36 research outputs found

    Wild speculations on the missing flight MH370: balancing online expression and content regulation in Malaysia / Mahyuddin Daud

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    A recent incident on disappearance of Malaysia Airlines (MAS) flight MH370 has broken billion hearts of people around the world. Joint international investigations have confirmed that the flight has ended in the middle of South Indian Ocean. However, till the day this work is written, no sign of wreckage, dead bodies or any shred of evidence could be found to provide an answer thus inviting wild speculations to the incident. Wild speculations on plane hijacking, suicide, terrorism acts and more can easily be found online despite threats by the authorities not to speculate. In this regard, the author recalls the right to freedom of expression (FOE) - which has been long recognised by international treaties. Accordingly, FOE has been expanded to include online expressions. New technology allows Internet content to be created without the need for approval from an editor – like in print media. This could invite creation of problematic content (such as speculations on MH370) and often led to intermediary liability of webmasters and service providers. Therefore, this paper seeks to address on 3 significant points. Firstly, a brief problem statement on MH370 incident and surrounding legal risks caused by wild speculations shall be addressed. Secondly, the author will discuss current legal positions on digital right to FOE vis-a-vis Internet content regulation in Malaysia focusing on online speculations. Finally, the author will provide suggestions to balance between rights to digital expression and Internet content regulation with the view on minimising online risks to netizens

    Pengaruh Senam Baku (SJS V) dan Senam Aerobik Low Impact terhadap Peningkatan VO2Max Siswa SMK Telkom Sandhy Putra 1 Makassar

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    ABSTRAK REZA MAHYUDDIN. Pengaruh Senam Baku (SJS V) dan Senam Aerobik Low Impact terhadap Peningkatan VO2Max Siswa SMK Telkom Sandhy Putra 1 Makassar (dibimbing oleh Ilham Jaya Patellongi dan Nukhrawi Nawir). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Senam Baku (SJS V) dan Senam Aerobik Low Impact terhadap Peningkatan VO2Max Siswa SMK Telkom Sandhy Putra 1 Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen lapangan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Semua siswa SMK Telkom Sandhy Putra 1 Makassar dengan sampel berjumlah 39 orang. Menggunakan instrumen berupa tes. Data tersebut dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan uji statistik parametrik secara uju t pada taraf signifikan 90% atau α 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) ada pengaruh yang signifikan senam baku (sjs v) siswa smk telkom sandhy putra 1 makassar (thitung = 4.510˃ ttabel 2,179; (2) ada pengaruh yang signifikan senam aerobik low impact terhadap peningkatan vo2max siswa smk telkom sandhy putra 1 Makassar (thitung = 6.062˃ ttabel 2,179; (3) ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara pengaruh senam baku (sjs v) dan senam aerobik low impact terhadap peningkatan vo2max siswa smk telkom sandhy putra 1 Makassar (thitung = 2.687˃ ttabel 2,064) dan senam aerobik low impact lebih baik dibandingkan dengan senam senam baku (sjs v)

    PENGARUH LATIHAN MENGGUNAKAN ALAT TERHADAP HASIL PASSING BAWAH BOLA VOLI EKSTRAKURIKULER

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    Sesuai latar belakang kegiatan ektrakurikuler bolavoli SMA 13 Makassar dalam melakukan kemampuan passing bawah sangat rendah sehingga masih perlu diberikan latihan yang bisa meningkatkan kemampuan passing bawah dengan menyampaikan contoh latihan indera buat melihat peningkatkan akibat passing bawah. khususnya dalam Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menaikkan kemampuan passing bawah siswa SMAN 13 Makassar, dikarenakan hasil dari penemuan dilapangan tes awal yaitu mempunyai kemampuan teknik dasar passing bawah yang relatif rendah. Penelitian ini memakai desain eksperimen pada siswa ekstrakurikuler SMAN 13 Makassar dengan tujuan buat mengetahui seberapa besar  dampak latihan menggunakan alat terhadap passing bawah bola voli ekstrakuriler SMAN 13 Makassar. sebagai akibatnya latihan dengan memakai tembok menjadi indera bantu papan dan  bola tenis mengalami peningkatan yg signifikan dalam kemampuan passing bawah bagi pemain ektrakurikuler SMAN 13 Makassar

    THE ARGUMENTS AND REASONING ON THE IMMATERIALITY OF THE SOUL (TAJJARUD AL-NAFS) BASED ON MULLĀ ṢADRĀ’S PERSPECTIVE IN THE BOOK AL-SHAWĀHID AL-RUBŪBIYYAH

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    This study examines the philosophical discourse of Mullā Ṣadrā on the immateriality of the soul (tajarrud al-nafs), with a focus on his seminal work, al-Shawāhid al-Rubūbiyyah. Mullā Ṣadrā, the founder of the transcendent philosophy (ḥikmah muta‘āliyah), developed a system rooted in foundational principles, including the primacy of existence (aṣālat al-wujūd), the gradation of existence (tashkīk al-wujūd), and substantial motion (ḥarakah jawhariyyah). His philosophical method integrates rational demonstration (burhān ‘aqlī), theology (kalām), Qur’anic insights, and mysticism (‘irfān), creating a unique and comprehensive framework. The research addresses a gap in the systematic analysis of Mullā Ṣadrā’s articulation of the soul’s immateriality in al-Shawāhid al-Rubūbiyyah, particularly within the third chapter (mashhad), where metaphysical principles intersect with discussions on the soul. Employing a descriptive, analytical, and argumentative methodology, the study identifies 14 structured arguments presented by Mullā Ṣadrā, evaluating their coherence and strength. Findings reveal that while many arguments are robust and deeply integrated into his philosophical system, others, particularly those based on textual and testimonial evidence, require refinement. These supplementary arguments serve to reinforce philosophical conviction rather than diminish logical validity. This research contributes to Islamic metaphysics by providing a focused analysis of al-Shawāhid al-Rubūbiyyah, offering insights into a relatively understudied text in Sadrian philosophy. It bridges classical Islamic thought with contemporary philosophical inquiry, highlighting the relevance of Mullā Ṣadrā’s views on the immaterial soul in understanding metaphysical anthropology and eschatology

    THE ARGUMENTS AND REASONING ON THE IMMATERIALITY OF THE SOUL (TAJJARUD AL-NAFS) BASED ON MULLĀ ṢADRĀ’S PERSPECTIVE IN THE BOOK AL-SHAWĀHID AL-RUBŪBIYYAH

    No full text
    This study examines the philosophical discourse of Mullā Ṣadrā on the immateriality of the soul (tajarrud al-nafs), with a focus on his seminal work, al-Shawāhid al-Rubūbiyyah. Mullā Ṣadrā, the founder of the transcendent philosophy (ḥikmah muta‘āliyah), developed a system rooted in foundational principles, including the primacy of existence (aṣālat al-wujūd), the gradation of existence (tashkīk al-wujūd), and substantial motion (ḥarakah jawhariyyah). His philosophical method integrates rational demonstration (burhān ‘aqlī), theology (kalām), Qur’anic insights, and mysticism (‘irfān), creating a unique and comprehensive framework. The research addresses a gap in the systematic analysis of Mullā Ṣadrā’s articulation of the soul’s immateriality in al-Shawāhid al-Rubūbiyyah, particularly within the third chapter (mashhad), where metaphysical principles intersect with discussions on the soul. Employing a descriptive, analytical, and argumentative methodology, the study identifies 14 structured arguments presented by Mullā Ṣadrā, evaluating their coherence and strength. Findings reveal that while many arguments are robust and deeply integrated into his philosophical system, others, particularly those based on textual and testimonial evidence, require refinement. These supplementary arguments serve to reinforce philosophical conviction rather than diminish logical validity. This research contributes to Islamic metaphysics by providing a focused analysis of al-Shawāhid al-Rubūbiyyah, offering insights into a relatively understudied text in Sadrian philosophy. It bridges classical Islamic thought with contemporary philosophical inquiry, highlighting the relevance of Mullā Ṣadrā’s views on the immaterial soul in understanding metaphysical anthropology and eschatology

    Wild speculations on the missing flight MH370: balancing online expression and content regulation in Malaysia

    No full text
    A recent incident on the disappearance of Malaysia Airlines (MAS) flight MH370 has broken the hearts of people around the world. Joint international investigations have confirmed that the flight ended in the middle of the South Indian Ocean. However, till the day this work is written, no sign of wreckage, dead bodies or any shred of evidence could be found to provide an answer, thus inviting wild speculations to the incident. Wild speculations on plane hijacking, suicide, terrorism acts and more can easily be found online despite warnings by the authorities not to speculate. In this regard, the author recalls the right to freedom of expression (FOE) â which has been long recognised by international treaties. Accordingly, FOE has been expanded to include online expressions. New technology allows Internet content to be created without the need for approval from an editor â like in print media. This could invite the creation of problematic content (such as speculations on MH370) and often leads to intermediary liability of webmasters and service providers. Therefore, this paper seeks to address three significant points. Firstly, a brief problem statement on the MH370 incident and surrounding legal risks caused by wild speculations shall be addressed. Secondly, the author will discuss current legal positions on digital right to FOE vis-a-vis Internet content regulation in Malaysia focusing on online speculations. Finally, the author will provide suggestions to balance between rights to digital expression and Internet content regulation with the view on minimising online risks to netizens

    TANTANGAN PENDIDIK DI ERA MILLENNIAL

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    Millennial or Generation Y is a group of people born after Generation X, namely people born in the range of 1980-2000. Now, this generation is between the ages of 17-37. There are some millennial students who have dropped out of school or graduated from universities and entered to work, but most of them are still in the school system.The image and concept of the teacher in contemporary society is very much different from the concept of the past. The past teacher means knowledgeable, wise, and prudent. Nowadays, teachers are seen as educational functionaries who are tasked with teaching on the basis of certain scientific and academic qualifications. With this task, the teacher receives material rewards from the state or the education manager. Thus, the most important factor in the teaching profession is scientific and academic qualifications. Meanwhile, wisdom and prudence which are moral attitudes and behaviors are no longer significant. In the classical concept, moral factors are above teacher qualifications.In general, teachers should understand the social changes that exist in the present. Teachers must not stop learning about new things. Global challenges in the current era are also different from the global challenges from the past. Whatever steps and methods carried out at school are certainly aimed at forming character and preparing quality human resources in Indonesia.In this paper, the author will outline the challenges for teachers in the millennial era and the efforts made in dealing with these challenges. Previously the author also explained about the millennial generation, and the professionalism of teachers

    PENGARUH PLIOMETRIC TERHADAP PENINGKATAN DAYA TAHAN VO2Max PADA ATLET KABADDI SUL SEL

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    This study used an experimental design for athletes from Kabaddi South Sulawesi with the aim of knowing how much influence the 'pliometric' exercise had on the increase in VO2Max in Kabaddi athletes in South Sulawesi province. Kabaddi is a new sport that has entered Indonesia and needs achievement development. Therefore, to improve the performance of Kabaddi athletes, programmed plyometric training is required. In taking the sample, it was done by using purposive sandom sampling technique. By using the SPSS 16 analysis technique with a significant level α = 0.05

    The Power of Emak-Emak: Perempuan dalam Pusaran Kampanye Politik Pemilihan Presiden 2019

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    This research describe the militancy shown by women in the presidential election at 2019 in Indonesia. This paper aimed to explore women's political participation in presidential elections at 2019. The research approach used Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) in the construction of the power of emak-emak (motherhood). The author explored a series of political actions by a group of mothers who were skilled at producing unique song texts and interesting political campaigns as an expression of support for one of the candidates. These findings indicated that the role of women in current general election was increasingly apparent by involved joining creative campaigns, controling government policies, and giving voice of women`s independence. One side of the political activities is a form of democratic maturity phase, but on the other hand cannot be separated from the power and authority relation of the opposition groups.Penelitian ini menggambarkan militansi yang ditunjukkan perempuan dalam pemilihan presiden 2019 di Indonesia. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi salah satu bentuk dari partisipasi politik perempuan dalam pemilihan presiden 2019. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisa wacana kritis (Critical Discourse of Analysis-CDA) dalam konstruksi slogan the power of emak-emak. Penulis mengeksplorasi rangkaian tindakan politik kelompok ibu-ibu yang terampil memproduksi teks lagu unik dan kampanye politik menarik sebagai perwujudan dukungan kepada salah satu calon presiden. Hasil temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa peran perempuan dalam prosesi demokrasi tahun 2019 kian terlihat nyata dengan melibatkan diri dalam kampanye kreatif bersama, melakukan kontrol bagi jalannya pemerintahan, serta menyuarakan kemerdekaan kaum perempuan dalam memilih pemimpin. Serangkain aktivitas politik tersebut satu sisi merupakan wujud fase kematangan berdemokrasi, namun di sisi lain suara kaum perempuan tersebut tidak bisa lepas dari kepentingan kekuasaan kelompok oposisi
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