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Konsep E-Commerce Perspektif Ekonomi Islam
Get PDFThe economic development generally and specifically in the field of industry and national trade has resulted in a wide variety of goods/ services that can be consumed. In addition, globalization and free trade, supported by telecommunications and Information technology advances have expanded the space for the transaction flows of goods and services across borders of a country.The development and progress of information and technology influence the development of the business transactions as well. E-commerce creates a new economy, which connects manufacturers, sellers, and customers via technology in ways that had never been done before.Along with the widespread of e-commerce transaction, Muslims are wondering whether this kind of transaction is acceptable in Syariah (Islamic Law) perspective. Thus, this paper will discuss about some matters regarding this issue and find the conclusion about this brand new kind of commerce.Perkembangan ekonomi secara umum dan spesifik dalam lingkup industry serta perdagangan nasional telah menghasilkan begitu banyak varian baik barang maupun jasa yang dilonsumsi masyarakat. Globalisasi dan perdagangan bebas yang di dukung oleh kemajuan telekomunikasi serta teknologi informasi semakin memperluas jarak jangkauan transaksi barang dan jasa melampaui perbatasan Negara. Perkembangan dan kemajuan informasi dan teknologi tentunya mempengaruhi perkembangan transaksi bisnis. E-Commerce menciptakan ekonomi baru, yang menghubungkan para pengusaha pabrik, penjual dan pembeli melalui teknologi dengan cara yang belum pernah dilakukan sebelumnya. Sepanjang penyebaran transaksi E-Commerce, masyarakat muslim mulai mempertanyakan apabila transaksi ini diperbolehkan dalam Islam. Artikel ini akan membahas tentang beberapa hal terkait permasalahan ini serta memberi kesimpulan tentang jenis perdagangan yang baru ini.
Pengaruh Persepsi Label Halal Terhadap Preferensi Konsumen pada Restoran Pizza Hut dan KFC di Yogyakarta
No full textHalal label has an important role to make consumers recognize easily the quality of products, especially to Muslim consumers. It has enhanced the image of products’s cleaness, purity, and no harm. The non-Muslims are also give positif feedback about halal label. This study aims to determine the consumers’ perseption of halal label, the effect perception of halal label on consumers purchasing preference at the Pizza Hut and KFC Restaurant. Determine whether there are differences in consumers\u27 perception of halal label based on gender, religion, educational background, and income. Determine whether there are differences of influence on halal label perception based on gender, religion, education background and income to consumer preferences. This research is quantitative with 200 sample respondents Pizza Hut and KFC, simple random sampling method. The data collection using a likert scale questionaire. Data were analized using Correlation Analysis, Different T-test & F-test (Anova), and Analisis Multivariat Analysis Varians (Manova). The result found that overall average level of respondents\u27s perception of halal label positif and has significant effect on the preferences. Then the result of analysis differences perseption found that there are significant differences between the consumers’ perseption of halal label based on gender, religion, educational background, while based income level, did not occur significantly different. The result analysis in effect, discover that there were significant differences influent perception of halal label on the characteristics of the consumers purchasing preferences: gender, religion, educational background, and income
The Impact of Merger Bank Syariah Indonesia Policy on The Work Ethic at BSI Megamas Boulevard Manado
Get PDFThe Indonesian Sharia Bank merger policy is a major momentum in the development of Islamic banking and finance in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the impact of the merger policy of Bank Syariah Indonesia on work ethic. By using qualitative research methods, this study seeks to carefully describe the impact of the merger of Bank Syariah Indonesia on the work ethic of BSI employees in the Megamas Boulevard area of Manado. The findings of this study reveal that BSI's merger policy has a positive impact on several aspects of the 6 out of 8 professional work ethos mentioned by Johnson, Mr. Ethos in Indonesia, namely in the aspect of Work is Trust, Work is Actualization, Work is Art, Work is Honor, Work is a Call, and Work is Service. This certainly indicates that the merger policy carried out by BSI has resulted in increased interest, enthusiasm, and work ethic among employees at BSI Megamas Boulevard Manado. The other 2 ethos, namely Work is Grace and Work is Worship, did not significantly impact changes related to the work ethic of BSI employees. So it can be concluded that the overall merger policy of Bank Syariah Indonesia has a positive impact on the work ethic of BSI employees in Megamas Boulevard Manado.Kebijakan merger Bank Syariah Indonesia merupakan sebuah momentum besar dalam perkembangan perbankan dan keuangan Syariah di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa dampak dari kebijakan merger Bank Syariah Indonesia terhadap etor kerja. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini berusaha mendeskripsikan secara seksama terkait dampak merger Bank Syariah Indonesia terhada Etos Kerja pegawai BSI di Kawasan Megamas Boulevard Manado. Hasil temuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa kebijakan merger BSI memiliki dampak positif terhadap beberapa aspek pada 6 etos dari 8 etos kerja professional yang disebutkan oleh Johnson, Mr. Ethos di Indonesia, yaitu pada aspek Kerja adalah Amanah, Kerja adalah Aktualisasi, Kerja adalah Seni, Kerja adalah Kehormatan, Kerja adalah Pangilan, dan Kerja adalah Pelayanan. Hal ini tentu mengindikasikan bahwa kebijakan merger yang dilakukan oleh BSI menghasilkan minat, semangat, serta etos kerja yang meningkat dikalangan para pegawai di BSI Kawasan Megamas Boulevard Manado. Sisanya, 2 etos lainnya, yaitu Kerja adalah Rahmat dan Kerja adalah Ibadah tidak memberikan dampak perubahan yang singnifikan terkait etos kerja para pegawai BSI. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara keseluruhan kebijakan merger Bank Syariah Indonesia memiliki dampak yang positif terhadap etos kerja pegawai BSI Kawasan Megamas Boulevard Manado
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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