11 research outputs found
Pengunaan Model Discovery Learning dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran PPKn di Kelas X G SMA Negeri 9 Malang
No full textABSTRAK Berdasarkan observasi pratindakan yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 11 Januari 2017 di kelas X G SMA Negeri 9 Malang, temuan yang didapatkan adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Siswa harus ditunjuk terlebih dahulu agar mau menjawab pertanyaan guru; (2) Siswa dalam menjawab masih terpaku pada buku paket; (3) Kondisi kelas saat kegiatan pembelajaran masih pasif dan sulit terjadinya interaksi aktif baik antar siswa maupun siswa dengan guru; (4) Selama pelajaran berlangsung tidak ada siswa yang mengajukan pertanyaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan penggunaan model Discovery Learning di kelas X G SMA Negeri 9 Malang dan untuk menganalisis pengunaan model Discovery Learning dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa di kelas X G SMA Negeri 9 Malang pada mata pelajaran PPKn. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (Classroom Action Research) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus tindakan yang terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Setiap siklus terdiri dari dua pertemuan selama 2x45 menit dan dilakukan evaluasi disetiap akhir siklus. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X G SMA Negeri 9 Malang dengan jumlah 34 siswa yang terdiri dari 23 siswa perempuan dan 11 siswa laki-laki. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode wawancara, observasi, tes, dokumentasi, dan catatan lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan model Discovery Learning dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari nilai presentase setiap indikator pada setiap siklus. Pada aspek melakukan pengamatan meningkat 9% yaitu dari siklus I sebesar 70,1% ke siklus II 79,1%. Aspek merumuskan hipotesis meningkat sebesar 29,8% dari siklus I sebesar 52,9% ke siklus II 82,7%. Aspek melakukan diskusi menunjukkan skor peningkatan sebesar 16,8% dari siklus I sebesar 65,1% ke siklus II 81,9%. Aspek keterampilan bertanya meningkat 29,8% dari siklus I 53,3% dan 83,1% pada siklus II. Aspek keterampilan menjawab pertanyaan meningkat sebesar 22,8% dari siklus I 55,5% dan siklus II 78,3%. Aspek membuat kesimpulan mengalami peningkatan sebesar 29,4% dari siklus I 51,1% ke siklus II 80,5%. Aspek menerapkan konsep meningkat sebesar 24,9% dari siklus I 58,1% ke siklus II 83%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: (1) Penggunaan model Discovery Learning di kelas X G SMA Negeri 9 Malang dilaksanakan dengan tahapan-tahapan yaitu: pendahuluan, kegiatan inti dengan penerapan model Discovery Learning dengan tahapan sebagai berikut: stimulasi, identifikasi masalah, pengumpulan data, pengolahan data, pembuktian dan menarik kesimpulan, tahap selanjutnya refleksi serta evaluasi; (2) Pengunaan model Discovery Learning dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Hal ini berdasarkan indikator berpikir kritis yaitu melakukan pengamatan, merumuskan hipotesis, melakukan diskusi, keterampilan siswa bertanya, keterampilan siswa menjawab, membuat kesimpulan, dan menerapkan konsep
Formulation of antiacne serum based on lime peel essential oil and in vitro antibacterial activity test against Propionibacterium acnes
No full textPERBANDINGAN POSITIVITAS PEMERIKSAAN HBsAg MENGGUNAKAN SD BIOLINE HBsAg STANDARD DIAGNOSTIC DENGAN ADVIA CENTAUR XP SIEMENS
Get PDFHBsAg is an antigen that can be used to detect hepatitis B infection. Two devices that can be used to detect HBsAg are ADVIA Centaur XP Siemens and SD BIOLINE HBsAg Standard Diagnostic. Research�s objective was to compare positivity of SD BIOLINE HBsAg to ADVIA Centaur XP. Serum samples first examinated with ADVIA Centaur XP. Then, the same serum, undergone examination again with SD BIOLINE HBsAg. The reactive-nonreactive results then analyzed statistically with McNemartest and Kappa Cohen test. Comparation of ADVIA�s Index Value and SD BIOLINE�s test line color intensity was also done. Firstly, color of test line was scored by 2 people based on color intensity pallete made by author. These results were analyzed statistically with Wilcoxon test and Spearman test. Then average value from both viewer was taken. This average value then be compared to ADVIA�s NI and analyzed with Spearman test. Both devices gave reactive result to 44,4% samples and nonreactive result to 55,6% samples. Reactive-nonreactive result had no significant differences and SD BIOLINE�s result was compatible with ADVIA�s result. Index Values from < 0,10 to 0,99 equal to 0 from SD BIOLINE. Index Values 336,48 to 825,52 vary in sequence from 1,5 to 4,5 of SD BIOLINE�s color intensity average value. While Index Value > 1000 equal to point 9,5. Index Value and test line color intensity comparation showed very strong positive corellation
PELATIHAN PERAWATAN KENDARAAN RODA DUA BAGI MASYARAKAT DI DUSUN CITEUREUP 1
Get PDFMotorcycles are a means of transportation that are often used in daily activities, increasingly sophisticated technological developments have begun to be combined with the help of electronic control circuits such as an injection system to control combustion in the motorcycle combustion chamber or indicators to show a hot engine temperature that makes it easier for motorcycle owners to maintain the vehicle. Therefore, because of the lack of workshops or vehicle service services here the author will share information about motorcycle maintenance that can be done alone to save costs and can be developed as a form of business, such as a workshop. With the lack of information, most people only use motorbikes for their daily needs and ignore motorbike maintenance. Here the author will educate the community on how to take care of their two-wheeled vehicles in the citeureup 1 hamlet with methods of socializing the importance of caring for two-wheeled vehicles, training on caring for two-wheeled vehicles, and evaluating to ensure that people can take care of their own motorbikes. This program also has the aim that the people of Citeureup 1 Hamlet, Kutamukti Village, Kutawaluya District, Karawang Regency are able to maintain their own motorcycles and can be developed as a form of business, namely workshops
ANALISIS STRUKTUR NOVEL CERMIN JIWA KARYA S. PRASETYO UTOMO.
Get PDFAbstractThe study aims to describe the intrinsic elements contained in the soul mirror novels by S. Prasetyo Utomo, and to describe the result of the research implementation of the research on the intrinsic element of the soul mirror novels on learning Indonesian at school.The metode used is descriptive method with a qualitative form. The data source in this study is a soul mirror novels by S. Prasetyo Utomo.his study managed to find terms of aspects theme, message, plot, setting, character, characterization, point of view, style of laguage. The data obtained are in the form of findings and explanations from aspects of novel intrinsic elements. Data collection techniques were taken using documentary study techniques. Research data in the form of text, sentences, and words contained in the novels. The data collection data is the author himself.the result of this study can be implemented in Indonesian language learning at the twelfth grade of high school level on theory novels text.Keywords:Novels, Structure Analysis, Literatur
PELATIHAN PEMBENTUKAN SISTEM PENGADUAN DAN KOTAK SARAN DARI MASYARAKAT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KINERJA DESA
Get PDFInstallation of suggestion boxes in public service offices in Indonesia is regulated in the Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 76 of 2013 concerning public service complaints. The same thing is also stated in Law Number 25 of 2009 concerning public services, in this case referred to as a complaint box. The research method used is counseling, implementation, and evaluation. The data collection technique is by observation. The results showed that the suggestion box complaint service mechanism, namely the lack of socialization between the RT head and the surrounding community, therefore the authors wanted to form a suggestion box to convey aspirations from the community to improve the performance of the local RT, then it could be implemented again after the author left the community service location in the village. Bantarsari. The supporting factor is the mechanism with community participation in supporting the formation of the complaint system and the suggestion box, while the inhibiting factor is that there are still many people who do not realize the importance of the existence of the suggestion box
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG DIGITAL MARKETING DAN DIGITAL PAYMENT KEPADA USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM)
Get PDFThe Covid-19 pandemic has shaken the entire world economy, including Indonesia. During the 1998 financial crisis in Indonesia, micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) were able to survive and support the economy. Digital marketing and digital payments are one of the renewals of today's technological advances. The existence of a breakthrough like this forces MSME actors to transform into the digital era. At the time of the COVID-19 pandemic that had hit Indonesia, and the government's policies that limited the mobility of the community, digital marketing and digital payments were the right solution for MSME players to stay afloat and help improve the Indonesian economy. Based on the results of activities in the Bekasi Jati village about digitizing marketing and digitizing payments for MSME actors by conducting registration training to shopee application platform in the area, there are still many things that need to be improved, starting from having a bank account and replacing their mobile phones that support them to market their products on the internet. E-commerce in order to make their business advanced in technology-based business competition. The impact of the program that the author has given to MSME actors who have registered in e-commerce is very helpful for them in terms of product marketing and increasing their income during the covid-19 pandemic that is hitting the surrounding environment
Penerapan Prinsip Kesetaraan Relasi Puskesmas Dengan Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Berdasarkan Peraturan Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Nomor 7 Tahun 2019
Get PDFHealth centers in the JKN/BPJS system have a major role in BPJS health participants. Quality services are services that must have basic requirements, namely, available and sustainable, easily accessible, easily accessible, acceptable and reasonable, and of good quality. The decline in the quality of FKTP can affect the calculation of capitation payments for FKTP. According to Article 4 of BPJS Regulation Number 7 of 2019 concerning Instructions for Implementation of Performance-Based Capitation Payments at first-level health facilities, the contact number is one indicator to see the utilization of the Puskesmas. If the quality of FKTP services decreases, it will certainly have an impact on the number of patient contacts with FKTP. Other impacts that arise are such as reduced capitation payments which have an effect on labor intensiveness in FKTP. This can cause a sense of injustice to the rights that should be obtained. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the Puskesmas and the Social Security Administering Body based on the Regulation of the Social Security Administering Body Article 4 Number 7 of 2019 and to find out the ideal concept of the relationship between the Puskesmas and the Social Security Administering Body based on Indonesian Positive Law. The research method used by the author is normative research which is carried out by finding the rule of law, legal principles, or legal doctrines, as well as searching literature using data bases to answer legal issues faced in writing. The application of the tariff applied by BPJS to Puskesmas is a capitation system, in which the payment of claims in advance every month at health facilities is based on the number of patients who register at the health facility without calculating the type and number of health services provided. This system is effective but pressures health facilities to serve with claims below the basic cost of health services so that health facilities are resistant and provide services that are meager and tend to be poor. Therefore, more effective policies are needed so that equality occurs in order to create good quality in health services. Policies related to the relationship between Puskesmas and BPJS must be based on the basis of the obligations of the State of Indonesia in guaranteeing the right of the people to obtain proper health services in accordance with Article 28 H and Article 34 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, as well as reviewing the responsibilities of the Government and the Government. Regions to provide health facilities that meet these standards and cooperate with BPJS Health in accordance with Articles 35 and 36 of Presidential Regulation Number 111 of 2013 concerning JKN
Resettlement Following the 2010 Merapi Volcano Eruption
No full textAbstractThe 2010 Merapi eruption resulted in almost 400,000 internally displaced persons and around 2,200 families lost their houses. The rehabilitation and reconstruction was carried out by relocating victims of the affected area into safer zones in the Rekompak project scheme (REhabilitasi dan ReKOnstruksi Masyarakat dan Permukiman berbAsis Komunitas, Community-Based Rehabilitation and Reconstruction of Society and Settlement). Since the project was ended in 2014, several issues related to resettlement's sustainability might arise. Therefore, this research aims at assessing the present condition of the new resettlement including infrastructures and facilities after the end of the project and at analyzing the inhabitants’ perception of the resettlement existing condition. We analysed the results of 46 questionnaires and conducted key informants interviews in two sub-villages (Kuwang and Plosokerep). The study shows that there is no significant modification on infrastructures and facilities, most of the inhabitants consent the current condition, yet some of them upgrade the quality of their residents
