1,017 research outputs found
Report of the 6th Tanzania Joint Annual Health Sector Review
Full text link\ud
The 6th Annual Joint Health Sector Review was concluded successfully at Kunduchi Beach hotel, between 4th and 6th April 2005. It was preceded by a Technical preparatory meeting, held at Belinda Hotel. This year’s was the largest Review yet, with over 200 participants. As well as government and donor representatives, the meeting was attended by a variety of civil society and NGO representatives. The Honourable Minister of Health opened the meeting. Judged by the milestones, performance over the last year has been mixed. The advent of the Joint\ud
Rehabilitation Fund, the successful integration of Health into MKUKUTA, the scaling up of AIDS Care and Treatment and a steep budget increase (FY2004/5) were all registered as achievements. However, little if any progress was achieved in tackling the Human Resources crisis. The meeting resolved to address the issue with renewed commitment and urgency. A good deal of quantitative data was presented at the meeting, including the State of Health report, the updated health sector performance profile, and the ten-district study. In most respects these reports point to improvement in health service delivery between 2000 and 2003. The major areas of concern were maternal health services and child malnutrition – neither of which seem to have made any improvement over the last 2 decades. Weaknesses in the routine information system mean that data for 2004 is still patchy. Public Private Partnership was the theme of the technical review this year. The clearest message emerging in plenary was the need to replace the current government subsidy to faith-based providers by a service agreement, linked to outputs. Another resonating theme was the need to expand the opportunity for NGOs (including FBOs) to participate in health planning and management at district level. More generally, there was a commitment by both public and private stakeholders to deepen their collaboration. The recommendations of the Technical Review extended well beyond these themes. A good start has been made with the rehabilitation of district health infrastructure. This is expected to accelerate in the year ahead. Participants called for a holistic approach towards prioritisation and effective monitoring of implementation. The Honourable Minister called for a new approach and renewed urgency in tackling the human resources crisis. The challenges and the priorities are clear enough. But the shared commitment of MOF, PO-PSM, PORALG and MOH will be needed in order to move forward. A cabinet paper was seen as one way to secure this joint commitment. The financing situation for Health has improved markedly. The PER demonstrates a 33% nominal rise in health budget between 2003/4 and this budget year. FY2005/6 will witness a further steep increase. This good news is tempered by the fact that payroll expenditure is not keeping up with “other charges”, and central government expenditure is expanding much faster than local government. Even these increases are not sufficient to cover the requirements of the health sector. A T. Shilling 167 billion resource gap was documented by the MOH. New financial commitments continue to come on stream, often initiated by short-term donor funding. Moreover, a substantial portion of new money coming into the sector is tightly earmarked. Flexible, discretionary resources remain highly constrained and tough choices on resource allocation will have to be made. Detailed discussion of health financing in general, and user charges / CHF in particular, was deferred to the Health Financing Workshop due in early May. A new set of Milestones, some of them carried over from last year, was debated and concluded after the meeting. These are reproduced in Table 7.\u
Tafsir Al-Qur’an dan Tradisi Sunda: Studi Pemikiran Moh. E. Hasyim dalam Tafsir Ayat Suci dalam Renungan
Full text linkThis article aims to examine the religious response of Moh. E. Hasim against the Sundanese religious tradition that is reflected in his Qur'anic commentary. Based on an analysis of the facts and views related to the religious thought of Moh. E. Hasim in his Ayat Suci dalam Renungan, this article finds that the monotheism of the Muslims of West Java, according to Moh. E. Hasim, besides worshiping Allah, they also worship idols and so forth. For that, Moh. E. Hasim forbids Muslims especially the West Java Muslim community for pilgrimage to the graves of the saints, because in reality many of the pilgrims have wrong intentions and goals. Religious ritual ceremonies such as nadran, for Moh. E. Hasim, very prohibited, because in the implementation of ritual ceremonies such as this nadran there are elements of shirk. In addition, in responding to religious traditions such as the nujuh bulanan, Moh. E. Hasim also forbids it, because it is seen that in the monthly ceremony there are elements of heresy, which include the mantras into verses of the Qur'an.</jats:p
ANALISA.PENGENDALIAN.INTERN DALAM PERSEDIAAN OBAT UNTUK PASIEN PENGGUNA BPJS KESEHATAN. DI RSUD Dr. H. MOH. ANWAR KABUPATEN SUMENEP
Full text linkThis.study.aims.to.determine.the.system and.procedure of drug supply in Dr. H. Moh. Anwar, Sumenep Regency. The research method.used by the author is qualitative.with the form of research used that is descriptive. The results of the data analysis showed.that the drug supply system in the Pharmacy department at Dr. RSUD H. Moh. Anwar of Sumenep Regency is already good enough in providing medicines. This causes the existing system to be said to be complete with the separation of duties and the arrangement of supplies which are supported by complementary documents. Recording that has been done can be said to be good to divert things that are detrimental to the Hospital. Supplies Medicines in pharmacy have been done with good and correct systems and proceduresKeywords : Control System, inventory Management and Inventory
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI POLITIK PARTAI PAN DALAM MEMBANGUN CITRA POSITIF DI MATA PUBLIK PADA PEMILIHAN UMUM 2024 DI KABUPATEN SIAK
Full text linkABSTRAK
Nama
: Said Moh. Al Hafis
Program Studi
: Ilmu Komunikasi
Judul
: STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI POLITIK PARTAI PAN DALAM MEMBANGUN CITRA POSITIF DI MATA PUBLIK PADA PEMILIHAN UMUM 2024 DI KABUPATEN SIAK
Pemilihan Umum 2024 adalah konteks saat ini untuk penelitian ini. Fokus penelitian di Kabupaten Siak karena dinamika situasi politik lokal dan strategi komunikasi politik harus disesuaikan dengan karakteristik daerah yang unik.
Sangat penting untuk memahami strategi komunikasi politik Partai Pan untuk menciptakan citra yang positif. Cirta positif dapat mempengaruhi persepsi masyarakat terhadap partai dan kandidatnya, yang pada pasangan dapat mempengaruhi dukungan pemilih. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Strategi Komunikasi Politik dalam menciptakan citra positif Partai Pan dalam pikiran masyarakat yang terkait dengan identitas, visi, dan kinerja Partai Pan.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk memahami secara mendalam seberapa besar citra positif Partai Pan dalam pikiran masyarakat yang terkait dengan identitas, visi, dan kinerja Partai Pan.Hasil penelitian dari penelitian ini didapat bahwa Partai PAN menggunakan kepercayaan, integritas, dan kredibilitas untuk meningkatkan kredibilitasnya A. Graber. Dalam penelitian ini, Partai PAN menemukan bahwa ia dapat meningkatkan kredibilitasnya dengan menggunakan strategi komunikasi politik yang kuat. Mereka menciptakan citra yang baik melalui kepercayaan, mempertahankan integritas dengan mengelola komunikasi dan informasi secara
jujur dan transparan, dan menggunakan saluran komunikasi yang efektif dengan orang dalam organisasi dan satu sama lain. Oleh karena itu, Partai PAN memiliki kesempatan untuk meningkatkan kredibilitasnya dan menciptakan citra yang baik di mata masyarakat pada Pemilihan Umum 2024 di Kabupaten Siak. Kata kunci: Strategi, Komuniasi, Politik, PAN (Partai Amanat Nasional), Citra, Positi
Longitudinal profiling and tracking stability in the Singapore study of macro-angiopathy and microvascular reactivity in type 2 diabetes cohort
No full textThe Singapore Study of Macro-Angiopathy and microvascular Reactivity in Type 2 Diabetes (SMART2D) is a prospective cohort study which was started in 2011 to investigate the effect of risk factors on vascular function and diabetes-related complications in Asians. We aimed to compare the longitudinal change in risk factors by accounting for batch effect and assess the tracking stability of risk factors over time in patients recruited for SMART2D. In this study, we (1) described batch effect and its extent across a heterogenous range of longitudinal data parameters; (2) mitigated batch effect through statistical approach; and (3) assessed the tracking stability of the risk factors over time.Ministry of Health (MOH)National Medical Research Council (NMRC)Published versionThe SMART2D cohort is supported by the Singapore Ministry of Health’s National Medical Research Council under its CSIRG (MOH-000066). The corresponding author is supported by the Singapore Ministry of Health’s National Medical Research Council under its Clinician Scientist Award (NMRC/CSA-INV/ 0020/2017). The first author is supported by the Singapore Ministry of Health’s National Medical Research Council under its Research Training Fellowship (NMRC/MOH000226)
Association between lower phase angle and chronic kidney disease progression in type 2 diabetes patients
No full textIntroduction: Phase angle (PhA), derived from bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), is the angle of vector determined by the body’s resistance and reactance. It indicates cellular integrity and hydration status. Though extracellular volume excess was associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression, the association between PhA and CKD progression is unknown. Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) is a member of zinc-dependent endopeptidase family and promotes renal interstitial fibrosis. We investigated association between PhA and CKD progression, and whether the association was through MMP-2 in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Method: We conducted a prospective study on 1,078 patients with T2DM (mean age 58.9±9.1 years). PhA was measured using BIA. CKD progression was defined as ≥25% decrease in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) from baseline with deterioration across eGFR categories. Multiplex immunoassay was used to quantitate MMP-2. We examined association between PhA and CKD progression using Cox proportional hazards model, adjusting for demographics, clinical parameters and medications. Results: Over 8.6 years of follow-up, 43.7% of participants had CKD progression. Compared to tertile 3 PhA (higher level), tertiles 1 and 2 PhA were associated with higher hazards of CKD progression, with corresponding unadjusted hazard ratios (HRs) of 2.27 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.80–2.87, P<0.001) and 1.57 (95% CI 1.24–2.01, P<0.001). The positive association between tertiles 1 and 2 PhA with CKD progression persisted in the fully adjusted model with corresponding HRs of 1.71 (95% CI 1.30–2.26, P<0.001) and 1.46 (95% CI 1.13–1.88, P=0.004). MMP-2 accounted for 14.7% of association between tertile 1 PhA and CKD progression. Conclusion: Our findings revealed a previously unobserved association between BIA-derived lower PhA and CKD progression through MMP-2 in patients with T2DM.Ministry of Health (MOH)National Medical Research Council (NMRC)Published versionThis study was supported by the Singapore Ministry of Health’s (MOH) National Medical Research Council (NMRC) under its Clinician Scientist-Individual Research Grant (MOH-000066). The corresponding author is supported by NMRC under its Clinician Scientist Award (NMRC/CSA-INV/0020/2017). The first author is supported by NMRC under its Research Training Fellowship (NMRC/MOH000226)
Receiving social support from diverse helpers: associations with quality of life
No full textMore older adults now live in non-family-based households, even as the provision of support to older adults within the domestic setting becomes more salient. This study examines the determinants of having non-immediate family or non-coresident helpers in older adults' received social support networks, and its associations with quality of life. Data were from a nationally representative study of Singaporeans aged 60 and above (N = 2248) who did not live alone. Findings show that those who received help solely from persons other than their spouse or child report a lower quality of life compared to other kinds of networks. However, those who had more non-coresident helpers than co-resident helpers experienced a higher quality of life compared to those who relied mainly on co-resident helpers. We suggest that policymakers should consider supporting a wider range of informal social support arrangements and providers, as networks of received social support become increasingly diverse.Ministry of Education (MOE)Ministry of Health (MOH)The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Transitions in Health, Employment, Social Engagement and Inter- Generational Transfers in Singapore (THE SIGNS) Study, Wave 1, was supported by Ministry of Health, Singapore (MOH) under the agreement number MOH-NUS RL2015-053. This research is also made possible by the Ministry of Education, Singapore, under its Academic Re-search Fund Tier 1 04MNP002436C430
IMPLIKASI PELAKSANAAN NIKAH DI BAWAH UMUR TERHADAP TINGKAT PERCERAIAN (Studi Kasus di Desa Bayalangu Kidul Kec. Gegesik Kab. Cirebon)
Full text linkMOH SAID RAMADHAN
NIM: 14122110864
: “Implikasi Pelaksananaan Nikah di Bawah Umur
Terhadap Tingkat Perceraian (Studi Kasus di Desa
Bayalangu Kidul Kec. Gegesik Kab. Cirebon)”
Pernikahan bertujuan menciptakan sebuah keluarga yang sakinah,
mawaddah, dan raḥmah. Untuk mewujudkan tujuan pernikahan maka pemerintah
telah menetapkan undang-undang yang mengatur tentang batasan usia perkawinan
yaitu undang-undang perkawinan No. 1 tahun 1974. Batasan usia tidak diatur
secara spesifik dalam Islam akan tetapi Islam mengatur batas kemampuan bagi
seorang yang akan melakukan pernikahan. Akan tetapi masih terdapat masyarakat
yang kurang memahami aspek kedewasan dan batasan usia karena pengaruh
lingkungan dan sosial di kalangan mereka sehingga pelaksanaan pernikahan di
bawah umur masih terjadi di kehidupan masyarakat hingga saat ini khususnya di
desa Bayalangu Kidul.
Dari deskripsi masalah tersebut yang menjadi pokok permasalahan dari
penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pelaksanaan nikah di bawah umur di desa
Bayalangu Kidul kec. Gegesik kab. Cirebon? Kemudian bagaimana tingkat
perceraian yang terjadi sebagai akibat dari pernikahan di bawah umur di desa
Bayalangu Kidul kec. Gegesik kab. Cirebon?. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk
mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan nikah di bawah umur di desa Bayalangu
Kidul kec. Gegesik kab. Cirebon dalam melangsungkan pernikahan di bawah
umur. Serta untuk mengetahui tingkat perceraian sebagai akibat dari nikah di
bawah umur di desa Bayalangu Kidul kec. Gegesik kab. Cirebon.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dan metode yang digunakan
dalam penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan empirik dan yuridis, dianalisis secara
kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dan dianalisis dengan
menggunakan metode induktif.
Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pelaksanaan nikah di bawah umur
di desa Bayalangu Kidul ditempuh dengan berbagai cara, antara lain: Mengajukan
dispensasi nikah ke pengadilan, melakukan manipulasi umur pasangan calon
pengantin dan melakukan cara nikah di bawah tangan. Adapun Penyebab
terjadinya pernikahan di bawah umur di desa Bayalangu Kidul 80% diakibatkan
karena hamil di luar nikah, sedangkan sisanya sebanyak 20% karena khawatir
timbulnya fitnah. Selain itu usia yang masih muda pada pasangan nikah di bawah
umur menyebabkan mereka kurang memahami hak dan kewajiban sebagai suami
dan isteri, sehingga dalam menjalani kehidupan rumah tangga sering mengalami
pertengkaran dan perselisihan yang mengakibatkan rumah tangganya tidak
harmonis. Akan tetapi angka perceraian yang terjadi terbilang cukup rendah, dari
15 pasangan yang menikah di bawah umur hanya 4 yang memutuskan bercerai.
Hal ini menunjukkan ketidakharmonisan pasangan nikah di bawah umur tidak
selalu berujung pada perceraian
Integrasi pendidikan ketrampilan dalam kurikulum madrasah di MAN Kendal
Full text linkMoh. Nailul Author (Nim: 3103088), Mahasiswa Fakultas Tarbiyah IAIN Walisongo Semarang, skripsi Integrasi Pendidikan Ketrampilan Dalam Kurikulum Madrasah di MAN Kendal
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: Bagaimana pelaksanaan integrasi pendidikan ketrampilan dalam kurikulum madrasah di MAN Kendal
Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif lapangan, adapun untuk memperoleh data-data yang dipaparkan dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, yang kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif.
Program pendidikan ketrampilan sebagai pendidikan yang dapat memberikan bekal ketrampilan yang praktis, terpakai, terkait dengan kebutuhan pasar kerja, peluang usaha dan potensi ekonomi atau industri yang ada di masyarakat. Integrasi pendidikan ketrampilan tidak mengubah kurikulum di madrasah (melaksanakan pendidikan agama dan pendidikan umum). Kurikulum ketrampilan ini dapat diartikan sebagai suatu konsep kurikulum yang menekankan pada pengembangan kemampuan/mempunyai ketrampilan dengan standar performansi tertentu, sehingga hasilnya dapat dirasakan siswa berupa ketrampilan yang dimilikinya.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan integrasi kurikulum pendidikan ketrampilan (workshop) di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Kendal telah berjalan dengan baik. Pendidikan ketrampilan dilaksanakan dalam bentuk intrakurikuler (muatan lokal) dan ekstrakulikuler (program khusus/workshop).. Kurikulum (materi) pendidikan ketrampilan mengacu pada berbagai ragam kemampuan, seperti ketrampilan elektronika, tata busana dan otomotif. Pelaksanaan pendidikan ketrampilan ini untuk dapat mengaktualisasikan potensi-potensi bakat dan minat siswa, agar dapat digunakan untuk memecahkan problem yang dihadapi, ketrampilan yang dimiliki sebagai bekal siswa dalam menghadapi dunia kerja jika siswa tidak melanjutkan studi ke jenjang yang lebih tinggi.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini di harapkan akan menjadi bahan informasi dan masukan bagi para civitas akademika, para mahasiswa, para pengajar, dan para peneliti dan semua pihak yang membutuhkan di lingkungan Fakultas Tarbiyah IAIN Walisongo Semarang
Masalah Pendidikan Nasional : Beberapa sumbangaan pikiran
No full textTulissan dalam buku ini merupakan kumpulan tulisan Ki Moh. Said Reksohadiprojo.. Beliau adalah sosok yang bergerak dibidang kependidikan di Tamansiswo. Oleh karenanya tulisan-tulisan beliau ini banyak memuat tentang ajaran Ki Hadjar Dewantara an Ketamansiswaan. Pada awalnya tulisanPak Said ini semuala termuat di bebeapa media massa, Tulisan beliau keseluruhannya berkaitan mengenai permasalahn yang cukup luas dan cukup bervariasi, mengenai gagasan, pendapat dan konsepsi beliau tentang suatu masalah. Tulisan Pak Said ini pada umumnya mencerminkan hati nuraninya secara jujur, dilandasi kadar rasionalna yang tinggi. Meskipun tulisan Pak Said meliputi banyak segi dan cukup bervariasi, namun kebanyakan menyangkut masalah-masalah : pendidikan, kebudayaan, kemasyarakatan, dan pembinaan generasi muda.. Ada banyak tulisan Pak Said yang masih relevan yang cukup dengan situaasi dewasa ini. GAya penulisaannya enak diikuti dan mudah dipahami. Dalam buku ini berisi sumbangan-sumbangan pikirrannya untuk pelaksanaan pendidikannasional Indonesia. Diharapkan penulisan ini bisa membantu para peandidik, orang tua dan para pelaksana lainnya dal melaksanakan tugas dikependidikan
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