2,847 research outputs found

    On unitary convex decompositions of vectors in a JBJB^{*}-algebra

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    summary:By exploiting his recent results, the author further investigates the extent to which variation in the coefficients of a unitary convex decomposition of a vector in a unital JBJB^{*}-algebra permits the vector decomposable as convex combination of fewer unitaries; certain C C^{*}-algebra results due to M. Rørdam have been extended to the general setting of JBJB^{*}-algebras

    Arquivo da empresa Comércio, Indústria e Serviços JB LTDA: proposta de gestão documental

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    This work focuses on the diagnosis from the private archive of metallurgical Commerce, Industry and Services JB LTDA, small business. In order to present a proposal for document management, with the development of the classification plan and draft of temporality table. The methodology used in this bibliographic research and on-site observation, using the SWOT analysis identifying strengths and weaknesses in order to point, and formulate actions to average short and long term.O presente trabalho tem como foco o diagnóstico do arquivo privado da metalúrgica Comércio, Indústria e Serviços JB LTDA, empresa de pequeno porte. Com o objetivo de apresentar uma proposta de gestão documental, com a elaboração do plano de classificação e minuta da tabela de temporalidade. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa bibliográfica e a observação in loco, utilizando a análise SWOT identificando os pontos fortes e fracos com vistas a apontar objetivos e traçar ações a médio curto e longo prazos

    The Integration of European Stock Markets and Market Timing

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    In this research, a European index and a world index were used to test the integration of the national stock markets of fourteen EU countries into the world stock market. A market timing procedure was used to detect differences of performance between the national indexes. The main conclusions drawn are that the European factor is important in explaining the returns of all the national indexes, but the world portfolio seems unnecessary in the cases of nine countries whose stock markets are embedded in the global European stock market. Differences of performance were also detected: the market timing effect being particularly evident in relation to the European market portfolio. Non-participation in the single currency does not seem to have a perceptible influence on the results.

    Surjective isometries between unitary sets of unital JB∗-algebras

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    We would like to thank Prof. Lajos Molnár for encouraging us to explore this problem. We are also indebted to the anonymous reviewer for several useful comments. First and fifth authors partially supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities (MICINN) and European Regional Development Fund project no. PGC2018-093332-B-I00, Programa Operativo FEDER 2014-2020 and Consejería de Economía y Conocimiento de la Junta de Andalucía grant numbers A-FQM-242-UGR18 and FQM375. First author partially supported by EPSRC (UK) project “Jordan Algebras, Finsler Geometry and Dynamics” ref. no. EP/R044228/1. Second author partially supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number JP 21J21512. Fourth author partially supported by JSPS KAKENHI (Japan) Grant Number JP 20K03650. * Funding for open access charge: Universidad de Granada / CBUAThis paper is, in a first stage, devoted to establishing a topological–algebraic characterization of the principal component, U0(M), of the set of unitary elements, U(M), in a unital JB⁎-algebra M. We arrive to the conclusion that, as in the case of unital C⁎-algebras, U0(M)=M1−1∩U(M)={Ue⋯Ue(1):n∈N,hj∈Msa∀1≤j≤n}={u∈U(M): there exists w∈U0(M) with ‖u−w‖<2} is analytically arcwise connected. Actually, U0(M) is the smallest quadratic subset of U(M) containing the set eiM. Our second goal is to provide a complete description of the surjective isometries between the principal components of two unital JB⁎-algebras M and N. Contrary to the case of unital C⁎-algebras, we shall deduce the existence of connected components in U(M) which are not isometric as metric spaces. We shall also establish necessary and sufficient conditions to guarantee that a surjective isometry Δ:U(M)→U(N) admits an extension to a surjective linear isometry between M and N, a conclusion which is not always true. Among the consequences it is proved that M and N are Jordan ⁎-isomorphic if, and only if, their principal components are isometric as metric spaces if, and only if, there exists a surjective isometry Δ:U(M)→U(N) mapping the unit of M to an element in U0(N). These results provide an extension to the setting of unital JB⁎-algebras of the results obtained by O. Hatori for unital C⁎-algebras.CBUAConsejería de Economía y Conocimiento de la Junta de Andalucía A-FQM-242-UGR18, FQM375Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y UniversidadesEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/R044228/1Universidad de GranadaMinisterio de Ciencia e InnovaciónJapan Society for the Promotion of Science JP 20K03650, JP 21J21512European Regional Development Fund PGC2018-093332-B-I0

    Marcadores inflamatórios na insuficiência cardíaca congestiva.

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    Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Curso de Medicina, Florianópolis, 200

    FROM “I HAVE A DREAM” TO “I CAN’T BREATHE”: BLACK PROTEST AND PHRASEOLOGY

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    The brutal killing of George Floyd on May 25, 2020 in Minneapolis has dramatically revived debate about the racial problem in the US, which is far from being solved. "I can't breathe", the last words of the African American, who died under the pressure of the knee of the white policeman, became the motto of the protest that exploded throughout the United States (and beyond) in the days immediately following the umpteenth episode of police brutality. The phrase was already a slogan associated with the non-violent civil disobedience movement Black Lives Matter, which arose in 2013 to protest against the socio-political perpetuation of racism towards African Americans and has been in the spotlight during the recent European Football Championships because of the players’ controversial “taking the knee” gesture. My talk intends to offer a diachronic examination of the phraseology linked to the Afro-American protest in the United States, focusing in particular on the historical, social and political origin of the slogans that have been represented since the 1960s, in an attempt to examine how they became a part of US and global phraseological heritage

    Flexible time–space network formulation and hybrid metaheuristic for conflict-free and energy-efficient path planning of automated guided vehicles

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    Operations of Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) are desired to be more energy-efficient while maintaining high transport productivity, motivated by the green production requirements. This paper investigates a new energy-efficient planning problem for determining conflict-free paths of the AGVs in its transport roadmap. In this problem, the vehicle path and transport time in the roadmap are jointly optimized, based on a flexible time–space network (FTSN). We provide the mathematical problem formulation of the energy-efficient path planning problem. The resulting optimization problem is proved to be a non-convex mixed-integer nonlinear programming which is computationally intractable. We further propose a hybrid metaheuristic that integrates the genetic algorithm and estimation of the distribution algorithm to improve its computational efficiency. Numerical results show the effectiveness of the developed algorithm based on the FTSN framework, compared to the existing metaheuristics, the conventional path planning method, and a commercial solver. The proposed method has a wide application in improving energy use of material handling, providing a guiding significance on promoting cleaner production of flexible manufacturing systems.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository 'You share, we take care!' - Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.Transport Engineering and Logistic

    Decoupling of genome size and sequence divergence in a symbiotic bacterium

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    Author Posting. © American Society for Microbiology, 2000. This article is posted here by permission of American Society for Microbiology for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Journal of Bacteriology 182 (2000): 3867-3869, doi:10.1128/JB.182.13.3867-3869.2000.In contrast to genome size variation in most bacterial taxa, the small genome size of Buchnera sp. was shown to be highly conserved across genetically diverse isolates (630 to 643 kb). This exceptional size conservation may reflect the inability of this obligate mutualist to acquire foreign DNA and reduced selection for genetic novelty within a static intracellular environment.Financial support was provided by a National Institute of Health postdoctoral training grant to J.J.W. (Center for Insect Science, University of Arizona) and a National Science Foundation grant (DEB- 9815413) to N.A.M

    Vertical transmission of biosynthetic plasmids in aphid endosymbionts (Buchnera)

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    Author Posting. © American Society for Microbiology, 2001. This article is posted here by permission of American Society for Microbiology for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Journal of Bacteriology 183 (2001): 785-790, doi:10.1128/JB.183.2.785-790.2001.This study tested for horizontal transfer of plasmids among Buchnera aphidicola strains associated with ecologically and phylogenetically related aphid hosts (Uroleucon species). Phylogenetic congruence of Buchnera plasmid (trpEG and leuABC) and chromosomal (dnaN and trpB) genes supports strictly vertical long-term transmission of plasmids, which persist due to their contributions to host nutrition rather than capacity for infectious transfer. Synonymous divergences indicate elevated mutation on plasmids relative to chromosomal genes.This work was supported by a National Institutes of Health postdoctoral training grant in Molecular Insect Science (Center for Insect Science, University of Arizona) to J.J.W. and a National Science Foundation grant (DEB-9815413) to N.A.M
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