17 research outputs found

    Pergeseran Makna Kata Antum Dalam Interaksi Sosial Santri Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Qulub Polagan Galis Pamekasan

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    Dhamir or in Indonesian is known as pronouns. In Arabic, dhamir itself is an isim ma'rifah which is used to represent the mention of something, someone, or a group. This study aims to describe two main aspects, namely how santri use the word antum in daily interactions, and the relationship between the use of the word antum and the attitude of language politeness. This research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The research data were obtained through participant observation and unstructured interview methods, the population of the object of this research is all active students in the Miftahul Qulub Polagan Galis Pamekasan Islamic boarding school, and 30 samples were taken. The informants of this research were 25 active students from the Miftahul Qulub Polagan Galis Pamekasan Islamic boarding school and there were 5 informants who had the status of being active teachers and administrators at the Miftahul Qulub Polagan Galis Pamekasan Islamic boarding school. Data processing was carried out by researchers using triangulation in the form of triangulation of methods, and triangulation of data sources. The results showed that First, this word is used as a pronoun to refer to the second male person in the plural. In the context of nahwu which is the grammatical rule of Arabic. Second, the word antum is used as a word of greeting to older individuals and individuals who are respected and respected. Third, the use of the word antum by santri is not only a functional communication tool, but also reflects the values of politeness in their culture.  this research provides an in-depth understanding of how the word antum not only functions as a communication tool, but also as an expression of politeness values in the daily interactions of the santri

    Transmisi dan Transformasi Praktik Pembacaan Al-Qur’an dalam Komunitas Muslim Indonesia: Studi Kasus pada Jamaah Masjid Miftahul Huda Domerto Munjungan Trenggalek Jawa Timur

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    This article examines the practice of reciting surah al-Insyirah and surah al-Ikhlas of the congregation of the Miftahul Huda Mosque Domerto Munjungan Trenggalek, East Java. The focus of this article is to examine the reception of the Qur'an in the recitation of surah al-Insyirah and surah al-Ikhlas of the congregation of the Miftahul Huda Mosque Domerto Munjungan, Trenggalek, East Java. The formulation of the problem in this study is, 1) how is the ritual of reading surah al-Insyirah and surah al-Ikhlas, 2) how is the meaning of the congregation according to the sociological theory of knowledge of Karl Mannheim, 3) how is its transmission and transformation. This article is a field study using a qualitative descriptive method. The tools used for data collection are interviews with 12 people, observations carried out 4 times and a literature review. This article also uses Karl Mannheim's theory of sociology of knowledge. After the researchers conducted the research, it can be concluded that the congregation of the Miftahul Huda Mosque Domerto Munjungan Trenggalek routinely performs the practice of reciting surah al-Insyirah and surah al-Ikhlas. First, this reading is done every Monday night after the congregational Isha' prayer. Second, the meaning contained is divided into 3 meanings, the first meaning is the objective meaning where in this meaning the Miftahul Huda mosque congregation understands the practice of reading Surah al-Insyirah and Surah al-Ikhlas as routine activities carried out every Monday night. The second meaning is expressive meaning that can be seen from the congregation's response to the practice of reciting surah al-Insyirah and surah al-Ikhlas as a means of friendship between others, a form of connecting ties of brotherhood, as a means of increasing devotion to Allah, and is believed to be able to carry out all their affairs. . The last meaning is the documentary meaning which can be seen that this practice is a culture that is ingrained and cannot be released for the congregation. Third, the process of transmission and transformation can be seen from several hadiths that explain it. The transmission process of surah al-Insyirah and surah al-Ikhlas can be known through hadith narrations. In the transmission of surah al-Insyirah, the author finds the book of maraqil ubudiyah and the book of khazinat al-Asrar. While the transmission of Surah al-Ikhlas comes from the hadith of 'Aisyah ra about the habits of the Prophet Muhammad before sleeping. The transformation can be seen from the changes during the time of the Prophet Muhammad, becoming a practice that is carried out every Monday night after the Isha prayer by the congregation of the Miftahul Huda Mosque Domerto Munjungan Trenggalek

    Kajian Kitab Al Arba’in An Nawawiyah

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    The hadith is one of the guidelines for Muslims. Every Muslim wants to live according to the teachings of Islam as exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad. The hadiths of the Prophet were compiled by the scholars into a book (book) so that it would be easy for the next generation to learn. Al Arba'in An Nawawiyah is one of the books of the Prophet's hadith collection which is popular among the people. Through this study, the author wants to learn the description, methods and systematics of the preparation of the book Al Arba'in An Nawawiyah. Al Arba'in An Nawawiyah contains authentic hadith which discusses worship and muamalah and is classified as a book of takhrij

    Preparing Pharmacists for The Era of AI-driven Pharmacological Sciences: An Opinion Article

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    Due to its rapid development, artificial intelligence (AI) has gained a lot of popularity in many sectors, including pharmacological sciences. In pharmacological sciences, AI has been applied in various areas, from AI-driven drug discovery and genomic sequencing to the development of personalized medicine. Subsequently, the need for pharmacists with adequate AI-related skills and knowledge increases. However, the current traditional curriculum of pharmacy education does not cover AI courses. To elaborate on the current developments in AI-driven pharmacology and present the discussion of the possibility of whether AI-related courses should be included in the current curriculum. We have gathered 32 references on AI-driven pharmacological applications, pharmacy curricula, and the future trends of pharmacological sciences. The literature is obtained from online databases such as Scopus, PubMed, IEEE, and Google Scholar. Based on the literature reviews, we presented the discussion and scientific-based opinion on the need for AI-related courses in the school of pharmacy. We believe that AI will be the basis of future pharmacological development. Hence, we consider that it is the right time to include AI-related courses in the student's curriculum to prepare future-proof pharmacists

    Etika Bisnis dalam Kewirausahaan Santri: Antara Profit dan Keberkahan

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi penerapan etika bisnis dalam konteks kewirausahaan santri di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda, Gading, Malang. Fokus utama penelitian adalah untuk memahami bagaimana santri menyeimbangkan antara orientasi profit dan pencapaian keberkahan dalam praktik kewirausahaan mereka. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi partisipatif. Responden penelitian terdiri dari santri yang terlibat dalam berbagai usaha yang dijalankan di lingkungan pesantren. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa santri memiliki pemahaman yang kuat tentang etika bisnis Islami, yang tercermin dalam praktik kewirausahaan mereka. Santri cenderung mengedepankan nilai-nilai seperti kejujuran, keadilan, dan tanggung jawab sosial dalam menjalankan usaha. Selain itu, mereka menghadapi dilema antara pencapaian profit dan keberkahan, dengan banyak dari mereka yang berusaha mengintegrasikan kedua aspek tersebut dalam keputusan bisnis. Penelitian juga menemukan bahwa keberkahan, yang diartikan sebagai ketenangan jiwa dan manfaat sosial, menjadi parameter penting dalam pengukuran keberhasilan usaha mereka. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman tentang bagaimana nilai-nilai etika bisnis Islam dapat diterapkan dalam praktik kewirausahaan, khususnya di kalangan santri. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi pesantren lain dalam mengembangkan program kewirausahaan yang berlandaskan pada nilai-nilai etika dan spiritual, serta memberikan wawasan baru dalam literatur mengenai kewirausahaan Islami

    The Absurdity of The Law In The Enforcement of Criminal Acts Fisheries (Illegal Fishing) in Indonesia

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    This research explores legal absurdities in Indonesian law enforcement for illegal fishing, focusing on the forms of absurdity and their impact. The author uses normative legal research to determine that the current legal absurdity in Indonesian law enforcement is due to the ratification of Law no. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation in the Maritime and Fisheries Sector, which disharmonizes norms with previous fisheries laws and regulations. This legal absurdity is evident in the unclear phrase "small fishermen," which creates confusion for law enforcement officials and causes unrest in small fishing communities regarding ship administration. The author suggests that the government should prioritize public interests over certain parties' interests in legislation and explore moral values in environmental management, particularly in the maritime sector, to prevent legal absurdities in law enforcement for illegal fishing crimes in Indonesia. Keywords: Legal Absurdit; Law Enforcement; Illegal Fishin

    A Scientometric Analysis of Social Media Use in Local Government Communication

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    This study aims to display the results of scientometric analysis from a database related to the use of social media in local government communication. In line with social media users increasing everywhere, the use of social media in government doesn’t stop at the central government level, but also local governments. This study used 166 documents consisting of journal articles and conference proceedings between 2013-2022. Then the data is processed by Scientometric analysis using the CiteSpace app. Based on the analysis of the Scopus Bibliometric database, it was found that research on related themes shows fluctuations in the number of studies within ten years. The highest number of studies occurred in 2021 (36 documents) and the lowest number of studies occurred in 2013 (8 documents). In addition, it was also produced that the United States (44 documents) became the most contributing country and Nurmandi, A (4 documents) became the author with the most contributions in this research with related themes. Meanwhile, the results of the Scientometric analysis using CiteSpace resulted in 9 clusters including public sector adoption, Facebook content, case study, American local government, local government use, e-government interactivity, enabling smart participation of local governments, American grass root, and multi-level functionality.

    PENGELOLAAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN DI SMP AL-KAUTSAR BANDAR LAMPUNG

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    ABSTRAK Sistem Informasi Manajemen adalah suatu sistem yang dirancang untuk memproses data sehingga menjadi informasi yang berguna bagi sekolah. SMP Al Kautsar Bandar Lampung merupakan lembaga pendidikan formal di tingkat sekolah menengah yang tidak hanya mengedepankan ilmu agama namun juga memperhatikan ilmu umum terutama ilmu teknologi dan informasi. Hasil pra penelitian di SMP Al Kautsar Bandar Lampung, menunjukan bahwa indikator sistem informasi manajemen sudah berjalan dengan baik namun masih terdapat beberapa kendala seperti masih terdapat kesalahan atau kendala yang didapat ketika data yang diinginkan segera dikumpulkan, dari unit kerja terlambat dalam pemberian datanya jadi ketika data yang ingin di input terkadang kita berulangkali mengirimnya lagi, Ada beberapa kendala dalam pengelolaan data seperti kendala pada sistem computer sehingga pengelolaan data menjadi terhambat, ada beberapa kendala dalam penyimpanan data seperti kendala terhadap alat bantu penyimpanan data seperti flashdisk, hard disk drive, compact disk dan sebagainya yang terbatas dan dapat mudah rusak sehingga penyimpanan data di SMP Al Kautsar Bandar Lampung terhambat. Pra penelitian ini bertujuan berusaha untuk mengungkapkan keberhasilan dalam pengelolaan sistem informasi manajemen, dengan hal ini peneliti melakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengumpulan data, pengelolaan data, dan penyimpanan data di SMP Al Kautsar Bandar Lampung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah metode deskriptif yang dirancang untuk mengetahui pengelolaan sistem informasi manajemen di SMP Al Kautsar Bandar Lampung, dengan metode pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data primer diperoleh langsung dari responden yaitu Staf Tu bagian operator website, operator aplikasi e-Rapor dan operator dapodik. Penulisan ini menggunakan triangulasi sumber untuk mengecek kesesuaian antara prosedur pengelolaan dengan teori�teori yang relevan. Adapun tahap-tahap yang diterapkan oleh penulis yaitu mereduksi data, menyajikan data dan menarik kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dalam pengelolaan sistem informasi manajemen di SMP Al Kautsar Bandar Lampung sudah dilakukan dengan baik dalam pengumpulan data, pengelolaan data dan iii penyimpanan data. Namun, ada beberapa kendala dalam sistem informasi manajemen seperti masih terdapat kesalahan atau kendala yang didapat ketika data yang diinginkan segera dikumpulkan, dari unit kerja terlambat dalam pemberian datanya jadi ketika data yang ingin di input terkadang kita berulangkali mengirimnya lagi, Ada beberapa kendala dalam pengelolaan data seperti kendala pada sistem computer sehingga penge lolaan data menjadi terhambat, ada beberapa kendala dalam penyimpanan data seperti kendala terhadap alat bantu penyimpanan data seperti flashdisk, hard disk drive, compact disk dan sebagainya yang terbatas dan dapat mudah rusak sehingga penyimpanan data di SMP Al Kautsar Bandar Lampung terhambat. Kata Kunci: Sistem Informasi Manajemen iv ABSTRACT Management Information System is a system designed to process data so that it becomes useful information for schools. SMP Al Kautsar Bandar Lampung is a formal educational institution at the secondary school level that not only prioritizes religious knowledge but also pays attention to general science, especially technology and information science. The results of pre-research at SMP Al Kautsar Bandar Lampung, show that the management information system indicators have been running well but there are still some obstacles such as there are still errors or obstacles obtained when the desired data is immediately collected, from the work unit is late in providing data so when the data we want to input sometimes we repeatedly send it again, There are several obstacles in data management such as constraints on computer systems so that data management becomes hampered, there are several obstacles in data storage such as constraints on data storage aids such as flash drives, hard disk drives, compact disks and so on which are limited and can be easily damaged so that data storage at SMP Al Kautsar Bandar Lampung is hampered. This pre-study aims to reveal success in managing management information systems, with this researchers conducted research to find out how data collection, data management, and data storage in SMP Al Kautsar Bandar Lampung. The method used in this writing is a descriptive method designed to determine the management of management information systems at SMP Al Kautsar Bandar Lampung, with data collection methods, namely interviews, observations and documentation. Primary data was obtained directly from respondents, namely Tu staff of website operators, e-Report Card application operators and dapodic operators. This paper uses source triangulation to check the compatibility between management procedures and relevant theories. The stages applied by the author are reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of this study, the management of management information systems at SMP Al Kautsar Bandar Lampung has been carried out well in data collection, data management and data storage. However, there are some obstacles in the management information system such as there are still errors or obstacles obtained when the desired data is immediately collected, v from the work unit is late in providing data so when the data we want to input sometimes we repeatedly send it again, There are several obstacles in data management such as constraints on the computer system so that data management becomes hampered, There are several obstacles in data storage such as constraints on data storage aids such as flash drives, hard disk drives, compact disks and so on which are limited and can be easily damaged so that data storage at SMP Al Kautsar Bandar Lampung is hampered. Keywords: Management Information Syste

    :استقبال القراء على قصيدة "سعدنا في الدنيا" للحبيب أحمد بن محمد المحضاردراسة تحليليةاستجابية بنظرية فولفغانغ إيزر

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    مستخلص البحث مهارة القراءة هي واحدة من المهارات المهمة. من بين أهداف مهارة القراءة أن تكون قادرًا على فهم القراءة مع العقل وتتخللها الذوق. لأنه لا فائدة إذا قرأت دون فهم ما قرأته. في كل قراءة مثل الشعر والنثر هناك رسالة من المؤلف، وأحيانًا تكون الرسالة صريحة وأحيانًا ضمنية ومهارة القراءة ضرورية لفهم القراءة جيدًا. هذا البحث العلمي الجامعي يبحث عن استقبال القراء بالمـوضوع قصيدة "سعدنا في الدنيا" للحبيب أحمد بن محمد المــحضار باستخدام نظرية الاستقبال الأدبي لفوفلفغانغ إيزر. والقراء طلاب معهد مفتاح الهدى أو مشهور بمعهد "كاديغ فيسانترين" بمالانج. واحتاج هذا البحث العلمي إلى ثلاثين طالبا، عشر من فصل الأولى وعشر من فصل الوسطى وعشر من فصل العليا. وقصيدة "سعدنا في الدنيا" هي قصيدة الاستغاثة بتوسل إلى السيدة خديجة الكبرى والسيدة فاطمة الزهراء وهما من آل بيت النبي. الهدف من هذا البحث العلم الجامعي هو معرفة استقبال القراء عن قصيدة "سعدنا في الدنيا" للحبيب أحمد بن محمد المحضار و معرفة التأثير للقراء بعد قراءتها. هذه النوعية منهج البحث هي المنهج الكيفي. تقنيات جمع البيانات المستخدمة كانت تقنيات المقابلة والملاحظة. تقنية تحليل البيانات المستخدمة هي تقنية التحليل الوصفي مع نماذج تحليل البيانات وفقًا لمايلز وهوبرمان. ينتاج هذا البحث إلى نتائج الدراسة: (1) استجابة القارئ على قصيدة سعدنا من حيث المعنى والذوق والرسالة ؛ (2) اثر الذوق وقيمة الحياة على قارئ القصيدة. المعنى الموجود في هذه القصيدة هو الشعور بالسعادة لحضور السيدة خديجة والسيدة فاطمة. وبحسب القارئ فإن الشاعر لا يشعر بالحزن. التفويض الرسالة هو أهمية توسّل إلى أولياء الله. يشعر القارئ بتأثير الهدوء والتطمئن بعد قراءة هذه القصيدة. ثم قيمة الحياة عن هذه القصيدة هي شكل من أشكال الجهد الذي يقوم به شخص ما في سؤال ربه، بالتوسّل أولياء الله. ABSTRACT Reading skills are one of the important skills. Among the goals of reading skills is to be able to understand reading with reason and permeate with taste. Because it's useless if you read without understanding what you read. In every reading such as poetry and prose there is a message given by the author, and sometimes the message is explicit and sometimes implied and reading skills are needed to understand the reading well. This study discusses the response of the qoshidah reader "Sa'duna Fiddunya" by Habib Ahmad bin Muhammad al-Muhdor by using a literary reception approach based on Wolfgang Iser's perspective. The reader is the Miftahul Huda Islamic Boarding School students or known by the name "Pondok Gading" in Malang. This research requires thirty students, ten students at ula level, ten students at wustho level, and ten students at ulya level. Qoshidah "Sa'duna Fiddunya" is qoshidah "istighatsah" with intermediaries Sayyidah Khodijah al-Kubro and Sayyidah Fatimah az-Zahra who are the closest people to the Prophet. The purpose of this study is to try to determine the response of the reader qoshidah sa'duna fiddinya written by Habib Ahmad bin Muhammad al-Muhdor and the impact after reading it. This type of research is qualitative research. Data collection techniques used were interview and observation techniques. Data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis technique with data analysis models according to Miles and Huberman. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded: (1) the response of the reader to the qoshidah sa'duna by Habib in terms of meaning, taste, and commission; (2) the impact of taste and value of life on the qoshidah reader. The meaning found from this qosidah is the feeling of happiness for the presence of Sayyidah Khodijah and Sayyidah Fatimah. According to the reader the poet is not feeling sorrow. The mandate gained is the importance of tawassul to the guardians of Allah. The reader feels the impact of calm and peace after reading this qoshidah. The life value of this qoshidah is a form of one's efforts in asking God, by tawassul. ABSTRAK Keterampilan membaca adalah satu dari keterampilan yang penting. Diantara tujuan keterampilan membaca adalah dapat memahami bacaan dengan akal dan meresapi dengan rasa. Karena sia-sia jika membaca tanpa memahami apa yang dibaca. Pada setiap bacaan seperti puisi dan prosa terdapat pesan yang diberikan pengarang, dan terkadang pesan itu tersurat dan terkadang tersirat dan dibutuhkan keterampilan membaca untuk dapat memahami bacaan dengan baik. Penelitian ini membahas respon pembaca qoshidah “Sa’duna Fiddunya” karangan Habib Ahmad bin Muhammad al-Muhdor dengan menggunakan pendekatan resepsi sastra berdasarkan persprektif Wolfgang Iser. Pembaca adalah santri Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda Malang. Penelitian ini membutuhkan tiga puluh santri, sepuluh santri tingkat ula, sepuluh santri tingkat wustho, dan sepuluh santri tingkat ulya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah berusaha mengetahui respon pembaca qoshidah sa’duna fiddunya karangan Habib Ahmad bin Muhammad al-Muhdor serta dampak setelah membacanya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik wawancara dan observasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif dengan model analisis data menurut Miles dan Huberman. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan : (1) respon pembaca terhadap qoshidah sa’duna karangan habib dari sisi makna, rasa, dan amanat; (2) dampak rasa dan nilai kehidupan pada pembaca qoshidah. Makna yang ditemukan dari qosidah ini adalah rasa bahagia atas kehadiran Sayyidah Khodijah dan Sayyidah Fatimah. Menurut pembaca penyair tidak sedang merasakan kesedihan. Amanat yang didapat adalah pentingnya ber-tawassul kepada wali-wali Allah. Pembaca merasakan dampak tenang dan damai setelah membaca qoshidah ini. Nilai kehidupan dari qoshidah ini adalah bentuk usaha seseorang dalam memohon pada Tuhannya, dengan ber-tawassul
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