417 research outputs found

    Erratum to: Fixture layout optimization for multi point respot welding of sheet metals (Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, (2018), 32, 4, (1749-1760), 10.1007/s12206-018-0331-5)

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    There is one correction to make to the original article. The affiliation of the 3rd author, Muhammad Asad, was misprinted. The affiliation should be corrected as follows:3Mechanical Engineering Department, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, AlKhobar 31952, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    Nilai Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Kitab Washaya Al-Aba’ Li Al-Abna Karya Muhammad Syakir Al-Iskandari

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    This research aims to identify the character education values ​​contained in the book Washaya al-Aba' li al-Abna Muhammad Syakir and the role of his opinion on the richness of character education values. It is hoped that this research can be used as a source or reference in efforts to develop education and character as a whole, especially character education according to Islam. It can also be used as a reference to facilitate understanding of character education and as a reference for relevant research in the future. This research method is qualitative and uses a narrative biography method. By using a descriptive presentation approach, this autobiography of the character's thoughts combines the ideas of character education from his work. Library research, or library research, is a research method that involves books, articles, notes and electronic media. with primary sources from the book Washaya al Aba Li al-Abna and secondary sources from study books. In this research, data collection was carried out through the documentation method, which includes searching for data through variables such as notes, books, and articles, among others. The author used a content analysis study to analyze the data; they analyzed the data textually based on the contents of the book. The research results show that the book Washaya al Aba Li al-Abna contains 17 educational character values, divided into two categories: 10 character values ​​fall into the moral category and 7 character values ​​fall into the performance category. Faith and piety, love and obedience to the Messenger of Allah, respect for parents, respect for teachers, truth or honesty, nobility or self-respect, patience, sincerity and a simple life are moral characters. Performance characteristics also include trust, discipline, hard work, never giving up, love of the country, interest in reading or literacy knowledge, and concern for the environment

    The Mystic Melodies of Sultan Bahu

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    Pakistan’s folk literature can be proud of some of the most exhilarating poetry composed in different Pakistani languages. One such example is the poetry composed by Sultan Bahu, a mystic, poet and scholar from Punjab. The article discusses how Sultan Bahu’s Sufi poetry is an expression of disillusionment with the tradition or formal forms of religion as it emphasises the individual and personal relationship with God, a spiritual experience that he amply describes in his ecstatic poetry. This paper discusses how Sultan Bahu emphasises the power of love and stresses  love is more important than the learning in formal or traditional sense. With examples from Sultan Bahu’s Punjabi poetry, the author concludes that Sultan Bahu lives on not only in Punjabi Sufi poetry but his views are also reflected in the poetry of Allama Muhammad Iqbal

    Hydraulic simulations to evaluate and predict design and operation of the Chashma Right Bank Canal

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    Irrigation systems / Irrigation canals / Flow control / Velocity / Canal regulation techniques / Hydraulics / Simulation models / Design / Operations / Crop-based irrigation / Distributary canals / Water delivery / Policy / Protective irrigation / Water allocation / Water requirements / Sedimentation / Water distribution / Equity / Water conveyance / Pakistan / Chashma Right Bank Canal

    PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI KESULTANAN SAMBAS AWAL ABAD XX: (Kajian Perkembangan Madrasah Al-Sulthaniyah Tahun 1916-1936 M)

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    This research is about Islamic Education in the Sultanate of Sambas in the early twentieth century (Study on Development of Madrasah al-Sulthaniyah in 1916-1936 AD). Islamic education in the Sultanate of Sambas in the early twentieth century was the beginning of a school called Madrasah al-Sulthaniyah. This ancient school was a school that was established only for the relatives of the sultan and the children of the ulama, while the children of the common people were not allowed to experience education. In addition, the author also examines the development of Madrasah al-Sulthaniyah which was founded in 1916, and examines the background of the change of Madrasah al-Sulthaniyah to Tarbiyatul Islam in 1936. Madrasah al-Sulthaniyah has a significant role in the Sultanate of Sambas at that time, because this madrasah is able to produce future generations who continue the development of Islamic teachings, namely by establishing a madrasah called Madrasah Asasun Najah. The Asasun Najah Madrasah was founded by Murad Kasim, a graduate of Madrasah al-Sulthaniyah. In addition, the graduates of Madrasah al-Sulthaniyah are also assisting teachers at the madrasa. The development at Madrasah al-Sulthaniyah became rapid because of the presence of Sambas youths who had studied in Egypt and Mecca, including Muhammad B Radioi Imran, Ahmad Fawzi and Abdurrahman Hamid as well as reforms at Madrasah al-Sulthaniyah regarding the curriculum and the influence of the Middle East. Furthermore, the change of Madrasah al-Sulthaniyah into Tarbiyatul Islam was caused by the existence of colonial schools using Dutch so that students were interested in learning it

    Formulation of Disparity of Punishment in Drug Abuse Cases

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    Penal disparity is the imposition of unequal sentences for the same crime or for crimes whose dangerous nature can be compared without a clear justification. In practice, judges' decisions in juvenile criminal cases result in disparities in punishment. Therefore, the issue of sentencing is not only important for judges and the judicial process, but also for the legal process as a whole, especially in terms of law enforcement. Where in this case there are different criminal sanctions between the children who commit the crime. Disparity in decisions cannot be separated from the judge's discretion in imposing sentences in a criminal case. In this research the author will examine narcotics cases in decisions Number 101/Pid.Sus/2022PN Smn and Number 68/Pid.Sus/2020/PN Smn. The author will discuss what factors can cause disparities in punishment, then the basis for the judge's considerations and finally the obstacles a judge has in deciding a case. The approach that will be used is a Sociological Juridical approach. The sources and types of data in this research are primary data obtained from field studies with interviews. And secondary data was obtained from literature study. The results of this research show that disparities in punishment occur due to various things that make the decision of the panel of judges different from one decision to another in the same case

    Strategi Dakwah dan Peran Jurnalis Islam pada Era Digital

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    This article is entitled " The Dakwah Strategy and Role of Muslim Journalists in the Digital Era", with the main points of analysis being first; what is the strategy for da'wah in the digital era and second: what is the role of Muslim journalists in developing da'wah. From these problems the author collected relevant data with the approach method used was a qualitative approach by describing the problem as a research priority. The research results show that journalism can be defined as the activities of journalists in searching, collecting and processing data so as to produce interesting news. These journalism activities are then continued by disseminating them to the public through print, electronic and digital media. journalism as the art of reporting, writing and disseminating information as well as a profession. Because the profession requires expertise and work according to one's expertise so that the person gets rewarded. The development of communication and information technology via the Internet has an impact on changes in the distribution of information. Distribution of information is getting faster and the public is also receiving it quickly. Therefore, the role of Muslim journalists in developing da'wah apart from functioning as a tool of information, education and entertainment, is also as a spiritual guide or developing the mission "amar ma'ruf nahi munkar"

    Analysis of the Values of Sultan Muhammad Al-Fatih's Da'wah in the Book by DR. Ali Muhammad Ash-Shallabi

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    Dakwah has another meaning namely, religious broadcasting, calls to embrace, study and practice religious teachings. While the meaning of preaching is to invite or call for learning and practicing religious teachings. The main purpose of da'wah is to make people always follow His way so that happiness in this world and in the hereafter is blessed by Allah SWT. The da'wah values that we want to examine are from previous Islamic figures, one of whom is Sultan Muhammad Al-Fatih in a book by DR. Ali Muhammad Ash-Shallabi is known for his preaching methods which are synonymous with war, but if studied more deeply Al-Fatih also carried out various kinds of humanist preaching methods, full of wisdom (al-hikmah) which proved to be efficient in his time. In this study using the approach of Content Analysis, namely research that is in-depth discussion of the contents of a written or printed information in the mass media. This type of research is using qualitative research, namely to describe various situations in the form of phenomena, conditions, and situations that exist in the community which are the object of research. The data source here uses primary data obtained directly from the original source and secondary data obtained indirectly through intermediary media. The data collection technique used by the author in this study is the documentation technique. The data analysis used is Content Analysis, namely by analyzing a document in the form of written works, books, films, pictures, biographies, letters, newspapers, magazines, bulletins and others. From the results of this study, it is known that Sultan Muhammad Al-Fatih carried out da'wah activities namely, with worship activities towards schools and institutes, worship activities towards translation activities, worship activities towards government management and worship activities towards the army and navy. Then from the da'wah of social behavior, namely, social behavior towards scholars, social behavior towards poets and writers, social behavior towards prosperity, development and hospitals, social behavior towards trade and industry and social behavior towards justice

    Tindakan Preventif Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Terhadap Eksistensi Paham Radikal Di Sekolah

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    The development of the era goes hand in hand with human thought which is capable of touching various aspects of life, including religion. Many groups of people who are too excessive in studying religion in a way that is not right that ultimately results in the emergence of deviations of thought that deviates from the true nature which later became known as radical. Bearers of this radical understanding are also trying to spread their doctrine to various groups including the dominant schoolchildren who have a high level of curiosity. The purpose of writing this article is to provide education to several parties especially Islamic Religious Education teachers to address the spread of radical understanding in the school environment. The method that author use in this article is library research by gathering various library information. This article describes various efforts to promote radical understanding in spreading its doctrine and preventive actions that can be implemented by Islamic Religious Education teachers in schools
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