JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics)

JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics)
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    345 research outputs found

    Assessment And Factors Influencing the Performance Agricultural Extension Workers in Landak District: A Multiple Linear Regression Approach

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    Due to the lack of current agricultural knowledge, increasing the the capacity of agricultural extension workers is considered as necessary . The intension of this research was to analyze the performance of agricultural extension workers and the factors that influenced the performance of agricultural extension workers in Landak District. In this study, the sample were 32 of extension workers was collected using a non-probabilistic sampling technique, the software that has been used was SPSS with multiple linear regression methods. The results showed that the performance of extension workers at the field of study in 2022 with the predicate of work performance score value is 79.45, in accordance with the work performance value set by the Ministry of Agriculture in the good category. The results of multiple linear regression analysis on the performance of extension agents at the research site were significantly or significantly (positively) influenced by a formal education, work experiences of extension workers and the availability of extension facilities and infrastructure provided by the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food Security of Landak Regency to extension workers

    Correlation of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Actions of Coffee Farmers in Implementing Good Agriculture Practice (GAP) in Solok District

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    Implementation of Good Agriculture Practice (GAP) in coffee farming as an effort to increase productivity. However, many farmers do not apply good cultivation techniques in their farming activities. research aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and actions of farmers in implementing GAP. The method used was a survey and sampling technique using non-probability sampling (saturated sampling) of 120 Arabica coffee farmers in Lembah Gumanti and Pantai Cermin Districts, Solok Regency. Data were analyzed quantitatively using descriptive statistics from the results of frequency distribution tables and correlation analysis using Spearman Rank correlation test calculations. The analysis results show that farmers' knowledge of implementing GAP is high, and farmers' attitudes are quite good, while farmers' actions in implementing GAP are in the inappropriate category. Correlation analysis shows a significant relationship (significance 0.05) between knowledge, attitudes, and attitudes towards farmer actions (p= 0.00). There is no significant relationship between knowledge and action (p=0.974). In implementing GAP, farmers need to be given continuous counseling so that their attitudes and knowledge improve and farmers have high motivation to implement GAP

    The Levels of Satisfaction Consumer Herbal Slim Product: An Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) Approach

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    Marketing activities on slimming herbal products have not been optimized. The condition of intense competition and the lack of purchasing power of products, shows that consumers are increasingly selective in determining product choices. This study aims to (1) analyze the level of importance and performance of slimming herbal product attributes and (2) measure the level of satisfaction of slimming herbal products. This research was conducted from January to July 2023. Location determination was carried out by purposive sampling and a total of 30 respondents were determined by convenience sampling. The data collection technique was carried out by filling out questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out using the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method in 4 quadrants, with the x-axis stating performance and the y-axis describing importance. describes importance. While the calculation of Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) calculations are used to determine customer satisfaction criteria. The results of the study obtained the level of performance and importance that require improvement, namely in quadrant I (high level of importance with low performance) and quadrant III (low level of importance with low performance),, while the attributes that need improvement are price and promotion. The results of level customer satisfaction shows 83.6% in the criteria very satisfied

    Corn Price Volatility in The World Market

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    Corn is one of the food commodities traded globally as food, feed and biofuel commodities. Global demand for corn will tend to increase from year to year considering the multifunctional uses of corn. Climate change also take part in decreasing global production. Producer countries, namely China, America, and Brazil, suffered severe drought in 2020. It had impact in global corn market since the low of production. Globally, corn is used as food, but Indonesia imports corn as feed. Therefore, the price of corn in the global market is of concern to the Indonesian government. Fluctuations alone are not enough to describe the movement of corn prices, it is necessary to do a volatility analysis to find out how much uncertainty corn prices are in the global market. This study aims to determine the volatility of corn prices in the world market. The data used is secondary data obtained from the World Bank's Pink Sheet Data from 1960 to 2020. This study uses the econometric method using the ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average) and ARCH GARCH (Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity-Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity) model. The results showed that corn prices were volatile most of the year from 1960 to 2020

    Institutional Synergy in Diffusion and Adoption of Agricultural Technology in Farming Communities in Bantul District, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

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    The process of diffusion and adoption of agricultural technology can be realized properly if it is supported by the synergy of agricultural institutions and from farming actors. The existence of farmer groups and farmer cooperatives as part of agricultural institutions that are under one roof, is an important forum for farmers in overcoming various problems. The aims of the research were to find out the synergy between agricultural institutions in the diffusion of agricultural technology in farming communities in Bantul Regency, DIY and to find out the level of adoption of agricultural technology by farming communities in Bantul Regency, DIY. The research method was carried out in a descriptive qualitative manner. Data was collected by interviewing cooperative management, farmer groups and farmers with the help of a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by rating scale. From the research results it is known that the diffusion of agricultural technological innovations is carried out in synergy and in stages from the government through the Ministry of Agriculture, the agricultural service, Bank Indonesia, universities, PPL to the management of farmer groups to be disseminated to members. Farmers' cooperatives function as providers of capital, infrastructure such as seeds, subsidized and non-subsidized fertilizers, pesticides and medicines. Meanwhile, farmer groups function as providers of labor and modern agricultural equipment. The level of farmer adoption of agricultural technological innovations is in the good category with a score of 78

    Analysis of Potency and Strategy Identification of Wuluhan Subdistrict as A Super Priority Destination Area in Jember Regency

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    The potential of Wuluhan sub-district attracts the government to make a super priority area. This research with a cooperative tourism planning perspective will later present a normative model of tourism planning in Wuluhan area which requires integrative collaboration between government institutions and various stakeholders, both at the autonomous level and the public also private sectors. The analysis method in this research uses the PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) method, the strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat (SWOT) matrix analysis method and the quantitave strategy planning matrix  (QSPM) method. The attractions in the four villages are agrotourism attractions, river tubing tourism, sports tourism, and recreational tourism. Accessibility to the four villages still needs development in terms of directional signage and improving road conditions. The amenities available in each village are still minimal and need improvement to support priority destinations. Ancillary services in each village already have tourism awareness group (pokdarwis), but there is still a need to improve human resources and governance. Based on the SWOT analysis, it was found: S-O strategy, W-O strategy, S-T strategy and W-T strategy to support super priority tourist areas

    Corn Consumer Behavior Study at PJR (Penjual Jagung Rebus) Konawe Regency: A Conjoint Analysis

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    Carrying out this study is important because the results of this study can be used as consideration by the local government, especially in determining the direction and policies related to the development of the PJR MSME Culinary Tourism Center and the development of Cornware. This research aims to find out how consumer behaviour influences the purchasing decision process, consumer preferences, and consumer satisfaction in purchasing cooked corn at PJR Pondidaha. This research was conducted using quantitative descriptive techniques using Engel model analysis tools, conjoint analysis, and consumer satisfaction index analysis. The sample was determined using the random sampling method because the population was homogeneous and the sample consisted of 100 respondents. Based on survey results, from consumer behaviour based on the purchasing decision process, the benefit sought when purchasing boiled corn is that the location of the boiled corn shop is very good, suitable for stopping by during breaks or when leaving the house. I found that I could enjoy cooked corn dishes. I'm tired and hungry. journey. The colour attribute (variety) of cooked corn is the most important and important consideration for consumers in buying something that suits their tastes. Consumer satisfaction is “satisfied'' and there is a tendency to prefer ripe corn which is white in colour (varies), tastes sweet and is cheap

    Relationship of Farmer Group Roles with Corn Productivity in Karangreja Village, Cimanggu Sub-District, Cilacap Regency: A Spearman Rank Correlation Analysis

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    The role of farmer groups in rural areas is crucial to support the community in sustaining agricultural activities. This research aims to determine the role of farmer groups in enhancing corn productivity. The research method employed is a survey of corn farmer group members in Karangreja Village, Cimanggu Sub-District, Cilacap Regency, using proportional random sampling technique. The Likert Scale is utilized to assess the role of farmer groups, based on three sub-variables: learning classes, cooperation facilities and production units. To determine corn productivity and the relationship between the role of farmer groups and corn productivity, the Concordance Rank Kendall W and Rank Spearman Correlation tests are employed. The research findings indicate that the role of farmer groups falls within the 'involved' category. Corn productivity demonstrates an increase after participation in the farmer group. There is a significant simultaneous relationship between the role of farmer groups and corn productivity. Additionally, partial correlations are identified between the role of farmer groups in terms of learning classes, cooperation facilities, production units, and corn productivity

    Analysis of Added Value And Development Strategy of Cocoa Agro-Industry Based Farmer Groups at Mulyo Jati Farmer Group Mojokerto District

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    This study aims to examine the cocoa supply chain, the added value of chocolate products, and the development strategies for the cocoa agroindustry at IPK Kelompok Tani Mulyo Jati in Mojokerto Regency to improve farmers' welfare. This research emphasizes the important role of farmer groups and agroindustries in enhancing the added value of cocoa products through effective strategies. The research method used is quantitative, with purposive sampling for respondent selection and data collection through interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis was performed using supply chain analysis, the Hayami method, and SWOT analysis. The results show that the supply chain includes product flow from farmers to consumers, financial flow from consumers to farmers, and two-way information flow related to cocoa bean care, price, quantity, quality, and the selling price of processed products. The added value of chocolate bars (10 grams) and cocoa powder (100 grams) is Rp 464,967/kg and Rp 82,667/kg, respectively. The recommended development strategy for the cocoa agroindustry is positioned in the white area of the competitive matrix, implementing the S-O strategy, which maximizes strengths and opportunities by maintaining product quality, increasing promotion, and expanding business and market reach

    Utilization of Youtube Media in Fostering Young Farmer Interest In Chili Farming in Ciamis Regency

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    The presence of the youtube platform makes it easier for farmer children to access agricultural information. The high use of youtube among farmer children will promote their attitudes, motivation, perceptions of chilli farming and increase their interest in continuing chilli farming. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research to analyse the effect of the use of youtube directly or through the variables of attitude, motivation and perception on the interest in continuing chilli farming in Ciamis Regency. The research was carried out using a descriptive quantitative approach. The data were collected through a survey using a questionnaire, involving a sample of 100 children of farmers, taken by simple randomisation in 5 sub-districts of Ciamis Regency. Testing using SEM Partial Least Square with SMART PLS software. From the results of the study it is known that the variables of youtube use, motivation, attitudes and perceptions have a direct positive and significant effect on the interest of farmers' children in continuing chilli farming, youtube use has a direct positive and significant effect on the motivation, attitudes and perceptions of chilli farming, and youtube use has an indirect significant effect on the interest of farmers' children in continuing chilli farming through the motivation and perceptions of farmers' children towards chilli farming

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