40,719 research outputs found

    Schofield, C K, 3790494

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    This record was harvested from a previous catalogue system and will be withdrawn in 2025. Information in this record may be superseded or incomplete. Visit this record in UMA's new catalogue at: https://archives.library.unimelb.edu.au/nodes/view/415650Surname: SCHOFIELD. Given Name(s) or Initials: C K. Military Service Number or Last Known Location: 3790494. Missing, Wounded and Prisoner of War Enquiry Card Index Number: SEA-3556.236296 Item: [2016.0049.47911] "Schofield, C K, 3790494

    Direct measurements of electrostatic potentials at grain boundaries: mechanism for current improvement in high-T-c superconductors

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    Grain boundaries (GBs) in high-temperature superconductors represent the major factor limiting high current applications. Via magneto-optical imaging and direct transport measurements, we observed an increase of the intergranular J(c) in 4degrees and 8degrees [001] low-angle grain boundaries via substitution of Y by Ca in YBa2Cu3O7-x by up to 100%. Since Ca substitution leads to hole overdoping, these results suggest that charge depletion and band bending may be responsible for the suppression of superconductivity in GBs. By using electron holography, we directly observe ail electrostatic potential at the dislocation cores. The radius as well as the value of the potential are reduced in Ca-doped grain boundaries, directly reflecting the improved transport properties. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved

    K-theory for group C*-algebras

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    These notes are based on a lecture course given by the first author in the Sedano Winter School on K-theory held in Sedano, Spain, on January 22-27th of 2007. They aim at introducing K-theory of C*-algebras, equivariant K-homology and KK-theory in the context of the Baum-Connes conjectur

    Geology of the Hamilton region

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    This account takes the form of a synopsis which closely follows that prepared for a bulletin entitled "Geology of the Ngaruawahia Subdivision" (Kear and Schofield, in press). Normally such repetition should be avoided but an exception is made in view of delays in publishing the bulletin and of the parochial nature of this first number of the Earth Science Journal

    Direct evidence for negative grain boundary potential in Ca-doped and undoped YBa2Cu3O7-x

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    Using electron holography in a transmission electron microscope, we obtained direct evidence for the reduction of negative charge at grain boundary dislocations in Ca-doped YBa2Cu3O7 (YBCO) when compared to undoped YBCO. Because of the finite width of the valence band in the superconducting CuO2 planes, the negative grain boundary charge can lead to a depletion of electron holes available for superconductivity. A significant reduction in the size of the perturbed region in the Ca-doped samples appears to be the principal mechanism for the improved interfacial superconductivity

    Moduli stacks of vector bundles on curves and the King–Schofield rationality proof (Pre-published version)

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    Moduli stacks of vector bundles on curves and the King–Schofield rationality proof.Let C be a connected smooth projective curve of genus g ≥ 2 over an algebraically closed field k. Consider the coarse moduli scheme Bunr,d (resp. Bunr,L) of stable vector bundles on C with rank r and degree d ∈ Z (resp. determinant isomorphic to the line bundle L on C).Ye

    Search for eta(c) decays into pi pi and K(K)over-bar

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    Using 58 million J/psi) events taken with the BESII detector, a search for eta(c) CP violating decays into pi pi and K (K) over bar has been performed. No clear 77, signal is observed, and upper limits for B(eta(c) -> pi pi) and B(eta(c) -> K (K) over bar) are given at the 90% confidence level, B(J/psi -> gamma eta(c)) center dot B(eta(c) -> pi(+)pi(-)) < 1.1 x 10(-5), B(J/psi -> gamma eta(c)) center dot B(eta(c) -> pi(0)pi(0)) < 0.71 x 10(-5), B(J/psi -> gamma(eta c)) center dot B(eta(c) -> K+K-) < 0.96 x 10(-5), and B(J/psi -> gamma eta(c)) center dot B(eta(c) (KSKS0)-K-0) < 0.53 x 10(-5).Physics, Particles & FieldsSCI(E)1ARTICLE2337-3414

    Moduli stacks of vector bundles on curves and the King–Schofield rationality proof (Pre-published version)

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    Moduli stacks of vector bundles on curves and the King–Schofield rationality proof.Let C be a connected smooth projective curve of genus g ≥ 2 over an algebraically closed field k. Consider the coarse moduli scheme Bunr,d (resp. Bunr,L) of stable vector bundles on C with rank r and degree d ∈ Z (resp. determinant isomorphic to the line bundle L on C).Ye

    Measurement of the ratio of branching fractions B(B0→K∗0γ )/B(B0s→φγ ) and the directCP asymmetry inB 0→K∗0γ

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    The ratio of branching fractions of the radiative B decays B0→K⁎0γ and B0s→ϕγ has been measured using an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb−1 of pp collision data collected by the LHCb experiment at a centre-of-mass energy of s√=7TeV. The value obtained is B(B0→K⁎0γ)B(B0s→ϕγ)=1.23±0.06(stat.)±0.04(syst.)±0.10(fs/fd), where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is the experimental systematic uncertainty and the third is associated with the ratio of fragmentation fractions fs/fd. Using the world average value for B(B0→K⁎0γ), the branching fraction B(B0s→ϕγ) is measured to be (3.5±0.4)×10−5. The direct CP asymmetry in B0→K⁎0γ decays has also been measured with the same data and found to be ACP(B0→K⁎0γ)=(0.8±1.7(stat.)±0.9(syst.))%. Both measurements are the most precise to date and are in agreement with the previous experimental results and theoretical expectations
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