369 research outputs found
Peran Asuransi BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Terhadap Buruh Yang Bukan Penerima Upah Di Kabupaten Batu Bara
Faisal Akbar (2023) Skripsi berjudul “ Peran Asuransi BPJS
Ketenagakerjaan Terhadap Buruh Yang Bukan Penerima Upah Di
Kabupaten Batu Bara” Dengan Pembimbing Skripsi 1 Bapak Dr. Muhammad
Arif. MA dan Pembimbing Skripsi 2 oleh Ibu Rahmi Syahriza S.Thi. MA.
BPJS Ketenagakerjaan (Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial) adalah program
jaminan sosial yang merupakan tanggung jawab dan kewajiban Negara untuk
memberikan perlindungan sosial ekonomi tertentu dan penyelenggaranya
menggunakan mekanisme asuransi. Selain itu BPJS Ketenagakerjaan hanya di
peruntukkan bagi tenaga kerja. Dalam program jaminan sosial ini ada 2 yaitu BPJS
ketenagakerjaan dan BPJS Kesehatan, dan keduanya tentu memiliki fungsi yang
berbeda. BPJS Ketenagakerjaan hanya diperuntukkan bagi tenaga kerja sedangkan
BPJS Kesehatan diperuntukkan bagi seluruh lapisan masyarakat. BPJS
Ketenagakerjaan memiliki empat jenis program jaminan sosial bagi tenaga kerja
yaitu, Jaminan Kecelakaan Kerja (JKK), Jaminan Kematian (JK), Jaminan Hari Tua
(JHT), dan Jaminan Pensiun (JP). Pada penelitian ini permasalahan yang muncul
dari kurangnya kesadaran masayarakat yang berstatus Buruh yang Bukan Penelima
Upah (BPU). Adapun poin yang harus di perhatikan oleh lembaga BPJS
Ketenagakerjaan Kabupaten Batu Bara khususnya mengarah kepada buruh yang
Bukan Penerima Upah (BPU) dikarenakan masih banyaknya masyarakat yang
berstatus buruh belum mengetahui dan kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat terhadap
BPJS Ketenagakerjaan, sangat banyaknya SDM di Kabupaten Batu Bara yang
statusnya buruh harian lepas yang bekerja tidak menggunakan jaminan keselamatan
kerja yaitu BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Kualitatif
Deskriftif dengan menggunakan data primer dalam bentuk wawancara kepada
petugas bagian umum kantor BPJS Ketenagakerjaan dan narasumber dari para
pekerja yang statusnya buruh yang Bukan Penerima Upah (BPU) dan data sekunder
yaitu data yang di dapat dari refrensi berupa jurnal, tulisan, dan sumber lainnya.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam peran BPJS
Ketenagakerjaan pihak BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Kbupaten Batu Bara sudah
melakukan persentase dalam bentuk sosialisasi ke desa-desa dengan peserta yang
di hadiri oleh pekerja yang statusnya buruh harian lepas atau buruh yang Bukan
Penerima Upah (BPU). Dan juga dari para buruh yang Bukan Penerima Upah
(BPU) masih banyak yang belum mengetahui apa itu BPJS Ketenagakerjaan dan
selama mereka bekerja mereka hanya mengetahui BPJS Kesehatan. Inilah yangmenjadi tugas dari BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Kabupaten Batu Bara untuk Lebih baik
lagi dalam meningkatkan cara pengenalannya terhadap masyarakat terkhususnya
buruh yabg Bukan Penerima Upah di Kabupaten Batu Bara
Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar’ın romanlarında kadın
1864-1944 yılları arasında yaşayan Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar, Türk edebiyatına romancı kimliğiyle damgasını vurmuştur. Ahmet Mithat ekolünü devam ettiren, konusunu yerli hayattan alan Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar'ın eserleri, okuyucu tarafından büyük ilgiyle karşılanmıştır. Yazarın romanlarını kaleme aldığı yıllarda Türk tarihinde pek çok sosyal ve siyasî değişiklik meydana gelmiş, bu değişiklikler Hüseyin Rahmi'nin romanlarına geniş ölçüde yansıma imkânı bulmuştur. Onun romanlarında yerli hayattan alınmış canlı tipler ve sahneler mevcuttur. Bu sebeple Hüseyin Rahmi'nin eserleri sosyolojik araştırmalar için önemli bir malzeme sunmaktadır. Yazarın kaleme aldığı 41 romana baktığımızda, kadın karakterler sayıca fazladır ve çoğu romanın olay örgüsü içinde ön plânda gelmektedir. Kadını toplumun önemli bir unsuru kabul eden Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar, yaşadığı dönemdeki kadın hayatını sorgulamış, devrine göre ileri sayılabilecek fikirleriyle kadınların karşılaştığı her türlü meseleyi ele almıştır. Yazarın romanlarında devriyle çatışma içinde olan ve alışılagelmiş olanı kabul etmeyen pek çok kadın kahraman yer almaktadır. Yazar bunlar vasıtasıyla toplum içinde kadın hayatının sınırlarının ne olması gerektiğini okuyucuya vermektedir. Biz de bu sebeple tezimizde yazarın romanlarındaki kadın konusunu ele aldık. Roman merkezli yapılan çalışmamızda, romanların kaleme alındığı tarihî süreç göz önünde bulundurulmuş, bu doğrultuda kadının sosyal hayatta karşılaştığı meseleler belli başlıklar etrafında toplanmış ve -romanlarda temas edildiği kadarıyla- zamanla meydana gelen değişimlere yer verilmiştir. Romanlarda kadınlarla ilgili karşımıza çıkan pek çok ayrıntı, kadın konusunda yapılmış araştırmalardaki bilgilerle de desteklenmiştir. Anahtar sözcükler: Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar, kadın, sosyal hayat, evlilik, aile, çalışma hayatı, bâtıl inanç.WOMEN IN THE HÜSEYİN RAHMİ GÜRPINAR’S NOVELS Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar (1864-1944) made a great impact on Turkish literature with his novels. Carrying on the Ahmet Mithat school, his work of art, which bases on the local social life, gained great attention from the readers. During the period that the author wrote his novels, many social and political alterations took place in the Turkish history and these changes have shown large reflections on his work. Local and lively figures and scenes are presented in his novels. That is why Hüseyin Rahmi’s works provide a regardable source for sociologic researches. In the 41 novels of the author, the female characters outnumber male characters and the focuses of the plots are usually based on them. Acknowledging woman as an important element of the society, Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar questioned the women’s life at his time, and he touched on each problem of women with a relatively progressive perspective. Many women that conflict with their social roles and not accept the habitual ones are included in his novels. Over those characters the author discusses what the limits of women’s life within the society should be. That is why we choose the presence of women on the author’s novels as the subject of our thesis. In our novel-centric work, the historical process that the novels were written was taken into consideration, with this perspective the problems that woman face in the social life were classified under certain topics, and the alterations that happened in time were included – as far as they were included in the novels. Many details about women in the novels were supported with information gained from researches on the subject of women. seyin Rahmi Gürpınar, women, social life, marriage, family, work life, superstitions
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual pada Remaja di SMP Negeri 13 Kota Padang Tahun 2025
Tujuan Penelitian
Kekerasan seksual pada remaja merupakan masalah serius dengan dampak jangka panjang, baik fisik maupun psikologis. Kecamatan Koto Tangah tercatat sebagai wilayah dengan jumlah kasus tertinggi di Kota Padang, yaitu 13 kasus pada tahun 2024. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan kekerasan seksual pada remaja di SMP Negeri 13 Kota Padang tahun 2025.
Metode
Penelitian kuantitatif, desain cross sectional terdiri dari 266 sampel dari 614 populasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu proportional random sampling menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data secara univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Penelitian dilaksanakan Januari–Oktober 2025.
Hasil
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kurang dari separuh (38,3%) remaja memiliki perilaku pencegahan kekerasan seksual kategori buruk. Terdapat hubungan pengetahuan remaja (p=0,032;OR=1,79), sikap (p=0,000;OR=2,91), sarana dan prasarana (p=0,004;OR=2,19), pola asuh orang tua (p=0,000;OR=3,12), dukungan teman sebaya (p=0,000;OR=3,24), peran guru (p=0,005;OR=2,12). Tidak terdapat hubungan paparan media informasi (p=0,712). Variabel paling dominan adalah dukungan teman sebaya (OR=2,08).
Kesimpulan
Kurang dari separuh remaja memiliki perilaku pencegahan kekerasan seksual kategori buruk. Variabel yang paling dominan adalah dukungan teman sebaya. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peran aktif teman sebaya serta keterlibatan siswa melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler seperti PMR dalam membangun kesadaran dan kemampuan remaja untuk mencegah kekerasan seksual di lingkungan sekolah
Analisis Teks Hadis tentang Poligami dan Implikasinya
This study aims to find out the understanding of hadith textually and contextually about the permissibility and prohibition of polygamy and its implications. The method used is the method of mawdhu`iy (thematic) with a textual and contextual understanding approach. The results of the study conclude that, 1) there is no contradiction between the traditions that allow and prohibit, even both contain indications that polygamy may be carried out by fulfilling certain conditions and considering the benefits and disadvantages, 2) Prophet Muhammad tightened polygamy by expressing reasons and consideration of benefits and disadvantages. Even the Prophet explicitly answered the question of friends why the Prophet did not want to marry Ansar women for reasons of jealousy. This indicates that there is a psychological and emotional element of women that is the concern of the Prophet. Likewise when Ali was about to marry again, the Prophet explicitly stated that he did not want Fatimah to be hurt. This also indicates the psychological aspects that the Prophet considered not to allow Ali to polygamy, also need to consider psychological and emotional factor
Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar'ın romanlarında ahlak sorunsalı
Cataloged from PDF version of article.Includes biblioraphical references (188-196).Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar’s (1864-1944) first article titled “İstanbul’da
Bir Frenk” (A European in Istanbul) was published in 1884 and from that time
onwards his 41 novels, 9 story books, 4 plays, and 6 collection of essays
composed of his articles and polemics have been published. In this study,
Gürpınar’s ten novels, namely Bir Sevda Denklemi (An Equation of Love, 1899),
Metres (The Mistress, 1899), Acı Gülüş (Bitter Laugh, 1923), Ben Deli miyim?
(Am I Mad? 1925), Kokotlar Mektebi (The School of Cocottes, 1929), Gönül Bir
Yeldeğirmenidir (The Heart is a Windmill, 1943), Dünyanın Mihveri Kadın mı,
Para mı? (What Is the Axis of the World, Woman or Money? 1949), Kaderin
Cilvesi (Turn of Fortune, 1964), Can Pazarı (A Matter of Life and Death, 1968),
and Namuslu Kokotlar (The Virtuous Cocottes, 1973) have been analyzed within
the framework of ethical criticism, especially with regard to the repeated themes,
the interference of the author and the narrator, and the intellectual sources of
Gürpınar’s thought.
Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar had adopted a moral discourse in his writings
and created his fictional world around the themes of struggle for existence,
starvation, moral decline, and infidelity, which are among significant notions in
the field of ethics. The intrusion of the author and the narrator in fictional worlds
are other salient and constitutive features of Gürpınar’s fiction. Arthur
Schopenhauer, Friedrich Nietzsche, and social Darwinist ideas, to which he had
frequently referred, also played substantial roles in the formation of his fictional
world. That is why it is vital to understand the system of values that lies beneath
the author’s thought while analyzing his works. In this context, the criticisms
regarding Gürpınar’s idea of the novel have been reconsidered; his works have
been examined from the perspective of ethical criticism; and the system of values
that shape his fictional world has been portrayed through a text-centered reading.Serdar, Al
Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar’ın bazı romanlarında kenar mahalleler
Mahalle; sosyal hayatın yerlilik vurgusu yapan, kültürel, ekonomik açıdan benzer insanları bir araya getiren yahut benzemeyenleri yakınlaştıran, aidiyet hissini mekânla özdeşleştiren dinamik unsurlarından biridir. Kenar mahalle de bu dinamiğin içinde ekonomik, kültürel, ahlaki açıdan ve dil bakımından çevrede kalan; merkezle oluşan uzak mesafeyi gösteren, gündelik hayatı ayrıntılarıyla yansıtan müesseselerindendir. Bu yönüyle kentleşme olgusunun somutlaştığı zamanlardan itibaren edebi eserlerin önemli mekânlarından ve sosyolojinin ilgilendiği alanlardan biri olmuştur. Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar, Türk edebiyatında kent kimliğinin henüz yerleştiği dönemlerden itibaren kenar mahalleleri eserlerine yansıtan romancılardan biridir. Yazar, kenar mahallelerin ve buradaki insanların görünümlerini yazma anının gerçeklerine uygun bir bakışla dile getirirken kurguyu da bu gerçeklikten yola çıkarak şekillendirir. Yazarın kenar mahallelerde geçen romanlarında kurgu ve kurgudaki çatışma unsurları, buralarda yaşamakla doğrudan ilgilidir. Dolayısıyla kenar mahalle, yazarın dünyasında yalnızca bir mekân unsuru olmanın ötesinde sınıf farklılığının, canlı ve renkli kent hayatının, yoksulluğun, alt kültür pratiklerinin görüldüğü gündelik hayat müessesesidir. Bu makalede üretken bir yazar olan Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar’ın kenar mahalleleri, buralardaki insanları ve hayatları yansıtma bağlamında temsil değeri olan 13 romanı incelenecektir. Kenar mahallelerin nasıl tasvir edildiği, buralarda yaşayan ve romanların kişi kadrosunu oluşturan insanların ele alınma biçimleri üzerinde durulacaktır. Yazarın romanlarında kenar mahalleleri ele almasının sebepleri üzerinde durulacaktır. Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar’ın kenar mahalleleri ve insanlarını bir sınıf sorunsalı olarak değerlendirip değerlendirmediği de sorgulanacaktırNeighborhoods are dynamic environments of social life, in which there is an emphasis on locality. They bring people from similar backgrounds together or make people from different backgrounds familiar with each other. Neighborhoods make people associate themselves with their environment. Outskirts, on the other hand, are peripheral areas, which lay behind neighborhoods in economical, cultural, moral, and linguistic aspects. Despite being lively and colorful places, outskirts represent remoteness from center. These characteristics of outskirts have made them significant places for sociological and literary works, since the times when the phenomena of urbanization became concrete. Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar is one of the authors who have touched upon outskirts in their works, since the times when the fact of urbanity newly emerged. He deals with outskirts and people living in outskirts with a realistic point of view, and shapes the fiction in accordance with this reality. The fiction in his novels about outskirts, and the elements of conflict are all directly related to the life in those outskirts. In this sense, the term ‘outskirts’ in his novels represents not only a setting, but also a place where there are class differences, poverty, sub-cultural practices, and yet a lively and colorful life. This article deals with thirteen novels of a productive author, Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar, upon interpreting how he has approached the phenomena of outskirts, how he has depicted those places, and how he has treated with the characters in his novels. As well as dealing with the reason for why he centers his novels on outskirts, it will also be questioned whether Gürpınar regards the outskirts, and people of outskirts as problematic resulting from class differences
Social critique in the shorth stories of Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar
Yeni Türk Edebiyatının önemli yazarlarından olan Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar; roman, öykü, piyes, mektup, eleştiri gibi türlerde çok sayıda eser vermiştir. Daha çok romanlarıyla ön plana çıkmış olan Gürpınar, yayınladığı dokuz öykü kitabıyla, hem nitelik hem de nicelik anlamında öykücülüğümüze de önemli katkılarda bulunmuştur. Gürpınar’ın diğer eserlerinde olduğu gibi öykülerinde de toplumsal eleştirinin ön plana çıktığı görülmektedir. Devleti idare edenlerden halkımıza, din adamlarından toplumdaki ahlaki çözülmeye kadar pek çok alanda eleştirel bir tavır takınan yazar, eleştirilerini zaman zaman doğrudan dile getirmekte, zaman zaman öykünün dramatik anlatımı içinde daha dolaylı olarak sunmaktadır.Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar, one of the important authors of the New Turkish Literature, wrote a great number of works in some genres such as novel, short story, drama, letter, critiques etc. Gürpınar who came to the forefront mostly with his novels made important contributions to our storytelling with his nine short story books both in the sense of quality and quantity. It is seen in short stories of Gürpınar that social critique came to the forefront as well as in his other works. Author who assumed a critical attitude toward from state administrators to our public and from religious functionaries to moral disintegration ,sometimes expressed his critiques directly and sometimes presented within the dramatic expression of short story, but more indirectly
COFFEE AND COFFEE CULTURE IN THE WORKS OF HÜSEYİN RAHMİ GÜRPINAR / HÜSEYİN RAHMİ GÜRPINAR’IN ESERLERİNDE KAHVE VE KAHVE KÜLTÜRÜ
Coffee is a pleasurable drink that has been consumed extensively for centuries by every
part of our society, receiving great appreciation. Socially, however, coffee means much more
than just a drink. Because; its preparation, its brewing, its service and the many rituals it creates
around itself, its behavior patterns and its habits are an important cultural element of our
social life. At the same time, it is considered as one of the demonstrations of hospitality and
a symbol of friendly conversations. In many ways, it was believed to have healing qualities
and it was benefited in the folk medicine vastly. With many specialties such as these, Turkish
coffee culture and taste have taken its place in literary works which by themselves are a part
of the culture and in some ways mirror of the society. For this reason, it is necessary to refer
to the literary works in order to determine the place of coffee in the social life of our society,
its effect on our social relations, and many customs and traditions related to today’s tend to
be forgotten or already forgotten coffee. Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar is known as an author that
reflects different aspects of the social life and daily life of our society, its cultural values and
its riches in detail in his works. One of these riches is the coffee culture. This has been the
starting point of our work.
In this study, elements related to coffee and coffee culture were determined in the works
of Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar which were written in the format of novels, short stories and
plays; followed by classification of a variety of material and spiritual elements relating to
coffee brewing methods, its service, the way it was enjoyed, its consumption areas and forms
and their benefits, and all are assessed in reference to various examples. Thus, it was attempted
to unveil the place, symbolic value and sociological position of coffee, one of our cultural
heritages, from the perspective and the pen of a productive writer such as Hüseyin Rahmi
Gürpınar, who reflects characteristics of the inhabitants of the society very successfully in
his works
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF SERVICE QUALITY ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE THROUGH WORK DISCIPLINE: A CASE STUDY AT PT. ASURANSI TAKAFUL KELUARGA, MEDAN BRANCH
Human resources or employees owned by a company undoubtedly influence the company's performance. High-quality human resources will have a positive impact by contributing to optimal performance. Therefore, every company sets certain criteria that must be met by its employees. However, improving company performance cannot be achieved solely by hiring competent employees; it also requires individuals with high motivation and strong work discipline. Motivation and work discipline are among the factors that can affect employee performance. This study aims to examine the direct influence of motivation on employee performance and to explain the indirect influence of motivation on performance through work discipline
Strategi Pemasaran dalam Pencapaian Target Penjualan pada Produk Pricinta Studi pada PT Prudential Life Assurance Cabang Binjai Kota
Strategi pemasaran merupakan rancangan yang memiliki tujuan untuk memasarkan suatu produk kemasyarakat sehingga dapat menemukan target pasarnya agar sesuatu produk yang ditawarkan dapat terjual dan bisa menghasilkan keuntungan yang maksimal .Penelitian ini berfungsi untuk memperdalam dan mencari tahu strategi yang digunakan PT. Prudential Life Assurancen cabang Binjai Kota. Serta tujuan dari penelitian ini strategi pemasaran apa yang digunakan PT. Prudential Life Assurance cabang Binjai Kota untuk memasarkan produk Prucinta. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif . Hasil penelitian ini Strategi Pemasaran Dalam Pencapaian Target Penjualan Pada Produk Prucinta Pada PT. Prudential Life Assurance Cabang Binjai kota yaitu Segmenting, yaitu alam segmentasi pasar . Target pada PT. Prudential Life Assurance Cabang Binjai Kota tidak ada batasan tertentu, jadi siapa saja bisa dijadikan target . Perusahaan melayani siapa saja nasabah yang datang, atau siapa saja yang ingin di prospek . Pemasaran yang digunakan oleh PT. Prudential Life Assurance cabang binjai kota meliputi produk, harga, lokasi atau tempat, promosi, orang proses dan layanan pelanggan . Mekanisme sistem strategi pemasaran produk prucinta yang digunakan PT. Prudential Life Assurance Cabang Binjai kota adalah melakukan strategi pemasaran produk prucinta untuk pencapaian target penjualan . Agen atau tenaga pemasar akan melakukan prospek, pendekatan, pencarian fakta, presentasi produk dan penutupan (closing)
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