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PERAN KI SUWADI DALAM PERKEMBANGAN WAYANG KULIT JAWA TIMURAN GAGRAG TROWULANAN DI KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Full text linkABSTRAK
Skripsi yang berjudul Peran Ki Suwadi dalam Perkembangan Wayang Kulit Jawa Timuran Gagrag Trowulanan di Kabupaten Jombang merupakan penelitian yang berfokus pada kajian konstruksi sosial dan struktural-fungsionalisme. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) Bagaimana gambaran umum pakeliran gagrag Trowulanan, (2) Bagaimana peran Ki Suwadi dalam menjaga dan mengembangkan wayang kulit gagrag Trowulanan.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif, sedangkan untuk keabsahan data digunakan triangulasi data, yakni pencarian data menggunakan tiga metode sekaligus. Tiga metode yakni metode kerja lapangan dengan metode pengamatan dan wawancara, studi pustaka, serta transkripsi melalui rekaman sumber audio-visual.
Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah proses kesenimanan Ki Suwadi diawali dari nyantrik kepada dalang senior gagrag Trowulanan, yaitu Ki Pit Asmoro. Ki Suwadi sangat berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan wayang kulit gagrag Trowulanan hingga saat ini. Gaya pakelirannya mendapatkan respon baik dari masyarakat, dibuktikan dengan banyaknya dalang muda yang nyantrik kepadanya. Cantrik-cantrik Ki Suwadi itu hampir semuanya menjadi dalang laris di daerahnya masing-masing. Hal itu, menjadikan keberlangsungan wayang kulit gagrag Trowulanan terjaga hingga sekarang (2018).
Kata kunci: Pertunjukan wayang, Gagrag Trowulanan, Peran, Suwadi, cantr
PENGANTAR EDITOR PENGEMBANGAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN: REVITALISASI TEMA KAJIAN SKRIPSI JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
Full text linkAlhamdulil/ah, segala puji dan syukur semata kepada Allah SWT yang berhak untuk memilikinya. Tuhan pemilik segala kemuliaan, kesempurnaan dan hikmah telah melimpahkan keselamatan dan kesejahteraan kepada para utusan-Nya, kepada umat manusia yang· menyatakan ketundukan dan kepatuhan kepada-Nya secara tulus dan merealisasikannya dalam komitmen yang kokoh pada pemberdayaan dan pendi_dikan umat manusia, serta perbaikan peradaban secara berkelanjutan.
Buku yang ada di tangan pembaca, sesungguhnya merupakan suatu upaya kreatif persembahan dari Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam di tahun 2012, dengan mengajak para mahasiswa, dosen dan kaum akademisi serta praktisi pendidikan agama Islam yang memiliki kegelisahan mendalam atas persoalan-persoalan kajian pendidikan Agama Islam. Persoalan ini disajikan dalam bentuk tema kajian yang berkontribusi atas dinamika persoalanpersoalan pendidikan agama Islam yang diekspresikan dalam wujud karya. Komitmen dari para mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam menyusun skripsi, tercermin dalam abstrak skripsi yang dikelola oleh tim dalam bentuk buku ini.
Tradisi menyajikan karya abstrak skripsi ini telah pula dilakukan oleh para pendahulu yakni Sarjono dan Karwadi yang berjudul Meneropong Karya Mahasiswa. Buku ini diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Tarbiyah Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam UIN Su nan Kalijaga tahun 2006. Pada tahun 2007 terbit juga buku kumpulan abstrak skripsi mahasiswa yang berjudul Pendidikan Islam dalam Cakrawala Mahasiswa ditulis oleh Sarjono dan lchsan. Sementara itu dalam berbagai karya artikel dan penelitian yang langsung bersinggungan tentang skripsi ini ditulis oleh Muqowin dan Suwadi. Gagasan Muqowim (2002: 111- 132) tentang kecenderungan kajian pendidikan Islam dimuat dalam jurnal PAI berjudul Kecenderungan Kajian Pendidikan Islam Di Yogyakarta: Studi atas Skripsi Mahasiswa Jurusan PAl Fakultas Tarbiyah JAIN Sunan Kalijaga Tahun 1991 - 2000. Sedangkan untuk karya penelitian individual ditulis oleh Suwadi tahun 2011. Karya penelitian individual Suwadi ini mengkaji tentang kompetensi lulusan Jurusan PAI menjadi teacher as researcher melalui penyelesaian skripsi mahasiswa S-1 yang diramu dalam penelitian berjudul Revitalisasilu/usan Ca/on Guru Sebagai Peneliti: Studi Kasus Penyelesaian Skripsi (S-1) Pada Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan U/N Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. Dari empat karya yang telah ada, pada tahun 2012 ini dilanjutnya tradisi menghimpun abstrak skripsi mahasiswa dalam bentuk buku agar dapat diakses oleh para mahasiswa dan pemerhati serta peneliti pendidikan.
Pengantar buku ini berjudul "Pengembangan llmu Pendidikan: Revitalisasi Terna Kajian Skripsi Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam". Judul ini setidaknya mengandung dua hal, yakni bagaimana menghidupkan kembali tema kajian Pendidikan Agama Islam dengan melihat dari tema kajian yang ada, dan bagaimana membekali para lulusan Jurusan PAI itu memiliki kompetensi sebagai guru yang berjiwa peneliti. Fokus pertama pada pengembangan keilmuan pendidikan sementara yang kedua menyongsong perubahan dan perbaikan praksis pendidikan agama Islam yang harus dikemban
Analisis Budaya Organisasi Dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Transaksional Pada Family Business Milik Bapak Suwadi
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran umum budaya organisasi dan kepemimpinan transaksional pada bisnis keluarga milik Bapak Suwadi yang bergerak pada bidang makanan dan minuman, dengan 2 sub-bisnis yaitu rumah makan dan pengolahan daging. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik dalam menganalisis data meliputi tiga tahapan, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi baik pada setiap tingkatannya. Hal itu dapat dilihat pada tingkat artifacts terdapat peraturan kerja dengan jam kerja tiap harinya dan prosedur pemakaian peralatan dan perlengkapan di tempat kerja. Di tingkat espoused values terdapat kesadaran karyaawan memberikan kinerja terbaiknya dan kesadaran mejunjung kepercayaan, dengan memberikan motivasi, memberikan fasilitas yang layak, memberikan bonus, serta menganggap karyawan sebagai bagian dari keluarga sendiri. Pada tingkat assumptions and beliefs terdapat menanamkan bersaing sehat antar karyawan serta mendorong untuk tetap kreatif dan inovatif, karyawan didorong untuk selalu menjaga mutu dan kualitas, memberikan haknya (gaji dan bonus), serta menyediakan ruang berdiskusi untuk mengemukakan pendapatnya. Sedangkan gaya kepemimpinan transaksional pada family business milik Bapak Suwadi menerapkan contingent reward, active management by exception, passive management by exception. Implikasi dari hasil penelitian secara teoritis, implikasi praktis juga dapat bermanfaat bagi pihak pemilik maupun manajer pada bisnis keluarga milik Bapak Suwadi
Factors that influence job stress among employees at Telekom Malaysia Kota Bharu / Jurinawati Suwadi
Full text linkThe study was conducted at Telekom Malaysia Kota Bharu. This research was targeted on employees who are working at the TM Kota Bharu. The objectives of this study are to identify the factors that influence job stress among employees at TM Kota Bharu and to determine the relationship between organizational factors, personality traits and culture with the job stress at the TM Kota Bharu. The theoretical framework for this study consists of dependent variable and independent variable. Dependent variable for this research is job stress and independent variables are the factors that influence job stress. Researcher had identified three independent variables such as organizational factors, personality traits and culture that influence job stress. Data were collected through questionnaire that consists five sections. For this research, the sample size will be 100 respondents. Out of 100, 60 questionnaires was return back. A convenient sampling technique was used as a procedure to determine the sample for this study and the result was analyzed by using SPSS. The findings of this study show that all dependent variables which are organizational factors, personality traits and culture have relationship with the job stress but two out of these three factors which are organizational factors and personality traits positively influence job stress among employees at TM Kota Bharu. The other one factor which is culture not influences job stress among employees at TM Kota Bharu. From the result obtained in this study, researcher comes out with several recommendations in order to provide the alternative in reducing job stress among employees at TM Kota Bhar
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Fruit flesh extract as a cytological stain for buccal cells / Suwadi Aryadiy Sahlan
Full text linkBackground: The usage of natural dyes for the staining of various human cells will decrease the cost for acquiring synthetic dyes and hence, slow down their effects on humans and the environment. Therefore, the objective of this research was to determine the abilities of Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry), Hylocereus polyrhizus (red dragon fruit), Morus rubra (red mulberry), Rubus idaeus (raspberry), and Vaccinium corymbosum (blueberry) to stain the cytoplasm of buccal mucosal cells.
Methods: Papanicolaou, a gold standard stain, was used with a slight modification. Aqueous extraction of the fruit flesh was performed, and two types of natural dyes were prepared – a pure one and a mordanted one – for each fruit. All the extracted dyes had their pH measured and their concentrations determined spectrophotometrically. Their staining abilities were determined microscopically and the results were analysed by the weighted kappa test. One-way ANOVA was used to determine the differences in pH, concentrations, and staining intensities among the dyes and Papanicolaou stain.
Results: The results showed that pure extracts of Fragaria x ananassa (kappa = 0.176), Hylocereus polyrhizus (kappa = 0.073), Morus rubra (kappa = 0.138), Rubus idaeus (kappa = 0.138) and Vaccinium corymbosum (kappa = 0.133) demonstrated a poor correlation with the gold standard. Mordanted extracts of Fragaria x ananassa (kappa = 0.392), Morus rubra (kappa = 0.345) and Vaccinium corymbosum (kappa = 0.367) showed a fair correlation while Hylocereus polyrhizus (kappa = 0.473) and Rubus idaeus (kappa = 0.483) moderate correlation. The pH, concentrations, and staining intensities of the extracted dyes were significantly lower than those of Papanicolaou stain. Addition of the mordant significantly reduced the pH values of the extracted dyes and increased their concentrations and staining intensities as compared to the pure extracts.
Conclusion: All the fruit flesh extracts could stain the cytoplasm of buccal cells, but their colour intensities were incomparable with that of Papanicolaou stain as the gold standard
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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