323,053 research outputs found
The Role of Farmer Groups in Increasing Shallot Production in Simamora Village, Baktiraja District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency
No full text80 HalamanPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan kelompok tani dalam
meningkatkan produksi bawang merah di Desa Simamora Kecamatan Baktiraja
dan mengetahui apa saja hambatan yang dihadapi kelompok tani terhadap
peningkatan produksi bawang merah di Desa Simamora Kecamatan Baktiraja.
Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari 2022 s/d Februari 2022 di Desa
Simamora Kecamatan Baktiraja. Jumlah petani yang diambil secara acak
sederhana (simple random sampling) sebagai responden sebanyak 40
orang. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi langsung dan wawancara
dengan responden menggunakan daftar pertanyaan serta data sekunder. Analisis
data yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif dengan menggunakan sistem skoring
yaitu memberikan skor pada setiap item pertanyaan yang digunakan untuk melihat
peranan kelompok tani.Berdasarkan hasil uraian penelitian dan pembahasan yang
dilakukan sehubungan dengan permasalahan penelitian, maka dapat disimpulkan
peranan kelompok tani terhadap peningkatan produksi bawang merah di Desa
Simamora Kecamatan Baktiraja dalam 1. Peranan kelompok tani terhadap
peningkatan produksi bawang merah di Desa Simamora Kecamatan Baktiraja
berpengaruh dengan hasil produksi bawang merah yang dimana peranan
kelompok tani dari ke 4 indikator yang dimana sumber informasi dengan skor
316 dengan kategori tinggi. Peranan kelompok tani terhadap penyediaan fasilitas
dan sarana di kategorikan sedang dengan skor 284. Sedangkan peranan kelompok
perencanaan kegiatan di kategorikan sedang dengan skor 280. Peranan kelompok
tani penggunana teknologi dengan skor 276 di kategorikan sedang. 2.Produksi
usaha tani bawangom merah di kelompok tani di Desa Simamora Kecamatan
Baktiraja Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan adalah produksi dengan rata –rata
4683,15 Kg/Ha. Permusim tanam Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan kesimpulan
maka saran yang akan terkait dengan peranan kelompok tani terhadap peningkatan
produksi bawang merah yaitu 1. Pemerintah Humbang Hasundutan Khususnya Di
Desa Simamora lebih diperhatikan petani kecil, di tambahnya penyuluhan,
fasilitas dan sarana produksi dan teknologi untuk membantu menyediakan modal
dan mempermudah kelompok tani dalam meningkatkan hasil produksinya This study aims to determine the role of farmer groups in increasing shallot
production in Simamora Village, Baktiraja District and to find out what are the
obstacles faced by farmer groups in increasing shallot production in Simamora
Village, Baktiraja District. The research was carried out from January 2022 to
February 2022 in Simamora Village, Baktiraja District. The number of farmers
who were taken by simple random sampling as respondents was 40 people. Data
collection techniques through direct observation and interviews with respondents
using a list of questions and secondary data. The data analysis used was
descriptive analysis using a scoring system, namely giving a score to each
question item used to see the role of farmer groups. in Simamora Village,
Baktiraja District in 1. The role of farmer groups in increasing shallot production
in Simamora Village, Baktiraja District, has an effect on shallot production,
where the role of farmer groups from the 4 indicators is where the source of
information with a score of 316 is in the high category. The role of farmer groups
in providing facilities and equipment is categorized as moderate with a score of
284. Meanwhile, the role of the activity planning group is categorized as medium
with a score of 280. The role of farmer groups using technology with a score of
276 is categorized as moderate. 2. Production of shallot farming in farmer groups
in Simamora Village, Baktiraja District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency is a
production with an average of 4683.15 Kg/Ha. Per planting season Based on the
results of the research and conclusions, the suggestions related to the role of
farmer groups in increasing shallot production are 1. The Humbang Hasundutan
Government, especially in Simamora Village, pays more attention to small
farmers, adding counseling, facilities and production facilities and technology to
help provide capital and make it easier for farmer groups to increase their
productio
Dynamics System Modeling Approach in Node Mobility on Mobile Ad-hoc Network
No full textMovement of the nodes in a mobile ad-hoc network is affected by distance and strong transmit / receive signal between neighboring nodes to each other, so how the mobility of the nodes in the network connection can maintain connectivity in the line-of-sight is emerging challenges in the dynamics system. In mobile ad-hoc network each connection connectivity is temporary, so the topology changes that appear along with the mobility of the nodes in constructing communication calls will change the position of the transmitter and receiver. This research has been done on modeling the dynamics system approach for each node mobility scenarios were created based on the selected tests and determined. With quantitative methods used involve tools that can observe the data streaming process in real-time, the results obtained demonstrate the system dynamics can serve to test the mobility of the nodes that occur in mobile ad-hoc network is able to maintain a connection connectivity between each neighboring node
Diffusive author(s), cohesive author: Analysis of S/N (1994)
No full textThis study indicates the ways in which various aspects of the author(s) are brought forth in Dumb type’s performance art, the S/N production. Previous research has suggested a non-hierarchical organization of Dumb type and the absence of a “privileged author” in Dumb type’s collaborative work, S/N. However, the results that I have investigated from member’s interviews on the creative process of S/N along with my analysis of the recorded images of S/N, indicate a different aspect of the author(s). First, S/N was created through, so to speak, the collective ideas of the members of Dumb type. Further, S/N has at least nine quotations from previous performances, installations, and printed writings, besides the work-in-progress technique. Explicating one of the “author functions” as given by Michel Foucault, each text has plural subjects of the author. However, it has been revealed from members’ interviews that Teiji Furuhashi had a decision-making role in selecting the members’ ideas within the performance. Since then, S/N has had plural subjects of creation; however, Furuhashi is one of the subjects of creation along with the “privileged author.” S/N has plural authors (diffusive authors) yet at the same time, it has a “privileged author,” Teiji Furuhashi (cohesive author)
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
No full textThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Author's address:
No full textCan archives of audiovisual TV interviews be used to make authors more visible to students, and thereby reduce the learning gap between native and non-native language speakers in college classes? We examined students in a college course who learned about one scholar's ideas through watching an audiovisual TV interview (i.e., visible author format) and about another scholar's ideas through reading a formal text description (i.e., invisible author format). For the invisible author, native language speakers scored significantly higher than the non-native language speakers on a corresponding exam question (i.e., a cognitive measure), generated more words on the exam question (i.e., a motivational measure), and mentioned the author's name more often in answering the exam question (i.e., an affective measure). For the visible author, the groups did not differ on any of these measures. These findings provide evidence for the idea that making the author visible through audiovisual TV interviews can eliminate the learning gap between native and non-native language speakers. 3 Universities around the world serve students who are non-native speakers of th
The vanishing author in computer-generated works: a critical analysis of recent Australian case law
No full textAbstract
The use of software is ubiquitous in the creation of many copyright works, yet the requirement in copyright law that every work have a human author who engages in independent intellectual effort means that its use may prevent copyright subsistence. Several recent Australian cases have refocused attention on authorship as an essential criterion of copyright subsistence, and these cases suggest that much computer-produced output may be authorless and thus lack copyright protection. This article, the first in a two-part series, analyses how each case deals with the question of authorship of computer-produced works and why the use of software diminishes copyright protection for a significant number of computer-generated works. The article critiques the application of conventional notions of human authorship developed in the pre-computer age to modern productions and suggests alternative approaches to authorship that satisfy both the major objectives of copyright policy and the need to adapt to the computer age. The article argues that, without a broader judicial approach to authorship of computer-generated works, Parliament must remedy the lacuna in protection for these ‘authorless’ works. Possible solutions for reform are suggested. In a forthcoming article, the author comprehensively examines those reform proposals
The construction of Karen Karnak: The multi-author-function
No full textThis thesis is situated within the comparatively recent developments of Web 2.0 and the emergence of interactive WikiMedia, and explores the mode of authorship within a Read/Write culture compared to that of a Read/Only tradition. The hypothesis of this study is that the role of the audience has become merged with the author, and as such, represents new functions and attributes, distinct from a more conventional concept of authorship, in which the roles of audience and author are more separate. Read/Write and participatory culture, as defined by this study, is focused on collaboration, and includes the influences of D.I.Y. culture, Open-Source practices and the production of text by multiple authors. Multi-authorship presents a re-thinking of several concepts which support the notion of the individual author, since the focus of multi-authorship is not on attribution and ownership of a finished text, but on the continued malleability of a text. Modes of multi-authorship, demonstrated in the use of the pseudonyms Alan Smithee and Karen Eliot, represent declarative authors whose names signify multiple origins, whilst concurrently indicating a distinct body of work. The function of these names form an important context to this study, since primary research involves the construction of an experimental mode of multi-authorship utilising WikiMedia technology and the interaction of thirty nine participants, who are invited to create a body of work under the collective pseudonym Karen Karnak. The data generated by this experiment is analysed using aspects of Michel Foucault's author-function to identify and determine power structures inherent in the WikiMedia context. The interplay of power structures, including concepts such as identity, ownership and the body of work, affect the resulting mode of authorship and contribute to the construction of Karen Karnak, suggesting further areas of research into the emerging multi-author
An Author´s Existence
No full textThis bachelor´s thesis represents a sort of personal looking back vhich goes in two parallel lines - looking for oneself in artistic circles and looking for one own creative approach to the life and pedagogy. The work is divided into three parts. First part maps the author´s (not only) family background, in the second part the author leads us through a period of searching and trying to understand oneself through studying artistic and psychosomatic disciplines and the third integrating part concentrates on the present moment as a point of departure for work with the voice and voice pedagogy
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