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KIAI LANGGAR AND KALEBUN: CONTESTATION BETWEEN CULTURAL BROKERS IN A NON-PESANTREN VILLAGE IN MADURA, INDONESIA
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Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
After God, After Islam
Get PDFThis article aimed to examine the Cupitt’s conception in the light of Islamic paradigm. It is done by identifying negative impacts of postmodernism toward the existence of religion. Religion, in Don Cuppit view is alive in the term of “valueâ€, “private realmâ€, “personal faith†and “countercultureâ€. Although Islam came from hundreds centuries ago, it does not mean that authentic Islam is Islam in the past. Islam in the past, Islam in the present and Islam in the future are different. Islam is not timeless doctrine, but changeable expression. Time is running; and Islam demanded to contextualize itself dynamically
Analisis Pola Penyaluran Dana Zakat Produktif Dari BAZNAS Melalui Pembiayaan Studi Pada BPRS Margirizki Bahagia Cabang Wonosari Gunung Kidul
Get PDFMuslim localizing democracy:a non-pesantren village in Madura as a preliminary study
No full textThe political dynamic of village in Indonesian New Order has two faces. On one
hand, it is conditioned by the feudalism of village’s leader which is monopolized
from one generation to other generations. On the other hand, religion can be an
alternative to challenge this feudalism. I explore this condition through an examination
of the role of kalebun (the village’s leader) and kiai in a non-pesantren
village in Madura, Indonesia. In Madura society, kiai and its pesantren take important
role in the process of Islamic institutionalization. Yet, in this case, the
absence of pesantren enforces the kiai to be counter-balance of the feudalism of
the kalebun. And, the kiai claims that this counter-balance is on behalf of democracy.
This article concludes with a discussion of the requirement of democracy in “Islamic” local politics as well as in search of good local governance in post
Indonesian New Order.
Dinamika politik desa pada masa Orde Baru menghadapi dua realitas antagonis.
Di satu sisi, pemerintahan desa dimonopoli oleh generasi tertentu yang melahirkan
rezim feodal. Seorang Muslim, di lain sisi, berpotensi menjadi elan vital perlawanan
terhadap feodalisme tersebut. Tulisan ini berupaya menggali dua kenyataan
tersebut melalui analisis kepemimpinan kalebun (kepala desa) dan kiai di sebuah
desa non-pesantren di Madura, Indonesia. Pada jamaknya, dalam masyarakat
Madura, kiai dan pesantren memiliki peranan penting dalam proses
institusionalisasi Islam. Namun, dalam studi ini, ketiadaan pesantren, membuat
kiai (dengan langgarnya) berusaha membendung arus feudalisme kalebun. Sebuah
temuan menarik bahwa perlawanan sang kiai tidak atas nama Islam, tetapi demi
tegaknya demokratisasi di desa
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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