16 research outputs found
Adiabatic quantum pumping through surface states in 3D topological insulators
No full textWe investigate adiabatic quantum pumping of ballistic Dirac fermions on the surface of a strong three-dimensional topological insulator. Two different geometries are studied in detail, a normal metal–ferromagnetic–normal metal (NFN) junction and a ferromagnetic–normal metal–ferromagnetic (FNF) junction. Using a scattering matrix approach, we show that each time a new resonant mode appears in the transport window the pumped current exhibits a maximum and provide a detailed analysis of the position of these maxima. We also predict a characteristic difference between the pumped current in NFN- and FNF-junctions: whereas the former vanishes for carriers at normal incidence, the latter is finite due to the different nature of wavefunction interference in the junctions. Finally, we predict an experimentally distinguishable difference between the pumped current and the conductance.Quantum NanoscienceApplied Science
TINJAUAN KRITIS TERHADAP KONSEP IDEOLOGIS KEPENGARANGAN INDONESIA : KAJIAN SOSIOLOGIS
Full text linkIndonesian writers continue to race across the ocean of globalization and technology. Those who come from various regions, fused into a large community as citizens of the world literature, sow among a number of mirage and cyberspace. An Indonesia poet or author has diverse languages, in accordance with the ideological background (worldview) authorship respectively. Ideology means a way of thinking or way of life of a person or a group. This paper assesses the ideology of Indonesia authorship in terms of sosilogi. Sociology is the study of society or community. Through this sociological theory discovered the concept of Indonesian author diverse ideologies. Indonesian author is able to create an ideology novelty literary language in conditions of globalization regime. Through literature, the authors of Indonesia express ideas and thoughts for the people of Indonesia
Relasi Sosial dan Resiliensi Komunitas Petani Korban Erupsi Gunung Berapi di Kawasan Relokasi
No full textVolcanic eruption victims to be relocated deal with two sequential shaking conditions, namely when a volcano erupts and when the community is relocated. This paper reviews the literatures on social relations and community resilience to the natural disasters, especially volcanoes, as well as how the relocation policy is implemented for farmer community victims. The ability of the community to rise from adversity due to natural disasters and to deal with challenges of a new life in the relocation area is determined by existing resources and their adaptive capacity. The more various the resources and the stronger the adaptive the community, the community will be more resilient. Social relations will further accelerate community resilience. Relocation is expected to improve the community's life, but in fact in several places it raises new problems. Some considerations are needed for relocation such as location, natural and social environment, and social ties in the community. It is essential to design an efficient, effective policy to deal with natural disasters which includes sustainable livelihood and social systems
Alternatif Konsep Kelembagaan untuk Penajaman Operasionalisasi dalam Penelitian Sosiologi
Full text linkEnglishThe experts have no the same perception regarding the term of “institution”. This leads to unworkable definitions and concepts. This paper reviews the existing thoughts, especially those related with the term of “organization”, and simplifies them to formulate an easier concept which enables scientists and practitioners to work with. Different meanings exist due to different points of views of the experts, especially in early stage of sociology development. Sine 1950’s, social institution and social organization have been distinguished strictly. The author proposes a solution, i.e., the term of “institution” to mention the social system in which it is classified into two important components, namely “institutional aspect” and “organizational aspect”. Through this differentiation, it is expected that the analysis becomes more detailed, signifies the strong and weak aspects, and enables to choose the strategy of developing it.IndonesianIstilah “kelembagaan” belum memperoleh kesamaan pengertian di kalangan para ahli. Hal ini menyebabkan munculnya beberapa pengertian dan konsep yang menyebabkan tidak dapat dioperasionalkan. Tulisan ini berusaha melakukan tinjauan (review) seluruh pemikiran yang berkembang, terutama kaitannya dengan istilah “organisasi”, untuk kemudian merumuskan satu konsep yang lebih mudah sehingga dapat dipergunakan baik untuk kalangan ilmuwan maupun praktisi. Ketidaksamaan pemaknaan terjadi karena setiap ahli memiliki titik pandang yang berbeda dalam membahasnya, terutama pda masa-masa awal perkembangan sosiologi. Namun, semenjak era 1950-an, sesungguhnya sudah terlihat adanya pembedaan yang tegas antara kelembagaan (social institution) dan organisasi (social organization). Sebagai solusinya, penulis menggunakan istilah “kelembagaan” untuk menyebut suatu sistem sosial dimaksud, yang didalamnya dapat dibagi menjadi dua komponen penting, yaitu “aspek kelembagaan” dan “aspek keorganisasian”. Dengan membedakan seperti ini, maka analisa dapat lebih mendalam, dapat diketahui aspek apa yang kuat dan lemah, serta dapat memilih strategi untuk pengembangannya
TANTANGAN PENGINTEGRASIAN JAMINAN KESEHATAN DAERAH KE DALAM JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN CAKUPAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN UNIVERSAL
Full text linkThis study is to review the facts in the health care field, where WHO has agreed to achieve Universal Health Coverage (UHC) in 2014. UHC is a health system that ensures every citizen in the population has fair access to a qualified promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative health care at reasonable costs. Universal coverage contains two core elements namely equitable access to qualified health services for every citizen, and the protection of financial risks when people use health services. Indonesia is currently in transition towards UHC. Law No. 40 Year 2004 about National Social Security System (UU SJSN)' has answered the basic principles of UHC by requiring every citizen to have access to comprehensive health services that are needed through pre-effort system. Then, the author will formulate solutions to these problems which can be seen as a recommendation for the implementation of health care development. Problem solving methods used in formulating solutions to problems are policy analysis using William Dunn and Abidin's theory, and the Fishbone Diagram. Based on the analysis, the author advises the need to arrange a formulation that meets the demands of integration of Jamkesda into JKN. Formulation of policies which have been directed towards the centralization of health financing through JKN program must be balanced by providing a flexible space for local governments to participate in decision making processes dynamically. This formulation is called Centralized Dynamic Integration policy formulation.Â
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas VII Smplb Karya Mulia Surabaya Menulis Buku Harian melalui Pemetaan Pikiran dengan Baling-Baling Berwarna
Full text linkWriting a diary with colorful propeller mind mapping method is an innovative method to enhance the 7th grade hearing impaired students' capabilities and skills of writing in Karya Mulia Special Secondary School for Students with Disabilities (SMPLB) Surabaya. This innovative effort was based on the constraints or obstacles to teach hearing impaired students in developing the abilities and skills of writing a diary that were still far below the average of minimum completion criteria (KKM). To find out the extent of this innovative method's implementation's impact, the author wanted to do a class action research (PTK) that includes 3 cycles where two-time meetings were conducted in each cycle. The research was started from the pre action activities continued to a cycle-1, cycle-2, to cycle-3. The result indicates that there has been improvements in 7th grade student's learning outcome in writing a diary through mind mapping mehod using learn to write diary through colorful propeller mapping method AsbtrakMenulis buku harian melalui metode pemetaan pikiran (mind mapping) dengan menggunakan Baling-Baling berwarna merupakan metode inovatif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan keterampilan menulis buku harian siswa tuna rungu kelas VII SMPLB Karya Mulia Surabaya. Upaya inovatif ini beranjak dari kendala/hambatan sebelumnya dalam membelajarkan siswa tuna rungu mengembangkan kemampuan dan keterampilan menulis Buku Harian yang hasilnya berada jauh di bawah rata-rata Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimum (KKM). Untuk mengetahui sejauh mana dampak dari penerapan metode inovatif ini, penulis melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang mencakup 3 siklus dan setiap siklus terdiri dari dua kali pertemuan. Penelitian dimulai dari kegiatan pra tindakan, dilanjutkan dengan siklus-1, siklus-2, sampai dengan siklus-3. Hasil penelitian tindakan kelas menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas VII SMPLB Karya Mulia Surabaya dalam menulis buku harian melalui metode pemetaan pikiran dengan Baling-Baling berwarn
Morita Isomorphism for Cuntz Algebras
No full textLet Rep On denote the category of all nondegenerate ∗ representations of the Cuntz algebra On. For any 2 ≤ n, m< ∞, we construct an isomorphism functor Fn, m from Rep Om to Rep On such that (i) Fn, m commutes with infinite direct sum, (ii) Fn, m ∘ Fm, l = Fn, l and Fm,n=Fn,m−1 for any 2 ≤ n, m, < ∞, (iii) for the von Neumann algebra Nπ generated by the image of a representation π, HCode NFn,m(π) and Nπ are isomorphic for any π in Rep On, and (iv) there exists a functor F∞,n from Rep On to Rep O∞ with a right inverse such that F∞,n∘ Fn,m= F∞,m for any 2 ≤ n, m< ∞. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.journal articl
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ICT UTILIZATION ON COGNITIVE ACHIEVEMENT IN THE VOCATIONAL EDUCATION DURING THE COVID-19 OUTBREAK IN INDONESIA
Full text linkIn the current Covid-19 transition period, it is very necessary to use innovative vocational learning models in digital models. The number of vocational learning models using ICT as the main tool during the pandemic needs to be studied further on how the model is implemented and its effectiveness. The problem that arises is that we do not know whether the use of ICT tools in vocational learning is effectively used. This study aims to empirically verify the effectiveness of ICT in vocational education learning during the Covid-19 transition period. Meta-Analysis is used as a method to conduct this research. There are 30 latest articles reviewed during the year of 2020 to 2021. All articles are classified based on the author, year of publication, the ICT device or application used, and the results of the post-test experimental and control classes. The results are obtained after the calculation using the effect size (ES) formula. The calculation results show that the learning using ICT as a tool during the Covid-19 pandemic has a high effect (1.28) on cognitive achievement in vocational education. The conclusion of this study is that ICT-assisted learning has a high level of effectiveness and is suitable for learning in the vocational field. Then, the dominant multimedia device or application used in the vocational learning in Indonesia is the computer technology network and it is the most widely used for the application of ICT in learning
Relasi Sosial dan Resiliensi Komunitas Petani Korban Erupsi Gunung Berapi di Kawasan Relokasi
Full text linkVolcanic eruption victims to be relocated deal with two sequential shaking conditions, namely when a volcano erupts and when the community is relocated. This paper reviews the literatures on social relations and community resilience to the natural disasters, especially volcanoes, as well as how the relocation policy is implemented for farmer community victims. The ability of the community to rise from adversity due to natural disasters and to deal with challenges of a new life in the relocation area is determined by existing resources and their adaptive capacity. The more various the resources and the stronger the adaptive the community, the community will be more resilient. Social relations will further accelerate community resilience. Relocation is expected to improve the community’s life, but in fact in several places it raises new problems. Some considerations are needed for relocation such as location, natural and social environment, and social ties in the community. It is essential to design an efficient, effective policy to deal with natural disasters which includes sustainable livelihood and social systems. AbstrakKomunitas korban erupsi gunung berapi yang direlokasi dihadapkan pada dua kondisi goncangan yang berurutan, yakni pada saat terjadinya erupsi dan saat komunitas tersebut direlokasi. Tulisan ini mengulas sejumlah literatur yang terkait dengan relasi sosial, resiliensi komunitas terhadap bencana alam yang mereka hadapi, khususnya gunung berapi. Ulasan juga mencakup bagaimana kebijakan relokasi yang diterapkan bagi komunitas petani korban bencana alam. Kemampuan komunitas untuk bangkit dari keterpurukan akibat bencana alam dan untuk menghadapi tantangan kehidupan yang baru di kawasan relokasi ditentukan oleh kekuatan sumber daya dan kapasitas adaptif yang dimiliki oleh komunitas. Semakin bervariasi sumber daya dan semakin kuat kapasitas adaptif yang dimiliki oleh komunitas maka menentukan sejauh mana resiliensi komunitas itu berlangsung. Relasi sosial dalam bentuknya yang asosiatif semakin mempercepat terjadinya resiliensi komunitas. Relokasi yang diharapkan mampu memperbaiki kehidupan komunitas dengan menjauhkannya dari ancaman bencana yang akan datang, justru di beberapa tempat menimbulkan persoalan. Diperlukan pertimbangan dalam pelaksanaan relokasi seperti lokasi, lingkungan alam dan sosial, dan juga ikatan sosial dalam komunitas. Perlu dirumuskan kebijakan yang efektif dan efisien untuk penanggulangan dampak bencana alam yang meliputi sistem penghidupan dan sistem sosial secara berkelanjutan
ATCA-based ATLAS FTK input interface system
No full textThe first stage of the ATLAS Fast TracKer (FTK) is an ATCA-based input interface system, where hits from the entire silicon tracker must be clustered and organized into overlapping eta-phi trigger towers before being sent to the tracking processors. First, FTK Input Mezzanine cards receive hit data and perform clustering to reduce data volume. Then, the ATCA-based Data Formatter system will organize the trigger tower data, sharing data among boards over a full-mesh backplane. The board and system level performance studies and implementation details, as well as the operation experiences from the FTK full-chain testing, will be presented
