1,721,342 research outputs found
A responsabilidade penal ambiental de pessoa jurídica frente ao princípio da culpabilidade
Full text linkTCC(graduação) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Centro de Ciências Jurídicas. Direito.O tema deste trabalho de conclusão de curso, diz respeito à responsabilização penal ambiental da pessoa jurídica. Mais especificamente, quanto a aplicação do princípio da culpabilidade em sua responsabilização penal. Com o objetivo de verificar se o princípio da culpabilidade está sendo satisfeito ao responsabilizar-se penalmente a pessoa jurídica. A pesquisa buscou averiguar diferentes correntes de pensamento acerca do tema proposto.The theme of this work completion course, concerns the environmental criminal liability of legal entities. More specifically, as the application of the principle of guilt in his criminal responsibility. In order to check whether the principle of guilt is being satisfied in undertaking criminal legal person. The research sought to investigate different schools of thought about the proposed theme
Once Again: about the effects of freedom of conscience in criminal law
Full text linkEl presente escrito hace referencia a la discusión sobre las consecuencias del derecho fundamental a la libertad de conciencia en el derecho penal. En especial se analizan las diferentes posturas que existen en la doctrina sobre el tratamiento jurídico-penal de los hechos de conciencia: las posibilidades de justificación, de exculpación y de atenuación. Asimismo se presentan nuevos argumentos a favor de una posible exculpación por ausencia de necesidad preventiva de punición (Entschuldigung beim Fehlen einer präventiven Bestrafungsnotwendigkeit) y se contrasta esta postura con las sustentadas por Jorge Figueiredo Dias y Wolfgang Frisch. This article deals with the effects of the fundamental right of freedom of conscience in criminal law issues. The different doctrinal approaches towards the freedom of conscience in criminal law are analyzed: by way of a cause of justification, excuse or mitigating. In addition are developed new arguments in favour of a possible excuse owing to an absence of preventive need for punishment (Entschuldigung beim Fehlen einer präventiven Bestrafungsnotwendigkeit) and this opinion is opposed to Figueiredo Dias’s and Frisch’s approaches
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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