282 research outputs found
sj-docx-1-aph-10.1177_10105395231206450 – Supplemental material for The Availability and Readiness of Primary Health Care Facilities to Provide HIV Testing and Counseling Services in Indonesia
Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-aph-10.1177_10105395231206450 for The Availability and Readiness of Primary Health Care Facilities to Provide HIV Testing and Counseling Services in Indonesia by Ika Saptarini, Suparmi, MKM, Pandji Wibawa Dhewantara, Kristina MEpid, Anton Suryatma, Mimi Sumiarsih and Harimat Hendarwan in Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health</p
Bhinneka Tunggal Ika: Keanekaragaman Sukubangsa atau Kebudayaan?
In this article, the author presents his thoughts on cultural diversity as the motto of Indonesia nation, on the basis of the ideology of 'Unity in Diversity' (Bhinneka Tunggal Ika). The author has a notion that the meaning of bhinneka tunggal ika was emphasized as ethnics' diversity during New Order (Orde Baru) and Habibies rezim era. It represents the consequence of ethnical politics with plural society model used by the regimes. The fall down of the New Order regime, caused any social conflicts and national disintegration especially in a period of Habibie governance. To rebuild social solidarities and the Indonesian national integration, the author offers model of multiculturalism in comprehending bhinneka tunggal ika which emphasizing equal cultural diversity. The author stresses that the model of multiculturalism only possible exist and expand in societies which uphold principles of democracy, justice supremation of law, and also eradication of corruption and collusion
Seismic sequence stratigraphy during the Cretaceous through the early Paleogene in the northern Scotian basin (Laurentian Subbasin) offshore Nova Scotia and Newfoundland, Canada:
This thesis uses seismic-sequence-stratigraphic analysis to show the stratigraphic development of the northern Nova Scotia passive margin (the Laurentian Subbasin) during the Cretaceous through Paleogene. It documents the interplay of several variables on margin evolution including changes in relative sea-level, sediment supply, and tectonic activity including thermoflexural subsidence and salt movement. Salt structures, basement-involved deformation, and sparse well control impede the interpretation of stratigraphic patterns in the study area. Despite these difficulties, I have identified eight candidate sequence boundaries using seismic-reflection terminations: (1) top-lap and
truncation below a discontinuity, and (2) on-lap and down-lap above a discontinuity.
Study of the sequence stratigraphy in the Laurentian Subbasin reveals two significant unconformities, the Jurassic-Cretaceous (Avalon) unconformity and the
Cretaceous-Paleogene (KP) unconformity, and seven sequences: three Cretaceous sequences (Sequences 1, 2, and 3) and four Paleogene sequences (Sequences 4, 5, 6 and 7). Change in relative sea level and sediment-supply directions during the Cretaceous are not well documented. Salt tectonics and thermoflexural subsidence created the accommodation space for the Early Cretaceous sequences. System tracts controlled by relative sea-level change show that sediment supply was from the northwest and
depocenters migrated from northeast to southeast during the Paleogene.
Comparison of the Baltimore Canyon Trough with the Laurentian Subbasin shows that these basins in the passive margin of eastern North America have similarities and differences. The similarity includes the presence of clinoform geometries above the KP
boundary indicating aggradational-progradational stratigraphic patterns. The differences include the major Jurassic-Cretaceous (JK) unconformity, the presence of salt structures, and the presence of Paleogene sequences. In the Scotian Basin, the JK unconformity is a major angular unconformity (Avalon unconformity) separating gently dipping Cretaceous
rocks above from folded Jurassic rocks below. However, the JK unconformity in the Baltimore Canyon Trough generally is a paraconformity separating subparallel beds above and below the unconformity.M.S.Includes bibliographical references (p. 32-36)by Ika Sulistyaningru
A propos de etxenika: y a-t-il en topnymie basque des traces du numéral archaïque ika?
Se analiza la formación de los números en euskera, que se cree que vienen de cinco fuentes diferentes. Actualmente "uno" en euskera se dice "bat", pero antiguamente se decía "ika". Los topónimos antiguos terminados por "-ika" son numerosos al sur de los Pirineos al contrario de lo que sucede en Iparralde. Se analiza el nombre "Etxenika" que aparece en varias casas en ZuberoaThe author analyzes the formation of numbers in Basque, which is believed to originate in five different sources. Currently "one" in Basque is "bat", but in ancient times it was "ika". Ancient toponimics ended in "ika" are numerous south of the Pyrinees, whereas the contrary happens in the French Basque Country. The author analyses the name "Etxenika" that appears in several houses in Zubero
Determinan Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan Di Indonesia (Analisis Data Sekunder Riskesdas 2013)
Latar belakang: Pencegahan kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan sangat penting untuk mengurangi kejadian aborsi dan dampak merugikan lainnya seperti kelahiran prematur, BBLR serta kesakitan dan kematian ibu dan anak. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan kehamilan tidak diinginkan di Indonesia. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan analisis data sekunder Riskesdas Tahun 2013 dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perempuan yang memiliki riwayat kehamilan dalam tiga tahun terakhir sebelum survei, sejumlah 53668 responden. Data dianalisis secara multivariat dengan regresi logistik metode backward. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pendidikan, tempat tinggal, status hidup bersama, paritas, komplikasi kehamilan, penggunaan kontrasepsi dan riwayat penyakit berhubungan dengan kehamilan tidak diinginkan di Indonesia. Kesimpulan: Ibu dengan paritas tinggi, sedang atau pernah menggunakan kontrasepsi dan mengalami komplikasi kehamilan cenderung merupakan kehamilan tidak diinginkan. Oleh karena itu, skrining dan konseling pada saat antenatal care terutama bagi ibu-ibu yang memiliki resiko tinggi atau riwayat penyakit diperlukan untuk mencegah gangguan kehamilan dari kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan
Work Discipline, Work Environment and Occupational Safety Significantly Impact the Productivity of the Load and Unload Workforce in Ika Wahana Mandiri Company: Disiplin Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja, dan Keselamatan Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat di PT Ika Wahana Mandiri
This research aims to analyze the continuity and influence of work discipline, work environment, and occupational safety on the productivity of labor at PT Ika Wahana Mandiri. The type of research conducted by the author in this study is quantitative descriptive research, and total sampling technique is used in data collection. The research location chosen by the author to test hypotheses is the office of PT Ika Wahana Mandiri located at Perum Jalagriya GG1 No 5 RT 025 RW 007, Sugihwaras, Candi, Sidoarjo. The total number of respondents in this study is 61 people. This research uses validity test, reliability test, and classical assumption test to examine the obtained data. The data analysis techniques used are multiple linear regression analysis, t-test, and F-test. The results obtained indicate that each independent variable has an influence on the dependent variable, and the independent variables collectively have a positive and significant
Early initiation of breast feeding but not bottle feeding increase exclusive breastfeeding practice among less than six months infant in Indonesia
Abstrak Latar belakang: Pemberian asi eksklusif merupakan salah satu upaya dalam menurunkan kematian bayi dan neonatal. Namun, prevalensi asi eksklusif di Indonesia masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai hubungan inisiasi menyusu dini dan penggunaan botol/dot dengan praktek asi eksklusif pada bayi di bawah usia 6 bulan di Indonesia. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) tahun 2013. Sub-sampel adalah bayi dibawah usia 6 bulan. Dari 7226 bayi dibawah usia 6 bulan, 6397 memiliki data yang lengkap untuk dilakukan analisis. Analisis dilakukan dengan regresi Cox. Hasil: Dari 6397 responden, 44% mendapatkan asi eksklusif. Inisiasi menyusu dini, penggunaan botol, pelayanan kesehatan pasca persalinan, tempat tinggal dan status sosial ekonomi berhubungan dengan praktek pemberian asi eksklusif. Anak yang mendapat inisiasi menyusu dini 66% lebih besar kemungkinan untuk memperoleh asi eksklusif bila dibandingkan dengan anak yang tidak memperoleh inisiasi menyusu dini [risiko relatif suaian (RRa) = 1,66; 95% interval kepercayaan (CI): 1,45 – 1,90]. Anak yang menggunakan dot/kempeng memiliki kemungkinan 71% lebih rendah untuk asi eksklusif bila dibandingkan dengan anak yang tidak menggunakan dot/kempeng (RRa = 0,29; 95% CI: 0,25 – 0,34). Kesimpulan: Inisiasi menyusu dini dapat meningkatkan pemberian asi eksklusif, sedangkan penggunaan dot dapat menurunkan praktek pemberian asi eksklusif. (Health Science Journal of Indonesia 2016;7:44-8) Kata kunci: asi eksklusif, inisiasi menyusu dini, dot Abstract Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is a intervention to reduce neonatal and infant mortality. However,the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia remains low. The aim of the study was identify the association of early initiation and bottle-feeding with exclusive breastfeeding practice among infant less than six month in Indonesia. Methods: This study was a part of Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) 2013 data. The sub-sample study was infants under six months. Out of 7226 infant aged less than 6 months, 6397 infant had complete data for the analysis. The Cox regression was used for analysis. Results: Out of 6397 infant, 44% had exclusively breastfeed. Early initiation, bottle-feeding, postnatal care, residence and socio-economic status were associated to exclusive breastfeeding practices. Infant who had early initiation had 66% more exclusively breastfeed compared to delayed initiation [adjusted relative risk (RRa) = 1.66; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.45 – 1.90]. Infant who had bottle-feeding or using pacifiers had 71% less to be exclusively breastfed compared to infant who did not have use bottle-feeding/ pacifiers (RRa = 0.29; 95% CI: 0.25 – 0.34). Conclusion: Early initiation within one hour of birth increased exclusive breastfeeding practice, however, bottle-feeding decreased exclusive breastfeeding practice. (Health Science Journal of Indonesia 2016;7:44-8) Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, early initiation, bottle-feeding </p
Javanese Language Maintenance in Ahmad Tohari’s Bekisar Merah: A Sosiolinguistics Analysis
This study aims to determine the form of Javanese language maintenance and to describe the factors motivating the use of Javanese language in Ahmad Tohari’s Bekisar Merah. This study will also discuss strategies of language maintenance in literature. The research herein applies descriptive qualitative methods. The results of this study show that the maintenance of Javanese language in Ahmad Tohari’s Bekisar Merah occurs in word forms, suluk, and Javanese philosophy. The factors motivating the use of Javanese language as a form of language maintenance in the novel are (1) the background of the author, and (2) the effort to uphold Javanese language. Furthermore, there are two general strategies of Javanese language maintenance, particularly in literature, i.e. (1) literature spreading, and (2) authors’ loyalty to local languages as the manifestation of language maintenance
PREGNANCY INTENTION AND UTILIZATION OF MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH CARE SERVICES IN INDONESIA
Background: Antenatal care, delivery by skilled birth attendants postnatal care and completed immunization help improve maternal and child health.
Objective: This study investigates the association between pregnancy intention and utilization of mother and child health care.
Method: The study used The Indonesian Demographic Health Survey 2012. Four regression models were used to identify the association between pregnancy intention and continuum of care for mothers and their children.
Results: More than one-fifth (25.5%) of the respondents received the five types of maternal and child health care. Fifteen percent of women reported that their last pregnancy was undesirable. Pregnancy intention was significantly associated with receiving adequate antenatal care (OR: 0.53, 95% CI, 0.46-0.60), utilization of antenatal care and delivery by skilled birth attendants (OR: 0.62, 95% CI, 0.55-0.71), utilization of antenatal care, skilled birth attendance and postnatal care (OR: 0.82, 95% CI, 0.72-0.93), but not for utilization of antenatal care, skilled birth attendance, postnatal care and completed immunization (OR: 1.06, 95% CI, 0.91-1.22) after controlling for socio-demographic variables and obstetric factors.
Conclusion: Interventions are needed to reduce unintended pregnancies such as improving access to family planning services
MATERNAL ANEMIA IS ASSOCIATED WITH DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN THE FIRST TWO YEARS OF POSTPARTUM IN INDONESIA
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