1,721,002 research outputs found

    ANALISIS PEMBANGUNAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN BERPERSPEKTIF GENDER DI KABUPATEN NGAWI

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    he aims of the research were (1) to understanding the role of husband and its wife in farm management, (2) to study the time allocation both husband and its wife in farm management, and(3) to study factor that influence time allocation both husband and its wife in farm management. The research location was decided by purposive method in Klitik, Geneng, Ngawi, East Java. So the 30 samples were decided by random sampling method. Furthermore, the analyze methods that used are independent t-test and multiple regression analyze. The results show that the husband participations greater than wife participation in farm management. So, the factors that influencing husband in farm management are harvested area and the age of farmer. Furthermore, the factor that influencing wife in farm management is harvested area. So, another result show that husband has main role than wife for controlling the raw material using. In contrary, wife has main role to use the harvested results. Factors that influence the time allocation in farm management are harvested area and time allocation in non farming, so the factors that influencing wife in farm management are harvested area, farm income, time allocation in non farm management

    PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS KOMPUTER DENGAN BANTUAN SOFTWARE MACROMEDIA FLASH 8 UNTUK MEMPERMUDAH PENANAMAN KONSEP MATERI PELUANG SMK KELAS XII

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    Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat media pembelajaran berbasis komputer dengan bantuan software Macromedia Flash 8 untuk mempermudah penanaman konsep materi peluang SMK kelas XII.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengembangan dengan model prosedural. Yaitu model yang bersifat deskriptif dengan menunjukkan langkah-langkah yang harus diikuti untuk menghasilkan produk. Penelitian ini menggunakan langkah-langkah penelitian pengembangan model Sugiyono dengan beberapa penyesuaian. Penyesuaian dalam penelitian ini hanya sampai revisi desain karena keterbatasan waktu. Langkah-langkah penelitian dan pengembangan model Sugiyono dengan penyesuaian ada lima langkah sebagai berikut: (1) Potensi dan masalah, (2) Pengumpulan data, (3) Desain produk, (4) Validasi desain, (5) Revisi desain. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Media Pembelajaran berbasis komputer dengan bantuan software Macromedia Flash 8 untuk mempermudah penanaman konsep materi peluang SMK kelas XII. Berdasarkan validasi desain terhadap ahli materi dan ahli media, menunjukkan bahwa Media Pembelajaran berbasis komputer dengan bantuan software Macromedia Flash 8 untuk mempermudah penanaman konsep materi peluang SMK kelas XII ini memiliki kevalidan tampilan media 71, 14% (valid) dan untuk sajian materi 91,13% (sangat valid), artinya media pembelajaran ini layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran. Kata Kunci: media pembelajaran, peluang, macromedia flash 8

    ANALISIS PEMBANGUNAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN BERPERSPEKTIF GENDER DI KABUPATEN NGAWI

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    The aims of the research were (1) to understanding the role of husband and its wife in farm management, (2) to study the time allocation both husband and its wife in farm management, and(3) to study factor that influence time allocation both husband and its wife in farm management. The research location was decided by purposive method in Klitik, Geneng, Ngawi, East Java. So the 30 samples were decided by random sampling method. Furthermore, the analyze methods that used are independent t-test and multiple regression analyze.The results show that the husband participations greater than wife participation in farm management. So, the factors that influencing husband in farm management are harvested area and the age of farmer. Furthermore, the factor that influencing wife in farm management is harvested area. So, another result show that husband has main role than wife for controlling the raw material using. In contrary, wife has main role to use the harvested results. Factors that influence the time allocation in farm management are harvested area and time allocation in non farming, so the factors that influencing wife in farm management are harvested area, farm income, time allocation in non farm management.Keywords: gender model development, time allocation for farming and non farming

    Strategi Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Keluarga Nelayan Banjang (Kasus KUB Mina Sero Laut, Desa Wringinputih, Kecamatan Muncar, Kabupaten Banyuwangi)

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    Pendapatan nelayan tergantung pada jumlah tangkapan, yang dipengaruhi oleh sejumlah faktor seperti peredaran bulan, siklus musim, dan jenis alat tangkap. Nelayan Desa Wringinputih, Banyuwangi merupakan salah satu contohnya. Kondisi ini mendorong adanya upaya untuk mendapatkan pemasukan tambahan melalui optimalisasi keberadaan Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUB) Mina Sero Laut. Keanggotaan KUB dibagi ke dalam dua golongan: (i) keluarga nelayan banjang penuh, (ii) keluarga nelayan banjang sambilan utama. Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan analisis pada penggolongan tersebut terutama sehubungan dengan perbedaan pengelolaan aset dan strategi nafkah. Penelitian dilaksanakan menggunakan pendekatan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik observasi, in-depth interview, dan dokumentasi, dengan  informan yang dipilih  secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut. Pertama, aset atau modal nelayan banjang sambilan utama termanfaatkan secara lebih optimal; ini terjadi karena mereka juga memanfaatkan keberadaan modal alam, sosial, ekonomi, fisik, dan manusia secara efektif. Disisi lain, nelayan banjang penuh hanya memanfaatkan dua modal saja, modal sosial dan fisik. Kedua, perbedaan pola pemanfaatan aset tersebut berimbas pada strategi nafkah yang diterapkan oleh nelayan. Nelayan banjang sambilan utama menerapkan tiga strategi nafkah: (i) intensifikasi, (ii) diversifikasi, dan (iii) migrasi. Sebaliknya, nelayan banjang penuh hanya menerapkan dua strategi: (i) intensifikasi dan (ii) migrasi. Ketiga pemenuhan kebutuhan keluarga, khususnya pada keluarga nelayan banjang penuh, masih dapat ditingkatkan. Implikasi utama dari hasil ini adalah perlunya kebijakan komplemen yang diarahkan pada dukungan terhadap upaya optimalisasi modal manusia khususnya keterampilan nelayan. Hal ini dapat dilakukan misalnya melalui pemberian fasilitas permodalan dan peningkatan keterampilan nelayan. Tittle: Strategy for Fulfilling the Needs of Banjang Fishermen’s Families (Case Study of KUB Mina Sero Laut, Wringinputih Village, Muncar District, Banyuwangi Regency) The lives of fishermen in general are highly influenced by the dynamic resources of the sea, with income uncertain depending on the amount of fish they catch. The amount of catch is determined by a number of factors, including the circulation of the moon, seasonal cycles, and traditional fishing gear. The fishermen of Wringinputih Village, Banyuwangi are a case in point; their fisheries do not provide a steady income. This uncertainty has prompted them to make efforts to obtain additional income by optimizing the existence of the Mina Sero Laut Joint Business Group (KUB). In this regard, the KUB membership is divided into two groups, namely: (i) members from full-time banjang fisher families and (ii) members from part-time banjang fisher families. This study aimed to analyze these categories, especially in relation to differences in asset management and livelihood strategies. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive analysis approach. Data were collected through observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and documentation; meanwhile. The determination of informants for interviews was done using a purposive sampling method. The research results show the following. First, the assets or capital of the main part-time banjang fisher families are utilized more optimally; this is because this group also uses the existence of natural, social, economic, physical, and human capital effectively. On the other hand, the full banjang fishing families only utilize two capitals, namely social and physical capital. Second, the difference in asset utilization patterns has an impact on the livelihood strategies applied by the fishermen. Part-time banjang fishermen primarily apply the livelihood strategies of intensification, (ii) diversification, and (iii) migration. Meanwhile, full-time banjang fishers only implement two strategies, namely: (i) intensification and (ii) migration. Third, the fulfilment of fisher families’ needs, especially in full banjang fisher families, can still be improved. This can be done through the optimization of human capital, and fishermen’s skills, directed at the ability to increase income. Policy implications are needed to optimize human and economic capital by providing capital facilities and fishermen skills

    Visualisasi Tuntunan Sholat Fardhu Dengan Menggunakan Macromedia Dreamweaver MX

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    Visualisasi sholat fardhu ini menggunakan dreamweaver MX sebagai editordalam mendesain webnya. Dalam website ini dijelaskan tatacara sholat fardhuberikut doa setelah sholat fardhu dalam bahasa arab dan terjemahannya, padasetiap halaman tuntunan sholat terdapat gambar dan penjelasan dari gambarserta disertai pula dengan bacaan yang harus diucapkan ketika gerakan tersebutdilakukan. Daftar Pustaka : 7, ( 1998 2004

    PENGARUH PERUBAHAN IKLIM TERHADAP PERILAKU PETANI TEMBAKAU DI KABUPATEN JEMBER

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    Penelitian ini dilatabelakangi oleh fakta bahwa perubahan iklim yang melanda Indonesia akhir-akhir ini banyak memberikan pengaruh kepada usahatani. Kabupaten Jember yang merupakan sentra tanaman tembakau juga merasakan dampak dari perubahan iklim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku petani terhadap risiko perubahan iklim dalam pengembangan usahatani tembakau di Kabupaten Jember. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Lokasi penelitian di Kecamatan Pakusari dan Kecamatan Ambulu. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling sejumlah 40 orang responden. Faktor-faktor yang diduga berpengaruh terhadap perilaku petani adalah umur, pendidikan formal, pendidikan nonformal, pengalaman, jumlah anggota keluarga, luas lahan, rasio harga, frekuensi kegagalan panen, dan jenis lahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap perilaku petani adalah umur, pendidikan formal dan pengalaman dengan signifikansi berturut-berturut 0,048; 0,015 dan 0,011. Faktor pendidikan nonformal, jumlah anggota keluarga, luas lahan, rasio harga, frekuensi kegagalan panen, dan jenis lahan tidak berpengaruh signifikan

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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