10 research outputs found
2018 Pelestarian Warisan Budaya Majapahit di Kecamatan Trowulan.
RINGKASAN Iswara, Rinald Bachtiar. 2018 Pelestarian Warisan Budaya Majapahit di Kecamatan Trowulan. Skripsi, Program Studi Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing (1) Prof.Dr.H. Sukowiyono, S.H., MH (2) Drs. H. Petir Pudjantoro,M.Si. Kata kunci: warisan, pelestarian, budaya, Majapahit,Trowulan. Kerajaan Majapahit adalah salah satu kerajaan bercorak Hindu-Budha yang memiliki pengaruh yang sangat besar bagi Negara Indonesia. Pengaruh yang ditinggalkan Majapahit salah satunya adalah kebudayaan. Warisan budaya peninggalan Majapahit contohnya adalah candi, semboyan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, Bendera Merah Putih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan upaya pelestarian warisan budaya Majapahit di Trowulan yang meliputi (1) ragam warisan budaya Majapahit yang berada di Trowulan; (2)upaya yang dilakukan dalam pelestarian warisan budaya Majapahit di Trowulan; (3) kendala yang terjadi dalam upaya pelestarian warisan budaya Majapahit di Trowulan; (4) dampak yang terjadi dalam upaya pelestarian warisan budaya Majapahit di Trowulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode hermeneutika. Dalam mencari data dari informan yang terdiri dari budayawan lokal yang berada di Trowulan, masyarakat Trowulan, serta pihak Museum Trowulan. Pengumpulan data tersebut dilakukan dengan metode yaitu: observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara mengumpulkan dan mengecek data yang diperoleh dari lapangan, reduksi data, analisis data dan penyimpulan. Untuk menjamin kebasahan data yang diperoleh, peneliti melakukan pengecekan data dengan cara sebagai berikut perpanjangan keikutsertaan, ketekunan, dan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini dijabarkan sebagai berikut, pertama pemahaman masyarakat tentang warisan budaya Majapahit yang berada di Trowulan. Kedua upaya-upaya nyata yang dilakukan dalam pelestarian warisan budaya Majapahit (1) membentuk sebuah komunitas peduli warisan budaya Majapahit; (2) mengadakan kegiatan kirab budaya Majapahit; (3) menjaga dan merawata candi; (4) melestarikan kerajinan cor kuningan,terracotta dan pahat patung melalui kegiatan industri kecil menengah; (5) membangun rumah majapahitan. Ketiga kendala yang terdapat dalam upaya pelestarian warisan budaya Majapahit (1) kendala berupa dana; (2) kesadaran masyarakat; (3) kurangnya kerja sama antara pemerintah dan budayawan lokal . Keempat dampak yang terjadi dalam upaya pelestarian warisan budaya Majapahit yaitu (1) dampak ekonomi; (2) dampak sosial budaya. Saran yang diberikan peneliti bahwa masayarakat perlu diberikan sosialisasi mengenai apa saja warisan budaya Majapahit. Kedua dalam upaya melestarikan warisan budaya Majapahit pemerintah lebih banyak melibatkan masyarakat khususnya masyarakat Trowulan. Ketiga kerja sama antara budayawan lokal dan pemerintah harus lebih baik lagi dalam upaya pelestarian warisan budaya Majapahit.
PELESTARIAN WARISAN BUDAYA MAJAPAHIT di KECAMATAN TROWULAN KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO
ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan upaya pelestarian warisan budaya Majapahit di Trowulan yang meliputi (1) ragam warisan budaya Majapahit yang berada di Trowulan; (2) upaya yang dilakukan dalam pelestarian warisan budaya Majapahit di Trowulan; (3) kendala yang terjadi dalam upaya pelestarian warisan budaya Majapahit di Trowulan; (4) dampak yang terjadi dalam upaya pelestarian warisan budaya Majapahit di Trowulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode hermeneutika. Dalam mencari data dari informan yang terdiri dari budayawan lokal yang berada di Trowulan, masyarakat Trowulan, serta pihak Museum Trowulan. Pengumpulan data tersebut dilakukan dengan metode yaitu: observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara mengumpulkan dan mengecek data yang diperoleh dari lapangan, reduksi data, analisis data dan penyimpulan. Untuk menjamin kebasahan data yang diperoleh, peneliti melakukan pengecekan data dengan cara sebagai berikut perpanjangan keikutsertaan, ketekunan, dan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini dijabarkan sebagai berikut, pertama pemahaman masyarakat tentang warisan budaya Majapahit yang berada di Trowulan. Kedua upaya-upaya nyata yang dilakukan dalam pelestarian warisan budaya Majapahit (1) membentuk sebuah komunitas peduli warisan budaya Majapahit; (2) mengadakan kegiatan kirab budaya Majapahit; (3) menjaga dan merawata candi; (4) melestarikan kerajinan cor kuningan,terracotta dan pahat patung melalui kegiatan industri kecil menengah; (5) membangun rumah majapahitan. Ketiga kendala yang terdapat dalam upaya pelestarian warisan budaya Majapahit (1) kendala berupa dana; (2) kesadaran masyarakat; (3) kurangnya kerja sama antara pemerintah dan budayawan lokal . Keempat dampak yang terjadi dalam upaya pelestarian warisan budaya Majapahit yaitu (1) dampak ekonomi; (2) dampak sosial budaya. Saran yang diberikan peneliti bahwa masayarakat perlu diberikan sosialisasi mengenai apa saja warisan budaya Majapahit. Kedua dalam upaya melestarikan warisan budaya Majapahit pemerintah lebih banyak melibatkan masyarakat khususnya masyarakat Trowulan. Ketiga kerja sama antara budayawan lokal dan pemerintah harus lebih baik lagi dalam upaya pelestarian warisan budaya Majapahit. Kata Kunci: warisan, pelestarian, budaya, Majapahit, Trowulan. The purpose of this research is to described preserving cultural heritage of majapahit in trowulan that covers (1) variety of majapahit cultural heritage that is in trowulan; (2) the efforts made in the preservation of cultural heritage of majapahit in trowulan, (3) the obstacles in preserving cultural heritage of majapahit in trowulan, (4) the impact of that occurs in preserving cultural heritage in trowulan majapahit. This study adopted qualitative approaches descriptive of with the methods hermeneutika. In search of the data from an informant who consisting of cultural observers of foreign currency bank deposits that they are located in trowulan , the community trowulan , as well as the museum trowulan. The collection of data will be paid out starting with the methods pt pgn promised to supply: observation , the objective of the interview , and documentation of .Of the data analysis done by means of gather heads of local governments and to check the data obtained from the the field , the reduction of the data , data analysis and summary.In order to ensure the bridge data obtained the fire victims , researchers conducted of checking the data with as follows an extension of the participation of the , of steadfast patience and endurance , and triangulation of. The result of this research described as follows , first the understanding of the community about cultural heritage that is in trowulan majapahit. Second real efforts that are undertaken in the preservation of cultural heritage of majapahit (1) form a community care cultural heritage of majapahit; (2) conducting activities sugarcanes culture majapahit, (3) maintain and temple; (4) preserve the craft cast brass , terracotta and chisel the statue through the activities of small medium; (5) majapahitan building a house. Of the three constraints that was found in preserving cultural heritage of majapahit (1) obstacles in the form of funds; (2) public awareness, (3) the lack of cooperation between the government and local cultural .Fourth the impact of that occurs in preserving cultural heritage of majapahit which are (1) economic impact; (2) the impact of social and cultural. Advice provided group of researchers from that communities need to be given socialization regarding what comes to you of the heritage of culture of majapahit to. Second in an effort to preserve their own cultures of majapahit to the government involves the community especially among the trowulan. Third cooperation between cultural observers local and reason the government should also get better and better in an effort to the preservation of the heritage of culture of majapahit to. Keywords: Preservation, Inheritance, Culture, Majapahit, Trowulan
OPTIMALISASI KESIAPAN SEKOCI PENOLONG GUNA PELAKSANAAN DRILL MENINGGALKAN KAPAL DI MV. DK 02
Puguh Iswara, 2018, 50134853. N, “The prepared optimally of lifeboat for carry out
abbandonship drill at MV. DK 02”. Diploma Program IV of Nautical
Department, Merchant Marine Polytechnic Semarang, Supervisor
Material (I): Capt. Rudy Susanto, M.Pd, Supervisor Methodology and
Writing (II): Okvita Wahyuni, S.ST, MM.
Safety lifeboats equipment were not working optimally and less skilled
crew in the operation of lifeboats on vessel MV. DK 02 will affect the safety of
the crew on vessel in carrying out the operation of the safety boat correctly to run
in any inspection as well as doing familirization to crew the vessel and carry out
abbandonship drill according to the schedule because it affects the operation of
the safety equipment lifeboats optimally this creating a state of the ship is safe,
conducive and ship operation goes smoothly.
Given the importance of the function of safety devices lifeboat and
knowledge crew boats in the operation of lifeboats, hence the existence of tools
lifeboat should be treated in accordance with inspection and do familirization and
training abbandonship drill on schedule, in writing thus essay the author used
qualitative methods to approach the problem of observational analytical , Ie by
observing the existing activities and carry out interviews directly to the crew
aboard the MV. DK 02.
With the implementation of inspection of safety equipment lifeboat and
do familirization to crew the vessel and carry out abbandonship drills on time thus
avoiding any obstacles to the operation of the safety of the boat so as to create an
atmosphere that is safe, conducive and created operational ship smoothly, at the
end of chart paper the author presents conclusions and suggestions.
Keywords: Optimalization, Lifeboat, Abbandonship Dril
PENGEMBANGAN MATERI AJAR DAN EVALUASI PADA KETERAMPILAN MENDENGARKAN DAN MEMBACA
Some of the receptive language skills are listening and reading skills. Curriculum (Indonesian Curriculum 2006, 2013, or 2016 revision) is a standard curriculum used by teachers in the school. Learning to listen assessed on the ability of students retold orally or in writing Learning reading rated from revealing reading materials orally or in writing Listeners and reader's comprehension must be equal to the intended speaker and author. Receptive expression in its evaluation involves the expressive ability (speaking and writing) to revive the gathering and reading. Evaluation of the learning listening and reading could have been a test, performance test, project or portfolio.
Keywords: learning materials, evaluation, listening, reading
PENILAIAN KINERJA KEUANGAN MELALUI RASIO LIKUIDITAS DAN RENTABILITAS PADA CV ADIL SRI INDAH DI PALEMBANG
The title of this final report is “Assesment of Financial Performance Through Liquidity Ratios and Earning Ratios on CV Adil Sri Indah in Palembang”. The purpose of this research is to know the financial performance especilally liquidity performance and erning performance in time series. The author was use liquidity ratios and earning ratios analyze to find out further on the company's ability to meet short-term debt. The research method used is qualitative descriptive analysis. Secondary data that is used in the form of income statement and balance sheet in 2012 until the year 2014. The results of the research note that the liquidity ratio has not been good enough this is due to the company's cash ratio is still below the industry average. This indicates that there is still a lack of availability of cash the company that owned the company in meeting short-term debt. For the earning ratio fluctuated with a tendency to decline in 2014. The value of net profit margin showed the company's ability to generate profit remains low. It caused by Decrease in operating revenues in 2013 and the amount of costs the company. The company should be able to increase the liquidity of the company in the future with more selective in giving loan and not storing materials in inventory. The company must reduce costs enterprise expenses that are not related to company operations
IMPLEMENTASI SMS GATEWAY DAN SISTEM INFORMASI BANK DARAH PADA PMI CABANG BANDUNG BERBASIS WEB
ABSTRAKSI: Salah satu kendala dalam mengetahui stok darah pada suatu kota adalah tidak punyanya wadah informasi ketersediaan darah yang diperlukan oleh masyarakat dan rumah sakit dan juga kurangnya sistem informasi yang masih bersifat manual. Sehingga dibutuhkan sistem informasi bank darah yang baru untuk membantu dalam mengetahui kondisi darah yang ada pada PMI cabang Bandung.Pada Proyek Akhir ini penulis membuat aplikasi software berbasis web dan juga menggunakan aplikasi smsgateway untuk menyempurnakan sistem informasi bank darah yang dibangun oleh penulis. Pada pembuatan web menggunakan aplikasi xampp dan menggunakan bahasa script PHP (preposition hypertext) dan untuk smsgateway menggunakan aplikasi gammu dan handphone sony ericsson k800.Hasil dari aplikasi ini, adalah sistem informasi bank darah adalah suatu web yang diintegrasikan dengan smsgateway. Kecepatan respon akses web saat diakses oleh 2000 user diperoleh hasil 19,70Kbps (Server Down) dan 410ms untuk waktu respon dengan tingkat error 100%. Untuk MOS yang didapat dari 30 koresponden adalah dari segi nilai manfaat sebesar 3,2 yang berarti kualitasnya good, untuk kemudahan bagi user sebesar 2,9, sedangkan untuk tampilan web sistem pencarian darah didapat 2,7, selanjutnya dari segi kelengkapan menu sebesar 2,6 dan untuk dari segi kecepatan akses web sebesar 2,9 yang berarti keseluruhan dapat dinilai kualitasnya adalah fair.Kata Kunci : darah, PMI, web dan smsgateway.ABSTRACT: One obstacle in knowing the blood supply to a city is not hers blood vessel availability of information needed by the public and hospitals and also the lack of information systems still manual. So it takes a blood bank information systems to assist in finding new blood condition that existed at PMI Bandung.At this final project to make web-based software applications and also use the app to enhance smsgateway blood bank information system built by the author. In making use of web applications using xampp and PHP scripting language (hypertext preposition) and for smsgateway use gammu applications and Sony Ericsson K800 mobile phone.The results of this application, is a blood bank information system is integrated with a web smsgateway. Response speed web access when accessed by a user obtained results 2000 Kbps 19.70 (Server Down) and 410ms for response time with an error rate of 100%. For MOS obtained from 30 correspondent is in terms of the value of the benefits of 3.2, which means the quality is good, for user convenience by 2.9, while web search system to display blood obtained 2.7, the next in terms of completeness menu for 2, 6 and in terms of access speed of 2.9 which means that the web can be assessed overall quality is fair.Keyword: blood, PMI, web dan smsgateway
Optical transparency and mechanical properties of semi-refined iota carrageenan film reinforced with SiO2 as food packaging material
ANALISIS PENYEBAB TINGGINYA KADAR GULA DALAM FILTER CAKE DI PG KREBET BARU II MENGGUNAKAN RCA DAN FMEA
Jika membutuhkan abstrak atau isi jurnal silahkan menghubungi author melalui email [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]
A study on H.P. Grice's co-operative principles in Ernest Hemingway's short story "The Killers"
Language in literature as a form of communication
is an interesting subject to explore because it is
different from language used in everyday communication.
The differences are marked by (1) the tendency writers
have in addressing their ideas in such a way that it is
necessary for the reader(s) to allow several interpretations
and meanings because writers often avoid short and
concise delivery of utterance, and (2) the existence of
indirect contact which is observed between the sender of
the message and the receiver. The existence of the two
characteristics made it possible for the writer of the
literary text to employ Grice's conversational maxims in
a slightly different manner than they would have been
applied in everyday spoken communication.
This study is to see the application of Grice's
conversational maxims in the short story "The Killers",
by Ernest Hemingway. The data needed for the research
are taken from the short story itself.
The study is descriptive exploratory or descriptive
interpretative in design. As such, a human instrument
is used in data collection procedure, i.e., the
writer of this study. In analysing the data, these steps
are taken: (1) identification of the speech events, (2)
the coding of the speech acts, (3) interpretation of
meaning, (4) interpretation on the application of the
four conversational maxims based on a) the normal application of the four conversational maxims, b) the application of the violated conversational maxims, and c) the application of the flouted conversational maxims; and
(5) identification on the function of the four conversational maxims.
From the analysis, it was shown that the use of
the four maxims found in the short story "The Killers"
is different from the use of the four conversational
maxims found in everyday spoken communication. This
difference is marked by flouting the maxims in order to
produce implicature meaning(s). The flouting is observed
in (1) the flouting of maxim of quantity by concealing
some part of information and expressing what the author
wanted to say (=the message) in a form of story, (2) the
flouting of maxim of quality by using imagination to
express the message, (3) the flouting of maxim of relation
by disclosing information which does not or does
not seem appropriate to the previous information given
to the readers, and (4) the flouting of maxim of manner
by using ambiguity of information.
The flouting of the conversational maxims is
easiest to detect in the short story, but it gets more
and more difficult as it gets to identifying the flouting
of the maxims in the speech events and speech acts.
The flouting of the conversational maxims in the
short story "The Killers" has these functions: (1) to
indirectly describe the characters in the story, (2) to conceal message being passed on, (3) to build up the
plot of the story, and (4) to create imagery
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA AUDIO-VISUAL UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS PUISI SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini diarahkan untuk mengembangkan sebuah produk berupa media audio-visual untuk pembelajaran menulis puisi siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini pada umumnya dilatarbelakangi oleh ketersediaan media pembelajaran untuk menulis puisi di Sekolah dasar yang terbatas. Sehingga para guru cenderung menerapkan model pembelajaran konvensional tanpa penggunaan media pembelajaran di dalamnya. Sehingga siswa kesulitan memunculkan ide, gagasan, dan imajinasi mereka dalam membuat puisi. Pada masa pandemi saat ini kegiatan pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring, sehingga mengharuskan siswa untuk belajar di rumah. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, yaitu dengan mengembangkan sebuah media pembelajaran untuk menulis puisi yang dapat digunakan oleh siswa di rumah masing-masing. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Design & Development (D&D) dengan menerapkan tahapan pengembangan menurut Peffers, dkk. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa media yang dikembangkan oleh penulis layak untuk digunakan. Ira Rengganis, M.Sn sebagai ahli media memberikan penilaian dengan tingkat pencapaian 94,2%, Dr. H. Prana Dwija Iswara, M.Pd sebagai ahli materi memberikan penilaian dengan tingkat pencapaian 96,9%, dan Siti Aminah, S.Pd sebagai praktisi pendidikan memberikan penilaian dengan tingkat pencapaian 94,6%. Dengan demikian, media audio-visual untuk pembelajaran menulis puisi siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar memperoleh interpretasi sangat baik (sangat valid). Maka dari itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran ini sudah layak untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran menulis puisi di kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Kata Kunci: Puisi, Media audio-visual, Pengembangan
ABSTRACT
This study aims to develop a product in a form of audio-visual media for 4th grade students to learn poetry writing at elementary school. This study is motivated by the limited of media to learn poetry writing in elementary school. Due to the limited media, teachers tend to apply conventional learning model activity without using media. Therefore, students have difficulty to bring up the idea, thought and imagination in making poetry. In this pandemic situation, teaching and learning activities are conducted online, therefore the students have to stay at home. One of the attempts to overcome the problem is by developing a learning media for poetry writing that can be used by the students in their own house. The study uses Design & Development (D&D) as its method by implementing the development stage from Peffers, et al. The result of this study shows the media that is developed by the author is worth using. Ira Rengganis, M. Sn as media expert gives 94,2% for the score, Dr. H. Prana Dwija Iswara, M.Pd as theory expert gives 96,9% for the score and Siti Aminah, S. Pd as education practitioner gives 94,6% for the score. Based on the result, the product of audio-visual media for 4th grade students to learn poetry writing at Elementary School obtains very good interpretation (very valid). Therefore, it can be concluded that the learning media is proper to use in learning poetry writing activity for 4th grade students at elementary school. Keywords: poetry, audio-visual media, developmen
