1,720,958 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Trend of Arabic Language Use in Indonesian Brands: Onomastic Studies on Arabic Shop Names in Tulungagung
Get PDFThe trend of naming brands in Indonesia is always changing from time to time. In the last decade, there has been a notable change from western language (English or Latin) to Arabic language such as Wardah, Safi, and Zoya. Not only national class brands, local shop names are also increasingly using Arabic. Nowadays, we often see Arabic products and shops in the market such as Al-Azhar, Yasmin, and El-Faza. This study aims to reveal the phenomenon and meanings behind the use of Arabic in naming local brands in Indonesia, especially in Tulungagung. The research is conducted using onomastic studies. Onomastics is one discipline of socio linguistics that studies the etymology, history, and use of names. Using qualitative descriptive method, this study analyzes the form, reference meaning, and function of the use of Arabic language in shop names in Tulungagung. The researcher uses observation, documentation, and interviews to collect the data. The results of this study reveal that the naming system for shops in Tulungagung is conducted using particular techniques like using single words in Arabic or combination of Arabic and English or Indonesian. Meanwhile the origin of the names could be traced to personal (self and family) names, geographic names, or Islamic terms. The purposes of Arabic naming consist of showing the identity of the owner, matching the type of products and service and the emergence of halal life style. It is in line with the rise of Islamic spirit which is related with the role of Arabic as a symbol of cultural identity
تطویر مواد تقسیم الكلام العربي على أساس أراء تمام Øسان Ù…Ùتي رشید قسم تعلیم اللغة العربیة, كلیة التربیة ,الجامعة الاسلامیة الØكومیة بكادیري
No full textSebagaimana yang kita ketahui bahwa para ulama Nahwu klasik membuat klasifikasi kata Bahasa Arab menjadi 3 bagian yaitu: Isim, Fi’il , dan Huruf. Klasifikasi ini tidak pernah menerima kritik dan pembaruan hingga datangnya Tammam Hassan yang membuat klasifikasi kata Bahasa Arab menjadi 7 bagian yaitu: Isim, Shifah, Fi’il, Dhamir, Khalifa, Zharaf, dan Adat. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan materi klasifikasi kata berdasarkan pemikiran Tammam Hassan dan mengetahui sejauh mana efektifitas pengembangan materi klasifikasi kata berdasarkan pemikiran Tammam Hassan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research & Development (Penelitian dan Pengembangan) dengan membentuk dua kelompok (kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen), dengan penggunaan pre-test dan post test (pre-test post-test control group design). Dengan sampel penelitian siswa MA Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Tebuireng Jombang. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) Bentuk pengembangan materi klasifikasi kata Bahasa Arab berdasarkan pemikiran Tammam Hassan telah berhasil tersusun dalam produk buku ajar yang berjudul: “Klasifikasi Kata Bahasa Arab Menurut Pendapat Tammam Hassanâ€. Produk ini memiliki banyak kelebihan yaitu: desain latihan yang penuh warna dan ilustrasi, kolom Fun Zone, serta pendekatan komparatif antara kaidah bahasa Arab dan Bahasa Inggris dalam materi klasifikasi kata (2) Setelah dilaksanakannya ujicoba produk di MASS Tebuireng, peneliti melakukan Uji-T (T-test). Dari hasil Uji -T diperoleh nilai T-hitung sebesar 2,29. Dengan dk= 4 pada persentase kolom 5% diketahui nilai T-tabel adalah 1,67. Disini bisa dilihat bahwa nilai T-hitung lebih besar dari T-tabel. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Hipotesi Nol (Ho) ditolak dn Hipotesis Alternatif (Ha) diterima. Dari sini bisa disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan bahan ajar klasifikasi kata bahasa Arab menurut perspektif Tammam Hassa terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan siswa.
Kata Kunci : Klasifikasi Kata, Tammam Hassan, Research aN Development (R&D
EXAMINING NETIZENS\u27 VIEWS ON INDONESIAN MUSLIM CELEBRITIES’ WILDLIFE FASHION ON SOCIAL MEDIA
Get PDFThis study examines social media users\u27 views on Indonesian Muslim celebrities\u27 who use wild animal materials in fashion. Using a descriptive qualitative method, the researcher utilized Teun van Dijk\u27s critical discourse analysis, which consists of three levels: text level (microstructure), social cognition (superstructure), and social context (macrostructure). The subject of this research was Instagram accounts and YouTube videos of Angel Lelga, Ola Ramlan, and Syahrini wearing wild-animal fashion items. The results found that in the microstructure level, the comments\u27 word choices, emphasis, and details represent commenters\u27 background, intention, and presumption, mostly influenced by halal-lifestyle. In the superstructure level, it can be concluded that most netizens do not understand animal welfare issues sufficiently. Meanwhile, in the macrostructure, the researcher underlines the notion of power and access, which enables Indonesian Muslims to create a discourse on the halal lifestyle without concerning animal welfare. However, the awareness of animal welfare is also noteworthy, although not significant
NORMALISASI HUBUNGAN DIPLOMATIK INDONESIA-ISRAEL DALAM PERSPEKTIF GEOPOLITIK TIMUR TENGAH
No full textIndonesia sebagai negara yang menganut prinsip bebas-aktif dalam politik internasionalnya telah lama berkomitmen untuk mewujudkan perdamaian dunia. Selama ini konflik Israel-Palestina sebagai masalah utama yang dihadapi kawasan Timur Tengah telah menjadi perhatian utama pemerintah maupun masyarakat Indonesia. Salah satu solusi yang ditawarkan adalah normalisasi hubungan Indonesia-Israel. Artikel ini berusaha untuk menganalisa posisi geopolitik Indonesia di Timur Tengah sebagai landasan untuk mempertimbangkan wacana membuka hubungan diplomatik dengan Israel. Menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan studi pustaka, penulis mencoba mengupas power yang dimiliki Indonesia, memaparkan situasi dan peran Indonesia dalam geopolitik kawasan Timur Tengah, hingga akhirnya mengaitkannya dengan wacana normalisasi hubungan diplomatik Indonesia- Israel.Kata Kunci: Hubungan Diplomatic, Indonesia, Israel Geopolitik, Timur Tengah
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