1,721,129 research outputs found
PENGGUNAAN PARTIKEL HA (?) DALAM BAHASA JEPANG THE USE OF HA (?) PARTICLE IN JAPANESE
Full text linkSri Aju IndrowatyUniversitas [email protected] Sumarlam Universitas Sebelas Maret [email protected] AbstrakBahasa Jepang terdapat banyak sekali partikel satu diantaranya adalah ha (?) dan bukan (?). Seringkali pembelajar awal bahasa Jepang kesulitan dalam menerjemahkan arti partikel ha (?) dan menjelaskan fungsinya pada buku wajib semester awal di perkuliahan yaitu Minna no Nihongo 1 dan Minna no Nihongo 2. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan fungsi, arti dan bagaimana pemakaian partikel ha (?) bahasa Jepang. Penelitian ini meggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif karena merupakan pendekripsian dari fungsi dan arti juga pemakaian partikel ha (?). Dari hasil analisis data, dapat dihasilkan partikel ha (?) apabila dipadankan sesuai dengan pendapat ahli, dalam bahasa inggris biasanya memakai to be (am, is, are) dan to be bentuk lampau (was,were). Partikel ha (?) bisa juga ditandai dengan terjemahan bahasa inggris yang memakai tense, present tense dan past tense. Dengan adanya persamaan khususnya fungsi dan pemakaian partikel ha (?) dengan to be bahasa inggris ini, akan memudahkan pembelajar pemula bahasa Jepang untuk lebih mengerti, sehingga dapat meningkatkan prestasi pengetahuan bahasa Jepang.Kata kunci: partikel ha (?), fungsi, makna, to be AbstractJapanese has many particles, one of them is ha (?) and not (?). Some beginner level students got difficulties in interpreting the meaning of ha (?) particle and explaining its function in Minna no Nihongo 1 and Minna no Nihongo 2 textbooks at the first semester. This research is aimed at explaining the function, meaning and the use of ha (?) particle in Japanese. This research is a kind of descriptive qualitative research. After analysis, it is shown that ha (?) particle compared to English is usually known as to be (am, is, are) and to be in the past tense (was, were). this (?) particle can also be marked with the English translation that uses tenses, present tense and past tense. By understanding the function, meaning and the use of this particle, beginner level students will easily get better understanding, so they can improve their achievement in learning Japanese. Keyword : ha (?) particle, function, meaning , to b
WACANA OPINI PEOPLE POWER, AKHIRNYA AKAN MENCARI LEGITIMASI KONTITUSIONAL (PENDEKATAN ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS VAN DIJK)
Full text linkThe phenomenal discourse on People Power after Pemilu 2019 is an opinion that was initiated by a central figure in Indonesia, namely Amien Rais. This discourse invited many responses, one of which was Yusril Ihza Mahendra. Yusril gave his argument about various complicated situations and the risk of governance under the umbrella of provocation of people power. The problem of this research is how is the structure of the text and the social context that builds Yusril's opinion on the discourse of people power? This research includes descriptive qualitative research. The approach used is the critical discourse analysis model Teun A. Van Dijk. The data analysis method used is the equivalent and contextual method. Data presentation is done informally. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that: (1) the structure of the text describes semantic, syntactic, and stylistic aspects; while (2) the social context that builds the discourse of People Power is the power and access that the author has
Javanese Proverbs As Social Control And Human Character Imageries (Textual And Contextual Understanding)
No full textAnalisis Oposisi Makna “Catatan Buat Emak” dalam Trilogi Novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk Karya Ahmad Tohari
Full text linkThis research is a type of qualitative descriptive study that uses the "listening" method with the "note-taking" technique to collect data. The aim of this study is to describe the lexical aspects of antonymy in the first part of the trilogy novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk “Catatan Buat Emak” by Ahmad Tohari, which was published in 1982. The object of this research is antonymy (opposition of meaning). The data in this research consists of utterances or dialogues between characters in the Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk novel, which contain oppositions of meaning along with their context. The source of the data for this study is the Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk novel by Ahmad Tohari. The data is then analyzed using the "distribution method" with the "direct element division" (BUL) technique, followed by the binary opposition technique. The results of the data analysis generally show that the types of meaning opposition that appear in the text of the first novel of the Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk trilogy include absolute opposition, polar opposition, relational opposition, hierarchical opposition, and compound opposition. Polar opposition is the most frequently used type of meaning opposition by the author, as the author often portrays the complexity of the characters' lives in a gradational manner.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik catat dalam mengumpulkan datanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan aspek leksikal antonimi dalam novel trilogi bagian pertama Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk “ Catatan Buat Emak” karya Ahmad Tohari yang diterbitkan pada tahun 1982. Objek penelitian ini adalah antonimi (oposisi makna). Data penenlitian ini berupa tuturan atau dialog antartokoh dalam novel ronggeng dukuh paruk yang didalamnya terdapat oposisi makna beserta konteksnya. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah novel ronggeng dukuh paruk karya ahmad tohari. Data penelitian kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode agih dengan teknik bagi unsur langsung (BUL) dengan teknik lanjutan oposisi dua-dua (binary oposition). Adapaun hasil analisis data secara umum menunjukkan bahwa oposisi makna yang muncul pada teks novel trilogi pertama Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk berupa oposisi mutlak, oposisi kutub, oposisi hubungan, oposisi hirarkial, dan oposisi majemuk. Oposisi kutub merupakan oposisi makna yang paling sering digunakan oleh pengarang karena pengarang sering menggambarkan kompleksitas kehidupan tokoh yang bersifat gradasiThis research is a type of qualitative descriptive study that uses the "listening" method with the "note-taking" technique to collect data. The aim of this study is to describe the lexical aspects of antonymy in the first part of the trilogy novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk “Catatan Buat Emak” by Ahmad Tohari, which was published in 1982. The object of this research is antonymy (opposition of meaning). The data in this research consists of utterances or dialogues between characters in the Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk novel, which contain oppositions of meaning along with their context. The source of the data for this study is the Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk novel by Ahmad Tohari. The data is then analyzed using the "distribution method" with the "direct element division" (BUL) technique, followed by the binary opposition technique. The results of the data analysis generally show that the types of meaning opposition that appear in the text of the first novel of the Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk trilogy include absolute opposition, polar opposition, relational opposition, hierarchical opposition, and compound opposition. Polar opposition is the most frequently used type of meaning opposition by the author, as the author often portrays the complexity of the characters' lives in a gradational manner.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik catat dalam mengumpulkan datanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan aspek leksikal antonimi dalam novel trilogi bagian pertama Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk “ Catatan Buat Emak” karya Ahmad Tohari yang diterbitkan pada tahun 1982. Objek penelitian ini adalah antonimi (oposisi makna). Data penenlitian ini berupa tuturan atau dialog antartokoh dalam novel ronggeng dukuh paruk yang didalamnya terdapat oposisi makna beserta konteksnya. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah novel ronggeng dukuh paruk karya ahmad tohari. Data penelitian kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode agih dengan teknik bagi unsur langsung (BUL) dengan teknik lanjutan oposisi dua-dua (binary oposition). Adapaun hasil analisis data secara umum menunjukkan bahwa oposisi makna yang muncul pada teks novel trilogi pertama Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk berupa oposisi mutlak, oposisi kutub, oposisi hubungan, oposisi hirarkial, dan oposisi majemuk. Oposisi kutub merupakan oposisi makna yang paling sering digunakan oleh pengarang karena pengarang sering menggambarkan kompleksitas kehidupan tokoh yang bersifat gradas
PRESIDEN JOKO WIDODO: POTRET TINDAK TUTUR PENANGANAN MASALAH SOSIAL-POLITIK BANGSA
Full text linkThis research intends to elaborate the types and domains of President Joko Widodo’s speaking politeness strategies in addressing the nation’s socio-political issues. The simplified Brown and Levinson’s (1987) speaking politeness strategies have been employed to achieve the intended purpose of this investigation. The data was collected through listening method and the extra-lingual equivalent method was employed to analyze the data (Sudaryanto, 1993; Mahsun, 2005). Among the eleven speaking politeness strategies proposed by Brown and Levinson (1987), never has President Joko Widodo employed a joke strategy. It might be because the strategy is thought inappropriate with the topic delivered and is considered as a threat for national socio-political stability. The avoid disagreement strategy and the promise-offer strategy are the most often used strategies by President Joko Widodo, sharing 20% of each; followed by the in-group identitiy markers strategy and the intensify interest-seek agreement strategy, sharing 12% of each; the strategy of notice; attend to interest-wants (2%), and the four remaining strategies which counted for 7% each. The speech acts performed by President Joko Widodo contain some politeness strategies with considerable perlucosion power. However, the dominant use of certain strategies is mainly caused by the socio-cultural inferences, which influence the speaker to perform speech acts, rather than the speaker’s awareness and consciousness for selecting those strategies. The knowledge of dominant strategies of speaking politeness practiced by President Joko Widodo can be used as a base for understanding the pattern of the president’s characteristics to deal with the nation’s social and political issues
Conflict of Deciding Zero Point Kilometer on Islamic Entrance in Indonesian Archipelago (Critical Discourse Analysis with Norman Fairclough Approach)
Full text linkCritical discourse analysis (CDA) in this research came from two texts of online news. They were Medan Business Daily from Medan, North Sumatera and Kabar Pidie Jaya from Pidie, Aceh. Both of the news had the same theme, that was legitimation zero point kilometer of Islamic entrance in Indonesian archipelago. However, both of the news was conflicated, if it had not been finished as soon as possible, it would be a long conflict. Because of that, this CDA had a purpose to try for giving solution from another point of view. The point of view was from historical data about differences of point of view on the online news. The method of this study was by using Norman Fairclough approach with text analysis (description), discourse practice (interpretation), and social practice (explanation). The result of text analysis (description) was analyzed by using rhetoric pattern; modality, such as akan, bisa; positive sentences; negative sentences; interrogative sentences; experiential and attitudinal vocabularies; life metaphor. Discourse practice analysis (interpretation) such as event series from the two online news texts. Explanative analysis followed the situational change, institution change, and social-cultural change which would be mediating this conflict based on the historical facts. Copyright (c) 2017 by KARSA. All right reserved DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v25i1.1223
Penggunaan Hiponimi Pada Caption Postingan Akun Instagram Resmi Presiden Joko Widodo
Full text linkHiponimi merupakan satuan bahasa yang menunjukan bagian dari sesuatu yang memiliki kelas lebih besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penggunan hiponimi yang terdapat pada tulisan deskrip atau caption dalam unggahan akun instagram resmi Presiden Joko Widodo. Data dalam penelitian ini merupakan data kebahasaan yang berupa seluruh hiponimi yang terdapat dalam caption dalam akun instagram resmi Presiden Joko Widodo. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah tulisan deskripsi yang terdapat pada konten gambar dan video pada seluruh konten yang telah diunggah selama bulan Januari hingga Maret 2020 dalam akun instagram resmi Presiden Joko Widodo. Dalam pengumpulan data, peneliti menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik catat. Metode yang digunakan peneliti dalam menganalisis data adalah metode agih (distribusional) dengan teknik dasar bagi unsur langsung (BUL). Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 25 data penggunaan hiponimi pada caption dalam seluruh konten yang telah diunggah pada akun instagram resmi Presiden Joko Widodo selama bulan Januari hingga Maret 2020
Pelesapan dalam judul-judul berita Pilkada 2024 pada website radarsolo.jawapos.com: Analisis wacana
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelesapan dalam judul-judul berita terkait Pilkada 2024 yang dipublikasikan di website radarsolo.jawapos.com. Penelitian ini adalah penelitan deskriptif-kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik simak bebas lihat cakap serta teknik catat. Data diambil dari judul-judul berita yang dipublikasikan selama periode kampanye Pilkada 2024. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan metode agih (distribusional) Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 9 data judul dengan pelesapan yang berbeda-beda. Terdapat 6 data dengan pelesapan satuan lingual berupa kata, 2 data dengan pelesapan satuan lingual berupa frasa, serta 1 data dengan pelesapan lingual berupa klausa. Semua pelesapan terjadi pada strukur subjek kalimat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pelesapan memiliki fungsi membantu membuat judul lebih ringkas, jelas, dan langsung, sehingga pembaca dapat dengan cepat memahami inti berita tanpa terganggu oleh pengulangan
SUBSTITUTION ON THE FAMOUS INDONESIAN NOVEL “AYAT AYAT CINTA” WRITTEN BY HABIBURRAHMAN SAEROZI
Full text linkAfter being explained about substitution by one of my lecturers, professor Sumarlam, I am interested in investigating the substitution on a famous novel. I choose “Ayat Ayat Cinta” a novel written by Habiburrahman Saerozi. It is very famous in Indonesia and it is not only interesting to read but also it gives us education and the way to love someone seen from Moslem side. There are so many some moral values given there. The novel tells us about true love, honesty, pride, and struggle. The data which I analyzed was only in the sub title “Gadis Mesir Itu Bernama Maria”. The aim of this study is to describe the substitution used by the great writer. I am definitely sure that it will give good contribution on understanding about substitution. The ground theory which I use is from (Sudaryanto, 1993:15). He stated that there were four kinds of substitution, such as: equal quality substitution, definite readdressing substitution, nominal predicative substitution, pronominal substitution. I analyzed the data by describing the substitution used based on substitution theory. There are four findings which I can get after investigating the substitution used in the novel, namely: 1) there is no nominal predicative substitutions but the pronominal substitution is mostly used, 2) one word can substitute two words, 3) the writer differs the calling between friends and teachers to show respect, 4) aku (I) as subject sometimes are not fully written in Indonesian.
MEMBUKA TABIR MARGINALISASI WAROK DAN GEMBLAK DALAM BERITA JAWA POS.COM TINJAUAN ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS
Full text linkWarok sebagai sosok penuh rnisterius dengan kesaktian yang dimiliki penuh daya mistis dan rnagis membuat keberadaannya sebagai tokoh yang diperhitungkan. Kesaktian tersebut tidak terlepas dari sosok lelaki muda yang selama ini turut membantu dalam berbagai ritual yang disebut sebagai gemblag. Banyak media massa yang rnengungkap hubungan kedua tokoh dalam kesenian reyog ini sebagai perilaku homoseksual. Atas dasar itu, makalah ini ingin mengetahui hakekat yang sebenarnya dengan membuka tabir relasi keduanya dengan pendekatan analisis wacana kritis Norman Fairclough pada media Selasa 19 September 2017. Hasilnya, pada dimensi Teks terdapat diksi yang merujuk pada hubungan gelap, clari dimensi kewacanaan danya hegemoni warok terhadap ,gemblak dan dari dimensi praktik sosial budaya hubungan mereka terikat dengan doktrin dan norma sosial sehingga tidak terungkap dengan jelas
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