27 research outputs found
Paisal Rahmat KONSEP TINDAKAN RASIONALITAS EKONOMI DALAM PERSEFEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
No full textTulisan ini merupakan tindakan rasionalitas ekonomi dalam persefektif ekonomi isla,.Tema kajian adalah mengenai hubungan antara perilaku kegiataan Tindakan ekonomi danrasionalitas secara ekonomi islam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif danmenggunakan metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan cara penelitian studikepustakaan, yaitu dengan cara mempelajari, mendalami, dan mengutip teori-teori ataukonsep-konsep dari sejumlah literatur. Hasil penlitian ini adalah Secara konseptual danteoritis, rasionalitas dalam ekonomi Islam dibangun atas dasar aksioma yang diderivasi darinilai dan ajaran Islam yang merupakan kaidah yang bersifat umun dan berlaku universal.Aksioma tersebut antara lain. Setiap pelaku ekonomi bertujuan untuk mendapatkan maslahah.Maslahah adalah segala bentuk keadaan ataupun perilaku yang mampu meningkatkankedudukan manusia sebagai makhluk yang paling mulia.Kata kunci : Rasionalitas Ekonomi, Ekonomi Isla
ZAKAT SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN INVESTASI PUBLIK
Get PDFInvestasi merupakan usaha yang dapat dilakukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan di masa yang akan datang menengenai kebutuhan di masa akan datang menjadi kata kunci sebelum melakukan investasi, kemampuan melakukan investasi dan kemampuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan yang akan datang akan sangat beruntung dengan seberapa besar kemampuan menyisihkan tabungan. zakat adalah kewajiban keagamaan bagi umat Muslim yang melibatkan pembayaran sebagian dari kekayaan mereka kepada golongan yang membutuhkan. zakat bisa dianggap sebagai instrumen investasi publik karena memainkan peran penting dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat secara keseluruhan. Oleh karena itu zakat benar-benar bisa berfungsi secara efektif, maka ada sebagian kalangan yang mengusulkan agar harta zakat itu diinvestasikan agar bisa dimanfaatkan untuk membuat suatu usaha yang bersifat produktif dimana hasilnya akan terpulang kembali kepada umat.untuk itu pengelolaan harta zakat harus sesuai dengan syariat Islam agar senantiasa setiap orang mampu memahaminy
Penerapan Kaidah-Kaidah Fikih Ekonomi Syariah Pada Kegiatan Ekonomi: PENERAPAN KAIDAH-KAIDAH FIKIH EKONOMI SYARIAH PADA KEGIATAN EKONOMI
No full textKaidah-kaidah fikih ekonomi ialah yang membahas tentang masalah ekonomi atau muamalah. (kaidah-kaidah fiqih) terdiri dari kaidah umum dan kaidah khusus, kaidah khusus terbagi lagi kepada beberapa bidang, salah satunya adalah di bidang Ekonomi (Muamalah) Kaidah yang khusus di bidang Ekonomi (Muamalah) menjadi sangat penting karena perhatian sumber hukum islam yaitu al-Qur’an dan Hadist. Munculnya kaidah fikih ekonomi syariah dari persoalan-persoalan muamalah di kalangan masyarakat sehingga perlu adanya menegaskan berdasarkan kaidah-kaidah ekonomi syariah. Dalam pembahasan ini ada beberapa kaidah tentang ekonomi syariah yaitu kaidah asasiah, kaidah-kaidah prinsip ekonomi syariah, kaidah fiqhiyah berkaitan dengan akad, kaidah-kaidah fikih tentang kepemilikan, kaidah tentang penyelesaian kesulitan yang timbul dalam akad, kaidah dibidang transaksi, kaidah tentang kebiasaan masyarakat dalam melakukan aka
Mengungkap Peran Strategis Sukuk dan Saham Syariah dalam Mendorong Pertumbuhan Keuangan Syariah di Era Modern
Get PDFThis study examines the impact of sukuk and Islamic stocks on the development of Islamic finance in Indonesia during the period 2015–2023. The main focus of this research is to understand the strategic role of these two Islamic capital market instruments in driving the growth of the Islamic finance sector, which includes banking, insurance, and Islamic microfinance institutions. The methodology used is quantitative analysis with a Structural Equation Modelling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) approach. The results show that Islamic sukuk has a positive and significant impact on the performance of Islamic finance, with a path coefficient of 0.846 and a p-value < 0.05, while Islamic stocks show a weak and insignificant relationship with the performance of Islamic finance, with a path coefficient of 0.195 and a p-value > 0.05. These findings indicate that Islamic sukuk plays a more dominant role in supporting the growth of the Islamic finance sector in Indonesia, while Islamic stocks require further development, including increasing financial literacy and public interest in these instruments. This study contributes theoretically by expanding the literature on Islamic finance and practically by providing recommendations for regulators to strengthen the role of Islamic sukuk in supporting sustainable Islamic finance in Indonesia.Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh sukuk dan saham syariah terhadap perkembangan keuangan syariah di Indonesia pada periode 2015–2023. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami peran strategis kedua instrumen pasar modal syariah tersebut dalam mendorong pertumbuhan sektor keuangan syariah, yang meliputi perbankan, asuransi, dan lembaga keuangan mikro syariah. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sukuk syariah memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan syariah, dengan koefisien jalur sebesar 0.846 dan nilai p < 0.05, sementara saham syariah menunjukkan hubungan yang lemah dan tidak signifikan dengan kinerja keuangan syariah, dengan koefisien jalur sebesar 0.195 dan p > 0.05. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa sukuk syariah berperan lebih dominan dalam mendukung pertumbuhan sektor keuangan syariah di Indonesia, sementara saham syariah perlu pengembangan lebih lanjut, termasuk peningkatan literasi keuangan dan minat masyarakat terhadap instrumen ini. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi teoritis dalam mengembangkan literatur keuangan syariah serta praktis dalam memberikan rekomendasi bagi regulator untuk memperkuat peran sukuk syariah dalam mendukung keuangan syariah yang berkelanjutan di Indonesia
KELOMPOK USAHA BERSAMA (KUBE) DALAM RANGKA PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MISKIN DI KABUPATEN PADANG LAWAS UTARA
Get PDFThe economic empowerment of the poor in the Village is more needed than in the City, this shows that what is needed in rural areas must be more intensive. The importance of involving the community as a major supporter in development in Indonesia. This shows the change in the development paradigm to empowering the poor who directly manage their businesses. Along with the Joint Business Group (KUBE) meeting in Padang LawasUtara Regency. Through the Joint Business Group (KUBE) the community is empowered to support the economy channeled through the Social Service North Padang Lawas Regency, North Sumatra Province. The problem in this study was: How to empower the community economy through the Business Group (KUBE) in North Padang Lawas Regency. Regarding the objectives to be achieved in this study are: to study the Forms of the Implementation of Poor Economic Empowerment through Joint Business Groups (KUBE) in North Padang Lawas District, North Sumatra Province. This research includes qualitative research. The research conducted in this study is a field research with a descriptive method or approach. Descriptive research is a research method that addresses existing phenomena, which take place at this time or in the past. Descriptive research is intended to describe what situations or phenomena exist. The results of this study reveal that: The Economic Empowerment of the Poor through Joint Business Groups (KUBE) in the North Padang Lawas Regency is already underway with the concept of community economic empowerment in general, where members of the Joint Business Group (KUBE) are involved in various business activities. and the Office of Social Affairs accompanies, Monitoring and Evaluation in group business development. This success is measured by the principles of justice, equality, participation, appreciation for work ethic, please help (ta\u27awun
THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL COMMERCE AND E-PAYMENT SERVICES ON THE INCOME OF HALAL CULINARY MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMEs) IN PANYABUNGAN SUB-DISTRICT
No full textThis study aims to determine the effect of social commerce and e-payment services on the income of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the culinary sector in Panyabungan District. The research method used is quantitative research. The population in this study consists of all culinary MSMEs that use social commerce and e-payment services, with a total population and sample size of 30 respondents. Data analysis techniques used validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, t-tests, f-tests, and coefficient of determination tests. Data processing tools in this study used SPSS 24 software. The results showed that the t-test on the social commerce service variable had a significance value of 0.003 < 0.05 and a t-value of 3.228 > the t-table value of 2.051, so Ha1 was accepted and H01 was rejected, meaning that social commerce services partially had a significant effect on the income of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Mandailing Natal District. Then, the e-payment variable has a significance value of 0.028 < 0.05 and a t-value of 2.329 > the table t-value of 2.051. Thus, Ha2 is accepted and H02 is rejected, meaning that e-payment partially has a significant effect on the income of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Mandailing Natal District. The f test results show that simultaneously or together, the social commerce and e-payment variables have a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05 and an f value of 10.969 > the f table value of 3.35, so Ha3 is accepted and H03 is rejected, meaning that social commerce services and e-payment simultaneously have a significant effect on the income of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in Mandailing Natal District. Furthermore, the three main principles are in line with the practice of utilizing e-payment and social commerce services for halal culinary MSMEs in the Panyabungan sub-district. First, the principle of justice ('adl) emphasizes the fulfillment of the rights of all parties in a balanced manner. Second, the principle of transparency (al-amanah) requires the honest and trustworthy presentation of financial and non-financial information, as a form of accountability not only to fellow human beings but also to Allah. Third, the principle of benefit (maslahah) directs every business activity to provide broader benefits to society, not merely to pursue personal or group profits
Pengaruh Brand Image Produk Handphone Nokia terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen (Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Administrasi Niaga Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya)
Get PDFPurpose of this final report is to determine the effect of brand image against the decisions of consumers in purchasing products nokia in commercial administration student at the polytechnic Sriwijaya Palembang. Author would like to know the extent of brand image the most dominant influence purchasing decisions and influence whether or not that level of purchase decision. Data used is the purchase decision, which is the dependent variable (Y) and perceptions of consumers based on six levels on the brand image which is the independent variable (X), which is an attribute (x1), benefits (x2), value (x3), personality (x4), culture (x5) and owner (x6).Analysis of data using questionnaire method. The result of demonstrating the value of R square influencing the purchase decision on nokia mobile products for 53.4%. For 53.4% of purchase decisions are influenced by the six levels of brand image and the remaining 46.6% influences include other factors beyond this study. Level of brand image the most dominant influence purchasing decisions is the level of the owner (x6). Based on the results of the study, the authors suggested that more attention to the sixth level of the company's brand image, especially at the level of brand image that does not affect the purchasing decision
PEMILIHAN KEPALA NEGARA DI INDONESIA
Get PDFIn the development of law in Indonesia, especially concerning the development of the application of Islamic law, Islamic law experienced ups and downs following the political direction that existed at that time, especially in the context of the election of head of state in Indonesia. It is interesting to raise the theme of the election of the head of state, given the actual dualism of opinions relating to this matter. Is the election of head of state directly from the people or the election of head of state through people's representatives. What really is the desire and purpose of the holders of power in the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. From this phenomenon, the author is very interested in researching further with the focus: "Election of State Heads in Indonesia" This research will answer the problem statement, namely; what is the system of electing heads of state in Indonesia; In an effort to answer the problem in this study, the authors used research with a historical documentary approach. Then analyzed using content analysis. The results of the study indicate that the mechanism for the selection or appointment of heads of state in Indonesia theoretically and empirically has occurred with two models. First, through the highest state institution, the People's Consultative Assembly. Second, through direct elections from people who already have the right to vote
FILSAFAT EKONOMI ISLAM: KRITIK KONSTRUKTIF BUNGA BANK SYAFRUDDIN PRAWIRANEGARA DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI SYARIAH: FILSAFAT EKONOMI ISLAM: KRITIK KONSTRUKTIF BUNGA BANK SYAFRUDDIN PRAWIRANEGARA DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI SYARIAH
No full textFilsafat Ekonomi Islam Syafruddin Prawiranegara berpendapat bahwa sistem ekonomi berbasis Islam dan bunga bank tidaklah bertentangan satu sama lain. Bunga bank berbeda dengan riba dalam Islam, bunga bank yang wajar tidak sama dengan riba. Riba dalam pandangan Syafruddin adalah keuntungan yang diperoleh dari transaksi yang bersifat eksploitatif dan penipuan, riba bisa terjadi dalam transaksi tunai atau kredit. Sistem ekonomi syariah sebenarnya adalah kegiatan ekonomi yang dibimbing dan diarahkan oleh norma-norma Islam. Di antara norma-norma Islam adalah kesetaraan dan kejujuran. Oleh karena itu, menurutnya di dalam sistem ekonomi Islam bisa saja terdapat pembungaan uang, asal bunga yang wajar. Sebaliknya, di dalam sistem ekonomi yang tanpa bunga bisa saja terjadi riba manakala di dalamnya masih terjadi eksploitasi dan penipuan
sms gatway Sistem Informasi Pencari Kerja Dengan Penerapan SMS Gateway Pada Universitas Sjakhyakirti
No full textSjakhyakirti University is a business entity engaged in education in the Palembang region. Sjakhyakirti University always strives to provide good service for its students, both services in administration, learning process, and work distribution, because Sjakhyakirti University is a university that has a vision and mission to develop the nation's children. In order to make it easier for alumni to receive information about job vacancies, it is necessary to create a system that can provide information for alumni that can be received via SMS. SMS Gateway can send messages to hundreds of alumni numbers that have been stored in the database automatically and quickly without having to type messages and numbers on cell phones from alumni of Sjakhyakirti University. So the author will raise this thesis research with the title "Development of Job Seekers Information Systems With the Implementation of Sms Gateway at Sjakhyakirti UniversityUniversitas Sjakhyakirti adalah Sebuah Badan Usaha yang bergerak pada bidang pendidikan di wilayah palembang. Universitas Sjakhyakirti selalu berusaha untuk memberikan pelayanan yang baik bagi mahasiswanya, baik pelayanan dalam administrasi, proses pembelajaran, dan penyaluran kerja, karena Universitas Sjakhyakirti merupakan sebuah universitas yang mempunyai visi dan misi mebangun anak bangsa. Guna mempermudah alumni dalam menerima informasi mengenai lowongan kerja maka perlu dibuat suatu sistem yang dapat memberikan informasi bagi alumni yang dapat diterima melalui sms. SMS Gateway dapat menyebarkan pesan ke ratusan nomor alumni yang telah tersimpan dalam basis data secara otomatis dan cepat tanpa hares mengetik pesan dan nomor pada ponsel dari alumni Universitas Sjakhyakirti. Maka penulis akan mengangkat penelitian skripsi ini dengan judul “Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Pencari Kerja Dengan Penerapan Sms Gateway Pada Universitas Sjakhyakirt
