805 research outputs found

    A POLYSEMY ANALYSIS OF VOCABULARY IN THE HANDBOOK OF ISLAMIC BANKING OF ENGLISH FOR ECONOMY AT ISLAMIC BANKING MAJOR

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    ABSTRACT A POLYSEMY ANALYSIS OF VOCABULARY IN THE HANDBOOK OF ISLAMIC BANKING OF ENGLISH FOR ECONOMY AT ISLAMIC BANKING MAJOR By DIAH AYU SETIANINGRUM Polysemy is a word that has more than one meaning or multiple meaning and they are still related on one context and also registered in the same entry in the dictionary. This research was conducted based on the phenomenon of polysemy which made the students confusing between polysemy and homonomy in semantic class, whereas the multiple meaning of polysemy word still mutual related each other and homonomy are not related at all. In addition the research of polysemy analysis in English Education of Tarbiyah Faculty at Raden Intan State Islamic University Lampung has never be done researched before and it becomes an interesting one that researcher made. Therefore, polysemy which comprising the lingual unit form of vocabulary, the type of lingual unit form of polysemy and the type of polysemy as the object in this research. The researcher took the Handbook of Islamic Banking as the subject of this research because this book concluded all the references that students’ of Islamic Banking need and the researcher would focus into Economy context particularly in Islamic Banking. So that, this research discussed a polysemy analysis of vocabulary in the Handbook of Islamic Banking. The objective of this research was to find out and describe the lingual unit form of vocabulary that contained polysemy, the type of lingual unit form of polysemy and the type of polysemy that appeared in the Handbook of Islamic Banking, book of English for Economy at Islamic Banking Major. This research was qualitative research. The data were analyzed using data reduction, data display and data conclusion. Resources of the data that would be taken by the researcher was the first chapter in the Handbook of Islamic Banking and three dictionaries (Longman, Oxford and Cambridge dictionary) to check the meaning of words polysemy found. In collecting the data, the researcher used documentation techniques to decide the word which has polysemy and put it on the table of card of the data and classify them into table of word of polysemy found. From the data analysis, it was found the finding and results that, the lingual unit form of vocabulary that contained polysemy and related in Economy context are fifteen words, the type of lingual unit form of polysemy were two types which the more found was polysemy of polymorphemic words or morphemes and the last for the type of polysemy were three types which the more found was polysemy of noun, those all appeared in the Handbook of Islamic Banking. Keywords: Polysemy, Vocabulary, Handbook of Islamic Banking, English for Econom

    REPRESENTASI PERAN IBU SINGLE PARENT DALAM AKUN INSTAGRAM AYU TINGTING (@ayutingting92)

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    Instagram is one social media to express themselves as well as the media for the exchange of information. With Instagram, single parent mother can freely express her activities with her child. It is seen from celebrity Ayu TingTing (@ayutingting92) who participate and share their daily activities so that she has the most followers all over Indonesia. By making herself have the most followers make writers want to know how Ayu represents the role of single parent mother in educating and protecting her child. The author analyzes through candid photographs of Ayu TingTing with her daughter who goes into educational and protective classification using Charles Sanders Pierce's semiotics and divides them into icons, indexes, symbols. To strengthen photo analysis the author uses non verbal communication theory and interpersonal. The results showed that Ayu TingTing represented the educating role with the fun of playing while learning where she was the teacher for her daughter. While in the role of protecting, Ayu represent it with a touch to keep her child's health and keep from accident

    SUBALTERNITAS TOKOH DIAH AYU DAN MAHARANI: ANTARA KUTUKAN DAN SENJATA

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    The story of “Kutukan Dapur” by Eka Kurniawan presents a colonial setting: Dutch colonialism and postcolonialism in the image of two characters, Diah Ayu and Maharani. Maharani is in patriarchal shackles, which is ingrained in her family life and social structure. Meanwhile, Diah Ayu is in the bonds of Dutch colonialism, which is brought back by the author. Both are in a subaltern position but in different conditions. Based on this description, this research asks two questions which are analyzed using Gayatri Spivak\u27s subaltern theory, (1) what the position of Diah Ayu and Maharani in "Kutukan Dapur" short story, and (2) how the subaltern is constructed through the efforts of the two characters to get out of that position is. The method used is qualitative. The narratives are classified and analyzed to understand the subaltern\u27s position and construction and its resistance efforts. This research indicates that Maharani and Diah Ayu are subalterns of Maharani dominated by patriarchy, while Diah Ayu is dominated by Dutch colonialism. Maharani fought back, but only with an idea or ideas. Unlike Diah Ayu, she is able to fight in a real form. However, as the author, Eka is trapped in a biased construction in addition to gender bias and representation. In subaltern studies, representation is only a tool towards more real domination. The two figures seem to be fighting against the power structure (colonial and patriarchal) but are still trapped in the dominance of the other.The story of “Kutukan Dapur” by Eka Kurniawan presents a colonial setting: Dutch colonialism and postcolonialism in the image of two characters, Diah Ayu and Maharani. Maharani is in patriarchal shackles, which is ingrained in her family life and social structure. Meanwhile, Diah Ayu is in the bonds of Dutch colonialism, which is brought back by the author. Both are in a subaltern position but in different conditions. Based on this description, this research asks two questions which are analyzed using Gayatri Spivak\u27s subaltern theory, (1) what the position of Diah Ayu and Maharani in "Kutukan Dapur" short story, and (2) how the subaltern is constructed through the efforts of the two characters to get out of that position is. The method used is qualitative. The narratives are classified and analyzed to understand the subaltern\u27s position and construction and its resistance efforts. This research indicates that Maharani and Diah Ayu are subalterns of Maharani dominated by patriarchy, while Diah Ayu is dominated by Dutch colonialism. Maharani fought back, but only with an idea or ideas. Unlike Diah Ayu, she is able to fight in a real form. However, as the author, Eka is trapped in a biased construction in addition to gender bias and representation. In subaltern studies, representation is only a tool towards more real domination. The two figures seem to be fighting against the power structure (colonial and patriarchal) but are still trapped in the dominance of the other

    Reconsideration of the Beginning Ayu Culture

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    In this paper, the author reconsidered when, where, and by whom breeding trials were begun in the latter half of the Meiji period that resulted in the release of koayu (small sweetfish, Plecoglossus altirelis altivelis) seedlings into rivers. The results are as follows. There are four theories regarding the first breeding tests: the tests were conducted by Shirobei Fujino at Sodani-Fujino f ish farm in 1908, by Shiga prefectural fishery experiment station at the Sodani-Fujino fish farm in 1908, by Dr. Chiyomatsu Ishikawa at the fishery experiment station’s Chinai hatchery in 1909, and by the fishery experiment station at the Chinai hatchery in 1909. Of the four theories, the most plausible is that conducted by Shirobei Fujino in 1908 at the Sodani-Fujino f ish farm in Kaminiu, Samegai village; Current Maibara City, Shiga prefecture. However, the Sodani-fujino fish farm was sold to Shirobei Fujino by Teijiro Nishikawa in 1905, and in “Keisho-chi Samegai,” it is stated that the Nishikawa fish farm ayu cultivation. Dr. Chiyomatsu Ishikawa also confirmed in 1894 that ayu were cultured at Nishikawa fish farm. Therefore, the breeding trials linked to the koayu seedling release project date back to the time when Nishikawa fish farm started ayu cultivation. Specifically, it can be pointed out that the period is prior to 1894 and up to 1885.departmental bulletin pape

    ANALISIS NOVEL SAMAN KARYA AYU UTAMI: TINJAUAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA

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    This research is motivated by at least a literaly work that discusses a position of woman in society in culture and marriage bond. The focus of research refers to relation of novel with author, novel with society and social purpose novel in society. The method that used in this research is drescriptive qualitative with the data source from Saman novel by Ayu Utami and some kind of relevant research. The result of reserch show that complexity of issues that presented in Saman accurate with data about social events in Indonesia.Through Saman, Ayu expressed her thoughts about religion, sex, marriage, race, economics, and politics. Besides, space, time, and event that used as reference contextual in Saman can't be separated from social and politics that causes it.At least, saman telling about process of land takeover, nepotism, abduction, social inequality, representing new order era that shows the attitude and the responses of the characters in the face of the problem

    ISU GENDER PADA TOKOH PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL NAYLA KARYA DJENAR MAESA AYU

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    This writing is done to know how for the gender issues affects the female characters in the novel Nayla of Djenar Maesa Ayu. The effect of inequality will appears subordination and violence against to women. Subordination and violence are events that affects the female characters in the novel Nayla of  Djenar Maesa Ayu. The author tries to raise the position of women from gender inequality. The figure of Nayla tries to find the self-awareness and the existence of gender inequality. Keywords : Gender, subordination, and violenceCopyright © 2012 by Kafa`ah All right reservedDOI : 10.15548/jk.v2i2.5

    Representasi Feminisme dalam Novel Nayla Karya D.Jenar Maesa Ayu

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan secara objektif representasi feminisme dalam novel Nayla karya Djenar Maesa Ayu. Data penelitian adalah perataan, perbuatan, dan peristiwa yang dialami oleh tokoh utama, Sumber data penelitian adalah novel Nayla karya Djenar Maesa Ayu edisi kedua yang diterbitkan oleh Gramedia pada tahun 2005. Data dikumpulkan mclalui teknik dokumentasi dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Berdasarkan analisis data, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Nayla adalah sebuah novel dengan pengarang yang secara sadar ingin memperjuangkan hak-hak perempuan, terutama yang berkaitan dengan seksualitas. Tokoh pcrempuan dalam Naylai adalab seorang perempuan superior, bukan inferior, seorang perempuan yang 'mendominasi' laki-laki, bukan yang 'didominasi' oleh laki-laki. Pengarang juga berusaha untuk mengangkat posisi perempuan dengan menghadirkan seorang karakter perempuan yang menemukan kesadaran akan eksistensi diri, menyadari makna kebidupan dan hidup. Para tokohnya adalah perempuan- perempuan profesional yang bahkan dapat disejajarkan dengan para laki-laki. Mereka adalah tokoh perempuan yang jarang mengurusi urusan rumah tangga Terkait dengan seksualitas, sang tokoh (si pengarang) berpendapat bahwa perempuan tidak selayaknya diperlakukan sebagai objek semata, retapi seharusnya juga memiliki kesempatan untuk bersenang-senang dan disenangkan.&#x0D; &#x0D; Abstract:&#x0D; This research aims to describe objectively the representation of feminism in the novel Nayla by Djenar Maesa Ayu. The research data are speeches, actions, and happenings experienced by the main character. The source of the data was the novel Nayla by Djenar Maesa Ayu second edition published by Gramedia in 2005. The data were collected through documentation technique and analyzed descriptively. Based on the analysis of the data, it could be concluded that Nayla was a novel whose author consciously wished to struggle for women rights, especially those related to sexualities. The female character in Nayla is a superior woman, not an inferior one; a female who 'dominates' males, not the one who 'is dominated' by males. 'The author also strives to raise women's positions by presenting a female character who has found a consciousness of self-existence, realized the meanings of life and living. The characters are professional women who can even be equalized with men. 'They are female characters who seldom take care of domestic households. Related to sexualities, the character (the author) has the opinion that women should not have been treated as objects only, but should also have been given opportunities to enjoy themselves and to be spoiled.&#x0D; &#x0D; Key Words: representation of feminism, radical feminism</jats:p

    PENGARUH KOMBINASI PUPUK ORGANIK DAN ANORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEDELAI HITAM (Glycine max L. Merrill)

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    ABSTRAK Kombinasi pupuk D.I Grow dan pupuk NPK Mutiara 16:16:16 merupakan salah satu perlakuan yang dibutuhkan dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tanaman kedelai hitam. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pupuk D.I Grow dan pupuk NPK Mutiara 16:16:16 terhadap pertumbuhan serta perkembangan tanaman kedelai hitam (Glycine max L. Merrill). Rancangan penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Petak Terbagi (RPT) dengan 2 faktor perlakuan yang diulang 3 kali. Faktor pertama adalah pupuk D.I Grow (O) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf, yaitu 0 ml/l air (O₀), 2 ml/l air (O₁), 4 ml/l air (O₂) dan 6 ml/l air (O₃) sebagai faktor kedua pupuk NPK Mutiara 16:16:16 terdiri dari 3 taraf, yaitu 3 g/tanaman (A₁), 6 g/tanaman (A₂) dan 9 g/tanaman (A₃), sehingga diperoleh 12 perlakuan kombinasi. Hasil tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah bunga pada 53 – 67 HST, jumlah cabang produktif umur 53 dan 60 HST, jumlah polong dan berat brangkasan yang lebih banyak diperoleh pada perlakuan 6 g/tanaman, waktu muncul bunga tercepat terjadi pada perlakuan 9 g/tanaman, jumlah bunga umur 74 HST yang lebih banyak diperoleh perlakuan 4 ml/l air dan 9 g/tanaman, jumlah bunga umur 81 HST yang lebih banyak diperoleh perlakuan 6 ml/l air dan 9 g/tanaman, jumlah cabang produktif umur 67 – 81 HST yang lebih banyak diperoleh perlakuan 9 g/tanaman. Kata kunci: D.I Grow; kedelai hitam; NPK Mutiara 16:16:16

    Feminisme Radikal Dalam Novel Saman Karya Ayu Utami Dan Potensinya Sebagai Bahan Edukasi Kesetaraan Gender

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan novel saman karya Ayu Utami dalam sudut pandang feminisme radikal dan potensinya sebagai bahan edukasi kesetaraan gender. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang didapat berupa data tertulis berupa kalimat bentuk feminisme radikal dalam novel Saman karya Ayu Utami.  Sumber data merupakan objek feminisme radikal dalam bentuk teks yang terdapat dalam novel Saman karya Ayu Utami yang terbit pada tahun 1998 dengan jumlah 206 halaman, pendapat teman sejawat, dan beberapa penelitian mengenai feminisme radikal dan edukasi kesetaraan gender sebagai referensi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumentasi yang melibatkan catatan, buku, atau dokumen serta pendapat teman sejawat dari angket yang diberikan penulis berkaitan dengan data yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian ini berupa deskripsi gambaran feminisme radikal dalam novel Saman karya Ayu Utami dan potensi penelitian ini sebagai bahan edukasi kesetaraan gender. Dalam penelitian ini menemukan gambaran feminisme radikal yang memuat tiga jenis, yaitu: kekerasan fisik terhadap perempuan, eksploitasi perempuan, dan peran perempuan. Data yang ditemukan lebih mendominasi jenis kekerasan fisik terhadap perempuan. Bahan ajar dalam penelitian ini berbentuk handout yang bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi serta gagasan terkait dengan edukasi kesetaraan gender. This study aims to describe the novel Saman by Ayu Utami from the perspective of radical feminism and its potential as an educational material for gender equality. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. The data obtained is written data in the form of sentences of radical feminism in the novel Saman by Ayu Utami.  The data source is the object of radical feminism in the form of text contained in the novel Saman by Ayu Utami published in 1998 with a total of 206 pages, peer opinions, and several studies on radical feminism and gender equality education as references. Data collection techniques used documentation techniques involving records, books, or documents as well as peer opinions from questionnaires given by the author related to the data under study. The result of this research is a description of radical feminism in the novel Saman by Ayu Utami and the potential of this research as a material for gender equality education. This study found a description of radical feminism that contains three types, namely: physical violence against women, exploitation of women, and the role of women. The data found dominates the type of physical violence against women. The teaching materials in this research are in the form of handouts that aim to provide information and ideas related to gender equality education

    Pengaruh kontrak psikologis dan keadilan organisasional terhadap komitmen organisasional karyawan perusahaan outsourcing di Surabaya

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh Kontrak Psikologis dan Keadilan Organisasional terhadap Komitmen Organisasional pada PT. ISS Indonesia di Surabaya. Komitmen organisasional dari seorang karyawan dapat dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor. Kontrak psikologis dan keadilan organisasional menjadi faktor-faktor yang berdampak terhadap komitmen organisasional karyawan. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebesar 112 responden. Karakteristik responden dalam penelitian ini berdasarkan umur, jenis kelamin, lama bekerja, dan pendidikan terakhir dari responden. Data diperoleh dari penyebaran kuesioner. Teknik analisa yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dengan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa Kontrak Psikologis dan Keadilan Organisasional memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Komitmen Organisasional
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