47 research outputs found
The Meanings of Sanskrit Loanwords in Thai and Javanese Languages
Get PDFThrough history of nation building, Thai and Javanese people interacted with other language speakers. For example, they interacted with Indian mbrchants who also brought their literature and religions. In their contacts, Thai and Javanese speakers adopted Sanskrit words for enriching their own vocabularies. This article attempts to describe the meanings of Sanskrit loanwords. In comparison between the meanings of Sanskrit loanwords in Thai and Javanese languages, there are 14 categories of semantic adaptations which are found in both languages. These changes reflect the changes of the socio-cultural background of the Thai and Javanese speakers
Upacara Loy Kratong di Thailand dan Upacara Labuhan di Daerah Istimewa YOGYAKARTA
Get PDFKawasan Asia Tenggara adalah suatu kawasan yang di dalamnya tercakup negara-negara yang walaupun secara administrasi dan pemerintahan terpisah tegas sebagai negara, tapi secara sosial budaya terdapat hubungan dan kesamaan. Seperti halnya upacara Loy Kratong yang dilakukan masyarakat Thai, memiliki kemiripan dengan upacara Labuhan yang dilakukan di Pantai Parangkusuma oleh Kraton Yogyakarta
Upacara Loy Kratong di Thailand dan Upacara Labuhan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Get PDFKawasan Asia Tenggara adalah suatu kawasan yang di dalamnya tercakup negara-negara yang walaupun secara administrasi dan pemerintahan terpisah tegas sebagai negara, tapi secara sosial budaya terdapat hubungan dan kesamaan. Seperti halnya upacara Loy Kratong yang dilakukan masyarakat Thai, memiliki kemiripan dengan upacara Labuhan yang dilakukan di Pantai Parangkusuma oleh Kraton Yogyakarta
Sanskrit Loanword as Proper Name in Thai and Javanese Societies
No full textNaming is one of the most important processes in social interaction in which to identify things, persons, and places. Therefore, person naming become a sign of a parent's wish for their baby. Parents will choose a special name for their baby with several of considerations, such as: family, religion, culture, and gender. This paper is aimed to study the usage of Sanskrit loanword as proper names in Thai and Javanese societies. Several Sanskrit loanwords which usually used as terms in educational, religious, ritual, mythical, geographical, economic, political, arts and literature activities are also used as proper names in both Thai and Javanese societies. Some Sanskrit names are considered as male names in both societies because the meanings of these words stereotypically performed male characteristics, such as powerful, strong, as protector. Some Sanskrit names are considered as female names in both societies because the meaning of these words stereotypically performed female characteristics, such as beauty and happiness, etc. However, meanings of several words sometimes are appropriate for both sexes, or vice versa. Thus, these words sometimes attached by male or female markers which distinguish the both two sexes. Keywords: Proper name, Sanskrit loanword, Language, Culture
Positive Epstein-Barr virus polymerase chain reaction in a case of acute retinal necrosis
No full text[No abstract available]BIRX DL, 1986, NEW ENGL J MED, V314, P874, DOI 10.1056-NEJM198604033141403; Chodosh J, 1996, OPHTHALMOLOGY, V103, P687; KELLY SP, 1989, BRIT J OPHTHALMOL, V73, P1002, DOI 10.1136-bjo.73.12.1002; Ongkosuwito JV, 1998, BRIT J OPHTHALMOL, V82, P245, DOI 10.1136-bjo.82.3.245; WONG KW, 1987, ARCH OPHTHALMOL-CHIC, V105, P78810
TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PESANTREN DALAM GERAKAN MASYARAKAT ANTI KORUPSI. Studi Kasus Di Pondok Pesantren Pabelan Magelang, Jawa Tengah.
Get PDFTujuan penelitian ini terdiri dari : (1) Menemukan strategi dan bentuk pelaksanaan kebijakan tentang tanggung jawab sosial pesantren dalam gerakan masyarakat anti korupsi di Pondok Pesantren Pabelan, Magelang – Jawa Tengah; (2) Menemukan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi tanggung jawab sosial pesantren dalam gerakan masyarakat anti korupsi baik secara interen maupun ekstern di Pondok Pesantren Pabelan, Magelang – Jawa Tengah; (3) Menemukan pola pemberdayaan santri dalam gerakan masyarakat anti korupsi di Pondok Pesantren Pabelan, Magelang – Jawa Tengah. (4) Menemukan model (proposed mode)l tanggung jawab sosial dalam gerakan masyarakat anti korupsi yang ideal di Pondok Pesantren Pabelan, Magelang – Jawa Tengah.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik ‘purposive sampling’ (non probababilty sampling) dan pengumpulan data dengan teknik ‘depth interview’, observasi, dokumen dan FGD. Strategi yang diterapkan terkait dengan pengumpulan data, analisis data, dan laporan penelitian, yakni dengan pendekatan fenomenologis.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Strategi pelaksanaan kebijakan tanggung jawab sosial pesantren dengan menerapkan pola ‘top down’ sejak Kiai Hamam masih dibutuhkan, dan dengan pola ‘bottom up’ oleh Yayasan Wakaf Pondok Pabelan yang dianggap memenuhi karakteristik organisasi pesantren modern, memberi ruang kegiatan bagi santri agar terjadi kebebasan berpikir dan bergerak, sistem pendidikan terpadu yang diwarisi dari model pendidikan Kiai Hamam, dan tetap menerapkan sistem sorogan dan bandongan untuk pendalaman ilmu Al Quran dan kitab kitab lainnya. Bentuk tanggung jawab sosial pesantren meliputi penanaman nilai-nilai keislaman dan kepesantrenan, penggalian potensi santri berdasar konsep Panca Jiwa, pengembangan keilmuan dan kebudayaan berdasar motto pesantren untuk memperkuat pemahaman nilai-nilai dasar anti korupsi; (2) Ditemukan 5 (lima) faktor yang memengaruhi tanggung jawab sosial pesantren: a. faktor kiai karena peran perannya, b. faktor sistem pendidikan terpadu Pesantren Pabelan dimana proses pembelajaran yang selalu melibatkan santri, c. faktor dukungan masyarakat, d. faktor dukungan LSM dan e. Faktor dukungan Pemerintah untuk input pembaruan; (3) Pemberdayaan santri dalam gerakan masyarakat anti korupsi menurut strategi kebijakan dan perencanaan melalui tahapan yang strategis, aksi sosial dan politik melalui tindakan nyata BPPM di lapangan, pendidikan dan penyadar-tahuan; (4) Ditemukan model (proposed model) tanggung jawab sosial pesantren dalam gerakan masyarakat anti korupsi yang ideal di Pondok Pesantren Pabelan Magelang, Jawa Tengah.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka disarankan: memberikan otonomi kepada Balai Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat menjadi berbadan hukum, menjalin kerja sama kemitraan dengan perusahaan swasta dalam ‘program wisata rempah dan buah’ dan dengan bank dalam program ‘wirausaha muda/technopreneur’, pemberian materi pendidikan anti korupsi dan pelatihan praktis anti korupsi, serta dengan pihak perguruan tinggi (peneliti) agar menjadikan pesantren sebagai laboratorium sosial untuk pengembangan masyarakat anti korupsi.[Keywords : Tanggung Jawab Sosial (SR), Pesantren, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Gerakan Masyarakat Anti Korupsi
Electronic Waste Disposal in Saudi Arabia
No full textAbstract: Electronic waste disposal becomes very important in implementing circular economy in many countries, such Saudi Arabia. The rapid change of technologies has shortened the life-cycle of many electronics which lead to having huge amount of electronic waste that need to be disposed in a safe way, have a process of electronics recycling, or refurbish them to be used somewhere else. Saudi Arabia as a grown market have invested in circular economy through establishing many companies specialized in recycling of electronic waste and other materials. In this paper, the electronic waste disposal effort and challenges of different Saudi organizations, such as government sectors, non-profit organizations, and profit organizations will be discussed.
Keywords: Electronics, Disposal, Recycling, Waste, Circular Economy.
Title: Electronic Waste Disposal in Saudi Arabia
Author: Ahmed Aleissa, Salem Alturky, Abdullah Hamam, Rahsed Almujaljil
International Journal of Engineering Research and Reviews
ISSN 2348-697X (Online)
Vol. 11, Issue 3, July 2023 - September 2023
Page No: 6-9
Research Publish Journals
Website: www.researchpublish.com
Published Date: 24-July-2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8176954
Paper Download Link (Source)
https://www.researchpublish.com/upload/book/Electronic%20Waste%20Disposal%20in%20Saudi%20Arabia-24072023-4.pdfInternational Journal of Engineering Research and Reviews, ISSN 2348-697X (Online), Research Publish Journals, Website: www.researchpublish.co
THE INFLUENCE OF SUSTAINABLE ECOTOURISM INFRASTRUCTURE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT POLICY IN THE NATIONAL STRATEGIC TOURISM AREA OF YOGYAKARTA
Get PDFEffective policymaking in tourism should reflect on-the-ground realities. This study examines the impact of sustainable ecotourism infrastructure on local government policies in Yogyakarta, assessing whether existing policies align with empirical field evidence. Additionally, it introduces a structured methodology for evaluating sustainability in tourism development. This study employs a mixed-method approach, combining Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) for quantitative analysis with qualitative descriptive analysis. A purposive sampling method was used to select 100 respondents, including academicians, destination managers, local government officials, and tourism industry specialists. The analysis covers the outer model, inner model, and hypothesis testing to explore the relationship between sustainable infrastructure indicators and policy development. Findings reveal a significant relationship between sustainable tourism infrastructure and government policies, particularly in environmental sensitivity and waste management. However, water resource management has a minimal impact on policy decisions. This suggests that while sustainability concerns shape policymaking, some infrastructure aspects remain underprioritized. This study contributes to sustainable tourism research by introducing a 12-indicator ecological infrastructure assessment aligned with Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC) standards. It also validates the Penta Helix model’s effectiveness in integrating multiple stakeholders into policy development. The study highlights the need for improved water management strategies, better environmental monitoring, and stronger policy frameworks. Future research should expand geographic scope and stakeholder representation to enhance policy recommendations for sustainable tourism governance
Criticism of Selected Persian Translation of Gibran's Works in the Book "Hamam-e Rooh" based on Garcés Theoretical Models'
No full textThe role of language in a literary text is aesthetic and literary translation has a special sensitivity from this perspective. In a literary text, the translator must translate not only the content and message but also the literary devices to the extent permitted and in the format required by the text. Among translation theories, the model of Carmen Valero Garcés critiques literary translation. This model consists of four levels (semantic-lexical, syntactical morphological, discourse-functional, and stylistic-practical). In this model, translations are also evaluated from the perspective of two criteria of adequacy and acceptability. This study considers the translation of selected works of the famous Lebanese author "Gibran Khalil Gibran" in the book "Hamam-e Rooh” by Seyed Hassan Hosseini based on the theory of criticism of Garcés translation and at all four levels of his proposed model. The achievement of this descriptive-analytical study indicates that the translator has performed better in the semantic-lexical and syntactical-morphological levels and has appeared in relatively weak stylistic and discourse levels, but in general, this translation has the necessary adequacy and acceptability. He also has used "expansion" more than any other solution
Aquatic Centre Rotterdam
No full textWith water being the most important ingredient of the design the main question is how to deal with the enormous energy consumption the typology of this function brings with it. The three functions (swimming, surfing, hamam) that are renowned for their energy demands meant that an in-depth research into green energy was done into using the building as a rechargeable battery to obtain as much energy as possible to obtain, sustain and give it back to the building and in this manner reduce the energy demand.Architectural EngineeringBuilding TechnologyArchitectur
