the fish processing industry PT. Palu Jaya Utamais at first kwadaran (aggressive), then the company can use the SO strategy in whicha company may maximize its strength the are magnitude of production, skilled labor, excellent products, fishing fleet, and a strategic location to enjoy the chances are availability of market, human resources, government support, technology, and fish resources to improve and expand the marketing of product sthrough government programs
NTMpy: An open source package for solving coupled parabolic differential equations in the framework of the three-temperature model
No full textThe NTMpy code package allows for simulating the one-dimensional thermal response of multilayer samples after optical excitation, as in a typical pump-probe experiment. Several Python routines are combined and optimized to solve coupled heat diffusion equations in one dimension, on arbitrary piecewise homogeneous material stacks, in the framework of the so-called three-temperature model. The energy source deposited in the material is modelled as a light pulse of arbitrary cross-section and temporal profile. A transfer matrix method enables the calculation of realistic light absorption in presence of scattering interfaces as in multilayer samples. The open source code is fully object-oriented to enable a user-friendly and intuitive interface for adjusting the physically relevant input parameters. Here, we describe the mathematical background of the code, we lay out the workflow, and we validate the functionality of our package by comparing it to commercial software, as well as to experimental transient reflectivity data recorded in a pump-probe experiment with femtosecond light pulses.Program summaryProgram title: NTMpy v.0.1.1CPC Library link to program files: https: //doi.org/10.17632/5czr76gmwr.1Developer's repository link: https://github.com/udcm-su/NTMpyCode Ocean capsule: https://codeocean.com/capsule/5661399Licensing provisions: MIT licenseProgramming language: PythonExternal routines: Python 3.5 or higher, numpy, matplotlib, bsplines, tqdmNature of problem: 1-dimensional coupled non linear partial differential equations; diffusion and relaxation dynamics formultiple systems and multiple layers.Solution method: Simulate the diffusion and relaxation dynamics of up to 3 coupled systems via an object oriented user interface. In order to approximate the solution and its derivatives in space B-Spline interpolation is used. The solution is developed in time via the Explicit Euler method.Additional comments including restrictions and unusual features: A routine to automatically select the ideal time step for stability of the algorithm is implemented. Routines for output of raw data in order to post process and pre- made visualization routines are implemented. (C) 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PETERNAKAN BABI DI DISTRIK HUBIKIAK KABUPATEN JAYAWIJAYA
No full textDaerah kantong ternak babi di Indonesia salah satunya adalah Provinsi Papua yang dikenal memiliki kearifan lokal dalam beternak babi. Papua sangat berpotensi untuk pengembangan ternak babi khususnya babi lokal karena keadaan sosial budaya masyarakat Papua yang mayoritas beragama non muslim, pasaran ternak babi di Papua cukup baik. Kabupaten Jayawijaya merupakan salah satu wilayah yang masyarakatnya melakukan ternak babi khususnya di Wamena sebagai ibu kota Jayawijaya, karean babi merupakan harta yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan berbagai permasalahan budaya atau acara adat. Pada pengembangan peternakan babi belum diketahui bagaimaa potensi dan faktor-faktor lingkungan eksternal dan lingkungan internal usaha peternakan babi di Hubikiak Kabupaten Jayawijaya dan Bagaimana strategi pengembangan usaha peternakan babi di Distrik Hubikiak Kabupaten Jayawijaya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi potensi dan faktor-faktor lingkungan eksternal dan lingkungan internal usaha peternakan babi di Hubikiak Kabupaten Jayawijaya dan Merumuskan strategi pengembangan usaha peternakan babi di Distrik Hubikiak Kabupaten Jayawijaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Distrik Hubikiak Kabupaten Jayawijaya pada bulan Juli sampai pada bulan September 2017. Jumlah responden sebanyak 25 orang yang berasal dari pelaku peternakan babi di Distrik Hubikiak Kabupaten Jayawijaya. Data dikumpukan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Data di analisis dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, identifikasi faktor-faktor internal dan eksternal yang mempengaruhi pengembangan usaha peternakan babi di Distrik Hubikiak Kabupaten Jayawijaya. ditemukan 8 faktor yang terdiri dari faktor kekuatan internal budaya, pakan lokal, harga dan bibit unggul, faktor kelemahan internal terdiri dari faktor modal, manajemen usaha peternakan, tingkat SDM, erkandangan, faktor peluang eksternal terdiri dari faktor pasar, dukungan dari pemerintah, jenis babi lain/babi non lokal, pesta budaya, sedangkan faktor ancaman eksternal terdidri dari faktor produk daging babi dari luar, penigkatan biaya, pencurian, dan penyakit. Strategi pengembangan usaha peternakan babi dapat menggunakan strategi SO ialah, memiliki budaya yang kuat dan berkaitan erat dengan ternak babi, tentunya peluang dalam pemanfaatan pasar yang cukup tersedia dengan harga babi yang mahal. Ketersediaan pakan lokal untuk mendukung usaha ternak babi, dan penggunaan bibit unggul, yang diharapakan adanya dukukungan dari pemerintah daerah lebih maksimal seperti peningkatan kapasitas SDM, bantuan pakan tambahan, bibit unggul dan penyuntikan ternak
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU-IBU PKK DAN ANGGOTA JEMAAT ADVENT WAMENA MELALUI PEMBUATAN TELA-TELA SINGKONG
No full textPengabdian Masyarakat melalui Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Petra Baliem Wamena, dapat direspon baik oleh Ibu-Ibu PKK dan Jemaat Gereja Advent Wamena Kota, serta mahasiswa yang terlibat dalam kegiatan ini. Tujuan dalam kegiatan ini adalah salah satu usaha diversifikasi pangan, artinya sebagai usaha untuk mengatasi masalah ketergantungan pada satu bahan pangan pokok saja, misalnya dengan mengolah umbi - umbian menjadi berbagai bentuk makanan yang mempunyai rasa khas dan tahan lama untuk disimpan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dimulai dari melakukan persiapan rencana kegiatan, sosialisasi pelaksanaan kegiatan, pelatihan pembuatan tela-tela dan pengemasannya, melakukan monitoring dan evaluasi hasil kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan ini dapat memberikan pengetahuan baru terhadap masyarakat dalam mengolah hasil pertanian berupa umbi-umbian seperti singkong menjadi tela-tela yang memiliki nilai jual yang lebih tinggi. Melalui kegiatan ini masyarakat ibu-ibu PKK dan Jemaat Gereja Advent Wamena Kota memiliki pengetahuan untuk dapat memanfaatkan hasil pertanian berupa singkong yang ada di wilayah pengunungan tengah Papua yang memiliki banyak manfaat, diolah untuk menciptakan produk-produk turunannya seperti tela-tela dari singkong. Prospek usaha tela-tela dapat memberikan pendapatan keluarga yang lebih baik, karena memiliki sasaran penjualan seperti anak sekolah yang suka dengan cemilan dengan harga yang terjangka
Age-Inscriptions and Social Change
No full textThis special issue introduces the concept of age-inscription. It accounts for the ways that transitions, expectations and markers around age and life-course stages are modified in interplay with social change. This new concept is necessary, we argue, because age-inscriptions correspond to more indeterminate and transitional levels of changes in aging trajectories and life stages than the concept of norms. Inscriptions lie between rules, laws, and norms on the one hand, and individual feelings, emotions, and actions on the other. They are at least slightly shared between individuals, and, thus, somewhat more standardized than individual behavior, but not as standardized and shared as norms. The introduction to this special issue lays out the reasons why age-inscriptions happen, as well as the primary ways by which they are formed and generated. We conclude by arguing that contemporary age-inscriptions are fashioned in relation to a longer life course encountered by a new generation, an increasing temporalization and institutionalization of the life course, and high levels of mobility and migration.Peer reviewe
Stress parallels in modern OT
No full textA phonological typology for stress consists of a set of stress patterns that displays contrasts along distributional features of stress. In this dissertation, I argue that OT typologies, modeling stress, are characterized by families of parallel properties that fully regulate these contrasts. Empirically, this analysis unveils significant, pervasive relationships across stress patterns that have not been identified previously. The 'property' (Alber and Prince 2016) is the fundamental unit of analysis of the OT typology: It classifies languages both grammatically, in terms of ranking conditions called 'values', and phonologically, because a property value realizes a phonological 'trait' that all forms of the language must comply with. Property families classify languages of independent OT typologies into the same classes. Across typologies, a single phonological contrast has multiple reflexes. The consequence is that languages of the same class share aspects of their grammar, correlated with the same kind of formal, extensional effects. This is the case, despite the fact that languages of the same class do not necessarily share any forms. To highlight the scope of this result, a single property family predicts that the following contrasts are equivalent: whether a language parses every syllable into a foot, whether a language is fully quantity-sensitive, requiring stress on every 'Heavy' syllable, whether a language is 'default-to-opposite' for the positioning main stress.Ph.D.Includes bibliographical referencesby Hope Eliza McManu
Industrial Platforms in manufacturing operating in Germany : How are these platforms framed?
No full textAuthor Mirjam AlberMasterarbeit Universität Linz 202
Author response
No full textSuperelongation complexes (SECs) are essential for transcription elongation of many human genes, including the integrated HIV-1 genome. At the HIV-1 promoter, the viral Tat protein binds simultaneously to the nascent TAR RNA and the CycT1 subunit of the P-TEFb kinase in a SEC. To understand the preferential recruitment of SECs by Tat and TAR, we determined the crystal structure of a quaternary complex containing Tat, P-TEFb, and the SEC scaffold, AFF4. Tat and AFF4 fold on the surface of CycT1 and interact directly. Interface mutations in the AFF4 homolog AFF1 reduced Tat-AFF1 affinity in vivo and Tat-dependent transcription from the HIV promoter. AFF4 binding in the presence of Tat partially orders the CycT1 Tat-TAR recognition motif and increases the affinity of Tat-P-TEFb for TAR 30-fold. These studies indicate that AFF4 acts as a two-step filter to increase the selectivity of Tat and TAR for SECs over P-TEFb alone.published_or_final_versio
The Inadequacy of a Faithfulness-Based Approach to Spanish Secondary Stress
No full textThe secondary stress pattern of Spanish occupies a key position in current debates in metrical stress theory. It is one of the patterns potentially capable of discriminating between accounts where distance-sensitive alignment constraints play a central role (McCarthy and Prince 1993, Gordon 2002, Hyde 2002) and accounts where they play a more restricted role (Alber 2005) or no role at all (Kager 2001, 2005; McCarthy 2003; Buckley 2009). Distance-insensitive alignment constraints simply distinguish between alignment and misalignment, preferring the former. Distance-sensitive alignment constraints distinguish between different degrees of misalignment, preferring smaller degrees of misalignment to greater degrees of misalignment. While it has been influentially argued that the power of distance-sensitive alignment is unnecessary (Kager 2001, 2005; McCarthy 2003; Buckley 2009), the Spanish secondary stress pattern provides a clear counterexample
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