47 research outputs found
News Coverage of Athlete Activism
No full textThis multi-method qualitative research project sets out to understand the cultural and political influences on sports news coverage, specifically sports news of athletes' activism on and off the field. The purpose is to understand how sports journalists cover athlete activism within the larger political and cultural landscape of the era in which the athlete activism took place. Specifically, this research project employed the Hierarchy of Influences theory to analyze the cultural and political influences on news coverage of arguably six of the most significant instances of athlete activism in the U.S. sports stratosphere namely: Muhammad Ali's boycott of the Vietnam War, Tommie Smith's Black Power Salute, Billie Jean King's establishment of Women's Tennis and her participation in the Battle of Sexes, Venus William's efforts for equal prize money at the Wimbledon, Lebron James Tweets in the support of Trayvon Martin and Eric Garner and Colin Kaepernick sitting out the national anthem. The author first conducted a first cycle of textual analysis of news articles and Television broadcasts (in the case of some athletes) that reported the activism of Muhammad Ali, Tommie Smith, Billie Jean King, Venus Williams, Lebron James and Colin Kaepernick. Secondly, the author conducted qualitative semi-structured interviews of sports journalists who have extensively published about athlete activism. Insights from the qualitative interviews guided the second round of textual analysis coding. To summarize, the analysis of sports news coverage of athlete activism demonstrated that cultural and political influences on news content are decipherable even without a comparative examination of different nations or different cultural or political systems. For example, Lebron James was portrayed as an advocate for racial justice because he played by the cultural and political rules of the time and did not disrupt the cultural norms. However, Colin Kaepernick's protest was defined as illegitimate or debated as illegitimate until it became acceptable.</p
News Coverage of Athlete Activism
No full textThis multi-method qualitative research project sets out to understand the cultural and political influences on sports news coverage, specifically sports news of athletes' activism on and off the field. The purpose is to understand how sports journalists cover athlete activism within the larger political and cultural landscape of the era in which the athlete activism took place. Specifically, this research project employed the Hierarchy of Influences theory to analyze the cultural and political influences on news coverage of arguably six of the most significant instances of athlete activism in the U.S. sports stratosphere namely: Muhammad Ali's boycott of the Vietnam War, Tommie Smith's Black Power Salute, Billie Jean King's establishment of Women's Tennis and her participation in the Battle of Sexes, Venus William's efforts for equal prize money at the Wimbledon, Lebron James Tweets in the support of Trayvon Martin and Eric Garner and Colin Kaepernick sitting out the national anthem. The author first conducted a first cycle of textual analysis of news articles and Television broadcasts (in the case of some athletes) that reported the activism of Muhammad Ali, Tommie Smith, Billie Jean King, Venus Williams, Lebron James and Colin Kaepernick. Secondly, the author conducted qualitative semi-structured interviews of sports journalists who have extensively published about athlete activism. Insights from the qualitative interviews guided the second round of textual analysis coding. To summarize, the analysis of sports news coverage of athlete activism demonstrated that cultural and political influences on news content are decipherable even without a comparative examination of different nations or different cultural or political systems. For example, Lebron James was portrayed as an advocate for racial justice because he played by the cultural and political rules of the time and did not disrupt the cultural norms. However, Colin Kaepernick's protest was defined as illegitimate or debated as illegitimate until it became acceptable.</p
A Mathematician Hussein Ryfky Tamani ibn Muhammad ibn Kyrym Ghazi »
No full textIn this article an attempt is made to open up and make the analysis of the creative work of one of the outstanding scholar-mathematician in the Ottoman Empire at the end of the 18th – beginning of the 19th centuries whose origin was from the Crimean Khanate – Hussein Ryfky Tamani ibn Muhammad ibn Kyrym Ghazi.
At the beginning of the 19th century, during 11 years, the scholar was a leader (bashkhoja) of the Ground forces military-engineering school (Muhendishane-i berry-i Humayun) in Istanbul.
The article provides a review of translations made by Hussein Ryfky into the Ottoman language of European scientists’ works, as well as of his own research works on Geometry, Engineering and Military science, Astronomy, Geography, and other disciplines. The author also presents the textbooks having for centuries become the basic textbooks in the Ottoman Empire for learning exact sciences in the military educational institutions.
The author provides the analysis of the pedagogical and public activity of the scientist during the period of reforms Nizam-i-Jedid, as well as the short description of his activities during the student years.
Hussein Ryfky Tamani made a synthesis of Western and Ottoman approaches to the science. His works became the corner-stone in the foundation of Ottoman Mathematical science at the beginning of the 19th century
GULBADAN BEGUM : KONTRIBUSINYA DALAM KESULTANAN MUGHAL (929-1011 H/1523-1603 M)
No full textThis study aims to analyze and see how Gulbadan Begum\u27s contribution to the Mughal Sultanate. This research is a qualitative research and uses a historical methodology through library research based on a comparison of the data obtained and processed by the author, and describes what Gulbadan Begum did during the reign of Sultan Humayun and Sultan Akbar, and contributions to science. knowledge. The results of this study resulted in some of the best policies for the palace of the Mughal Sultanate. In addition, several scientists appeared in the Mughal Sultanate who made when Sultan Akbar ruled it was written that his era was the era of the pride of the Mughal SultanatePenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis serta melihat bagaimana Kontribusi Gulbadan Begum dalam Kesultanan Mughal. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Kualitatif dan menggunakan metodologi sejarah melalui studi pustaka (Library Research) berdasarkan perbandingan data-data yang telah di didapatkan dan diolah oleh penulis, dan memaparkan apa saja yang telah Gulbadan Begum semasa ketika Sultan Humayun, dan Sultan Akbar berkuasa, dan kontribusi dalam ilmu pengetahuan. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menghasilkan beberapa kebijakan yang terbaik untuk istana Kesultanan Mughal. Selain itu juga muncul beberapa ilmuwan-ilmuwan di Kesultanan Mughal yang membuat ketika Sultan Akbar memimpin dituliskan bahwa era nya adalah era keemasan Kesultanan Mugha
Experiences of Outpatient Clinics and Opinions of Telehealth by Caucasian and South Asian Patients’ With Celiac Disease
No full textutpatient clinics are an important part of chronic disease management, including that of celiac disease. During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) global pandemic, telephone and online video consultations with health care professionals have substantially increased. This study aimed to explore the experience and opinions of adults, with celiac disease, toward face-to-face clinic appointments and alternatives, such as telehealth. Semistructured qualitative interviews with 37 patients were undertaken (75% White Caucasians, 25% South Asians; 29 patients were not adhering to the gluten-free diet). Interviews were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed by NVivo. Frequently reported issues with face-to-face appointments included travel and car parking costs, needing to take time off work, and frequent changes to appointment time. In addition, South Asian patients highlighted issues with linguistics barriers. Telephone consultations were considered acceptable and practical by the majority of patients based on ease and convenience. Online video consultations were favored by just 9 patients, however it is acknowledged that since the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been a greater exposure to this type of technology. These patient experiences can inform health care service development and are not biased by external health concerns connected with in-person visits during the pandemic.© 2021 H. Muhammad, S. Reeves, S. Ishaq, Y. Jeanes. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
معجزہ کی تفہیم: اصول ومبادی کا تحقیقی جائزہ: The Understanding of Miracles: A Research Review of Foundational Concepts
No full textAllah Almighty created humanity for the purpose of worship and appointed prophets for their guidance. This chain of prophethood continued from Prophet Adam (peace be upon him) to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), who is regarded as the Seal of the Prophets. With his arrival, this chain of prophethood came to an end. Since Allah chose prophets from among humankind, when individuals who appeared similar to people made claims of prophethood, it was only natural for them to demand evidence for the truthfulness of such claims. To affirm the validity of these claims and to highlight the greatness of the prophets, Allah manifested extraordinary events through them, which are known as miracles. In religious literature, the miracles of the prophets hold particular significance. This is why various aspects of these miracles have been discussed in all Islamic sources. In this research paper, I have focused on the fundamental issues related to the understanding of miracles, aiming to shed light on the definitions, conditions, and synonyms of miracles as articulated by both early and later scholars. This analysis will not only help in adopting a comprehensive stance in light of differing opinions but also clarify the importance of this topic and familiarize readers with the research conducted on it
6.7 Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): A Survey of Knowledge and Attitudes Among Pediatric Residents in Lahore, Pakistan
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The Structure of Babur's Work "Mubayin" and the Semantics of the Terms Representing the Acts of Hajj and Umra
No full textReading and researching written sources related to the history of the language under study serves as a foundation for the development of that field. Accordingly, the role of "Mubayyin" by Zahiriddin Muhammad Babur in the development of our literary language and national literature is incomparable. The purpose of writing the literary work was to explain the science of Sharia to his son Humayun in a poetic way. By the 15th and 16th centuries, the lexical layer of the old Uzbek literary language was much poorer. Pure Turkic words were replaced by Arabic, Persian and Tajik. This situation kept the masses away from science and enlightenment. This brought the old Uzbek literary language to a crisis. Having correctly understood the process, Babur tried to use pure Turkic words in his works. With this work, Zahiriddin Muhammed Babur contributed to the development of the Uzbek literary language, the history of the Uzbek literary language, the terms, words and expressions of the religious-philosophical spirit of the Uzbek literary language, and the science of Sharia. During the writing of the work "Mubayyin", the author re-used Turkish words that have become obsolete in the history of the Uzbek literary language. Also, he tried to write a work that was convenient, easy and understandable for the student of that time. As a result, "Mubayyin" became very popular among the people in its time
The Structure of Babur's Work "Mubayin" and the Semantics of the Terms Representing the Acts of Hajj and Umra
No full textReading and researching written sources related to the history of the language under study serves as a foundation for the development of that field. Accordingly, the role of "Mubayyin" by Zahiriddin Muhammad Babur in the development of our literary language and national literature is incomparable. The purpose of writing the literary work was to explain the science of Sharia to his son Humayun in a poetic way. By the 15th and 16th centuries, the lexical layer of the old Uzbek literary language was much poorer. Pure Turkic words were replaced by Arabic, Persian and Tajik. This situation kept the masses away from science and enlightenment. This brought the old Uzbek literary language to a crisis. Having correctly understood the process, Babur tried to use pure Turkic words in his works. With this work, Zahiriddin Muhammed Babur contributed to the development of the Uzbek literary language, the history of the Uzbek literary language, the terms, words and expressions of the religious-philosophical spirit of the Uzbek literary language, and the science of Sharia. During the writing of the work "Mubayyin", the author re-used Turkish words that have become obsolete in the history of the Uzbek literary language. Also, he tried to write a work that was convenient, easy and understandable for the student of that time. As a result, "Mubayyin" became very popular among the people in its time
