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Rukhama modified : studi komodifikasi sundial horizontal penentu arah kiblat dan Penanggalan Jawa Pranoto Mongso
No full textSundial pada awalnya dibuat untuk alat penunjuk waktu. Seiring berkembangnya pengetahuan, sundial dimodifikasi untuk penentuan arah kiblat, waktu salat, dan penanggalan Jawa Pranoto Mongso dengan berbagai bentuk dan desain yang berbeda-beda. Dikarenakan keterbatasan desain, sundial satu dengan sundial lainnya tidak saling berhubungan yang mengakibatkan ketiga fungsi tersebut tidak terdapat dalam satu instrumen. Untuk menghubungkan dan memaksimalkan fungsi antar sundial, maka perlu adanya komodifikasi supaya dalam satu instrumen dapat menampung berbagai fungsi yang saling terhubung. Hasil komodifikasi dari beberapa fungsi sundial ini dinamakan Rukhama Modified sebagai produk pengembangan instrumen yang terbaru.
Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini membahas tentang: (1) Bagaimana komodifikasi yang dituangkan dalam Rukhama Modified ? (2) Berapa besar tingkat akurasi Rukhama Modified?
Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian pengembangan atau development reseach. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dan dokumentasi. Sumber data primer diambil dari Rukhama Modified, dan sumber data sekunder diambil dari literatur yang terkait dengan sundial. Data-data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan teknik analisis deskriptif komparatif.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan; pertama, Rukhama Modified sebagai instrumen pengembangan terbaru merupakan suatu alat yang menggabungkan antara sundial horizontal penentu arah kiblat dan penanggalan Jawa Pranoto Mongso yang lebih efisien dan praktis. Kedua, Hasil uji tingkat akurasi arah kiblat Rukhama Modified dengan theodolite berkisar 00 22’ 55,08” sampai 00 34’ 22,58” yang termasuk dalam kategori akurat. Sedangkan untuk penentuan penanggalan Jawa Pranoto Mongso, Rukhama Modified memiliki tingkat akurasi yang tinggi karena sesuai dengan sistem kalender Jawa Pranoto Mongso.
ABSTRACT:
Sundial was originally created for timing tools. As knowledge developed, the sundial was modified to determine the direction of the Qibla prayer time, and the Javanese dating of Pranoto Mongso with various shapes and designs. Due to design limitations, one sundial with another sundial is not interconnected which results in the three functions not being contained in one instrument. To connect and maximize the functions between sundials, it is necessary to have commodification so that one instrument can accommodate various interconnected functions.The result of the commodification of several sundial functions is called Rukhama Modified as the latest instrument development product.
The formulation of the problem in this study discusses: (1) How is the commodification outlined in the Rukhama Modified? (2) What is the accuracy rate of Rukhama Modified?
This research is included in development research or development reseach. The data collection techniques used are experimentation and documentation. Primary data sources are taken from Rukhama Modified, and secondary data sources are taken from literature related to sundials. The data obtained were analyzed by comparative descriptive analysis techniques.
The results of this study show; First, Rukhama Modified as the latest development instrument is a tool that combines the horizontal sundial that determines the direction of the Qibla and the Javanese dating of Pranoto Mongso which is more efficient and practical. Secondly, the results of the test of the accuracy level of the direction of the Rukhama Modified Qibla with theodolite range from 000 22' 55.08" to 000 34' 22.58" which belongs to the accurate category. As for the determination of the Javanese calendar of Pranoto Mongso, Rukhama Modified has a high level of accuracy because it is by the Javanese Calendar system of Pranoto Mongso
MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF BLACK BENGAL GOAT AT SAVAR GOAT DEVELOPMENT FARM UNDER FARMING CONDITION
No full textA Thesis
Submitted to the Faculty of Animal Science & Veterinary
Medicine, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka1207,
in partial fulfillment of the
requirements for the degree of
MASTER OF SCIENCE
(MS) IN
ANIMAL BREEDING AND GENETICSThe study was undertaken to characterize Black Bengal goat (BBG) under farming condition. Data
on different parameters were collected during January 2019 to December 2019 at Savar Goat
Development Farm. A total of 60 animals of different ages from three months to more than 12
months of both sexes were included. All type of measurements was taken when goats standing freely.
All measurements were taken in metric unit. Body length were higher in males 34.05±0.069,
41.60±1.2 and 49.10±0.98 cm than that of females 29.70±0.82, 37.20±0.90 and 45.80±1.17 cm for
age groups 3-6, 6-12 and >12 months of age. Male goats had higher heart girth 40.81±0.37,
51.86±0.30 and 55.43±0.19 cm than that of female goats 39.59±0.13, 48.57±0.25 and 53.32±0.37 cm
irrespective of age. Average adult (>12 months’ age) body weight of male and female goats as
16.00±0.14 and 13.51±0.09 kg, respectively. Wither height was higher in adult males 36.14±0.37,
46.55±0.81 and 52.90±0.60cm than females 34.67±0.30, 42.83±0.78 and 49.33±0.30 cm for same
age. Tail length of Black Bengal goats ranged from 7.45±0.15 to 10.37±0.15 cm for different age and
sex group. Average male foreleg length in >12 months of age possessed higher than that of female.
Average udder length of BBGs were 6.87±0.27, 8.52±0.29 and 11.59±0.25 cm and breadth were
4.34±0.18, 6.58±0.16 and 8.00±0.16 cm, respectively for age groups 3-6, 6-12 and >12 months of
age. The average scrotal length of Black Bengal bucks at 3-6, 6-12 and more than 12 months were
5.80±0.24, 9.26±0.16 and 11.19±0.32 cm respectively. Whereas, all the findings gradually increased
for all parameters according to their different age groups. Body weight has been a positive correlation
with body length, heart girth, wither height, scrotal length. All the parameters studied found
comparatively higher in buck than in does and it increased linearly with increasing ages
Implementasi Pengenalan Wajah menggunakan Fitur Grayscale Arrangement Pairs
No full textDemi meningkatkan keamanan di daerah umum, pengenalan wajah menjadi salah satu yang dipertimbangkan. Pengenalan wajah merupakan klasifikasi pola yang sulit karena adanya inter-cluster variation (variasi citra wajah pada orang yang sama). Variasi pencahayaan merupakan salah satu faktor utama dalam inter-cluster variation. Variasi pencahayaan membuat perubahan drastis dalam tampilan sebuah wajah.
Tugas akhir ini mengimplementasikan sebuah metode pengenalan wajah menggunakan fitur Grayscale Arrangement Pairs (GAP). Dilakukan pencarian pasangan titik yang stabil untuk pembuatan model masing-masing subject. Karena kestablian tersebut, metode GAP dipercaya dapat mengatasi pengenalan wajah dengan variasi pencahayaan yang berbeda.
Uji coba yang dilakukan pada tugas akhir ini dilakukan dengan citra wajah yang memiliki iluminasi yang berbeda-beda. Hasil uji coba menunjukkan bahwa dengan WG 3 dan WP 0,9 pada algoritma ekstraksi fitur dan dengan CR 1 pada algoritma pengenalan menghasilkan nilai akurasi tertinggi, yaitu sebesar 95,3% dan 48,8% pada dua subset yang berbeda.
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To improve security in public areas, facial recognition becomes something to be considered. Facial recognition is a difficult pattern classification because of the inter-cluster variation (face image variation in the same person). Lighting varieties are one of the main factors in inter-cluster variation. Lighting varieties make drastic changes in the look of a face
This final project implements a face recognition method using the Grayscale Arrangement Pairs feature. Perform stable pair point search for model making of each subject. Because of the stability, the GAP method is believed to overcome facial recognition with different lighting variations.
The experiments performed on this final project is done with a face image that has a different illumination. The experimental results show that with WG 3 and WP 0,.9 on feature extraction algorithms and with CR 1 on the recognition algorithm yields the highest accuracy value of 95,3% and 48,8% on two different subsets
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
No full textThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Convergence and Coexistence Among The Schools Of Islamic Law: a Methodology
No full textMost of the texts of Shari'ah came in the form of fundamentalprinciples and general provisions. The texts are often general and flexible at alarge extent, so that it would not be narrowed for the people. In addition, thetexts, which encompass the partial and detailed provisions of Shari'ah, are draftedin such a way that can accommodate more than single understanding andparticular interpretation. Consequently, this leads to the presence of multipleSchools and standpoints in the Islamic law. Nevertheless, all these Schools of Most of the texts of Shari'ah came in the form of fundamentalprinciples and general provisions. The texts are often general and flexible at alarge extent, so that it would not be narrowed for the people. In addition, thetexts, which encompass the partial and detailed provisions of Shari'ah, are draftedin such a way that can accommodate more than single understanding andparticular interpretation. Consequently, this leads to the presence of multipleSchools and standpoints in the Islamic law. Nevertheless, all these Schools o
KOMBINASI METODE HIGH-ORDER FUZZY TIME SERIES DENGAN ALGORITMA FIREFLY PADA PERAMALAN DATA IHSG
No full textPengembangan metode peramalan banyak dilakukan oleh beberapa peneliti dengan
tujuan untuk mendapatkan hasil peramalan yang lebih baik. Beberapa penelitian
yang ada menggunakan model order pertama dalam melakukan peramalan. Hal ini
memberikan hasil yang kurang baik. Panjang interval cluster juga menjadi faktor
yang menentukan tingkat akurasi dari hasil peramalan. Skripsi ini mempelajari
modifikasi algoritma high-order fuzzy time series yang menggunakan model order
ke-n dengan algoritma firefly yang diterapkan pada tahap clustering. Algoritma
firefly membentuk cluster dengan panjang interval yang dinamis sehingga cocok
digunakan untuk data dengan tingkat variasi yang tinggi. Indeks harga saham
merupakan salah satu kasus yang umum digunakan untuk menguji algoritma
peramalan yang diusulkan. Algoritma tersebut diterapkan pada data Indeks Harga
Saham Gabungan (IHSG). Nilai MAPE terbaik yang didapatkan yaitu 0.1610%
Variations on the Author
No full text“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
No full textWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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