1,720,956 research outputs found
Instrumen Musik Barat dan Gamelan Jawa dalam Iringan Tari Keraton Yogyakarta
Get PDFPerpaduan instrumen musik Barat dengan instrumen gamelan Jawa untukmengiringi tari di Keraton Yogyakarta sudah berlangsung sejak lampau. Hingga saatini perpaduan tersebut masih dapat dijumpai. Bermula dari peristiwa kontak budayaBarat dan Timur, instrumen musik Barat telah menjadi bagian dari kelengkapanupacara protokoler Keraton Yogyakarta. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk membuat kajianhistoris perpaduan gamelan Jawa dengan seperangkat instrumen musik orkestraBarat untuk mengiringi pertunjukan tari putri pada bagian kapang-kapang Bedhaya,Srimpi, dan tari putra Lawung Ageng Keraton Yogyakarta. Beberapa instrumenmusik Barat seperti instrumen genderang, tambur (percussion section), instrumengesek (string sections), instrumen tiup kayu (woodwind sections) dan tiup logam (brasssections) digunakan dalam mengiringi tarian-tarian tersebut di atas. Metode kualitatifanalisis data dipakai untuk mengupas masalah ini. Namun, pendekatan sosial-politikjuga akan dipakai dalam mengulas permasalahan yang terkait. Berdasarkan penelitianini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dampak peristiwa intrik politik yang terjadi di keratonterbukti telah memengaruhi kehidupan keseniannya. Kebutuhan upacara protokoleryang merupakan kegiatan rutin pada saat itu dilengkapi dengan berbagai macamsajian pertunjukan musik untuk menambah hidup suasana pesta dansa dengandiiringi musik berirama waltz.
Blend of Western Musical Instruments and Javanese Gamelan in DanceAccompaniment and Protocol Ceremonies of Keraton Yogyakarta. Westernmusical intruments have been combined with the Javanese gamelan instruments toaccompany dances performed in Keraton Yogyakarta (the Yogyakarta Palace). It startedwith the coming of the Western culture which then ‘interacting’ with the East. Sincethen, the Western musical instruments have completed the protocol ceremonies held byKeraton Yogyakarta. The objective to be obtained with this research is to historicallystudy the blend of the Javanese gamelan with the Western orchestra musical instrumentsin accompanying the female dance performances, which are the kapang-kapang partof Bedhaya and Srimpi, and the male one i.e. Lawung Ageng. Some Western musicalinstruments like, drums (percussion sections), strings instruments (string sections),woodwind instruments (woodwind sections) and brass (brass sections) are used in thosedances shows. The data are analyzed utilizing the qualitative method. The problem willalso be approached socio-politically. It can be concluded that the political intrigue in thepalace has brought about some impacts on the art living in it. Waltz dance is performed toenliven the dance parties and complements the protocol ceremonies as the routine events
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Music Acculturation in Rhythm of kapang-kapang Bedhaya and Srimpi Dance in the Keraton of Yogyakarta (A Case Study)
Get PDFThe research’s aim is to notice the music acculturation in the rhythm of female dance of Bedhaya and Srimpi dances in the Kingdom of Yogyakarta on the line-movement on-to the stage or leaving it (kapang-kapang). Besides, the research is going to discuss a West music instrument acculturation phenomenon with Javanese Traditional Gamelan Orchestra on the rhythm of female dance of Bedhaya and Srimpi dances that are still exist nowadays. The case study is focus on the usage of some West music instrument such as drum (percussion section), woodwind (woodwind section), brass-wind (brass-wind section), and stringed (stringed section) in the rhythm of the dances which are being mentioned above. The method which is being used first is by doing the quality data analysis. The result of the research are two mainly findings; those are 1) the inclusion of various elements of the palace ceremonial ritual by The Netherlands Indies government which were the impact of the European Colonization in the island of Java, especially in Yogyakarta; it has made a mentally structure of the people of Yogyakarta that would have created culture capitalized and which are being used in the context of Yogyakarta as the city of culture. 2) European military music for marching is being the inspiration of the palace to create Gendhing Mars which is being used as the rhythm in the marching movements of female dancers (kapang-kapang) together along with the ensemble of Javanese Traditional Gamelan Orchestra and the European music instruments which are being played in one sound (unisono)
Adaptasi Membaca Notasi Viola sebagai Solusi Teknis dalam Mata Kuliah Ansambel Gesek
Get PDFPada prinsipnya secara struktur anatomi dan teknik memainkan instrumen violin dan viola tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan. Kedua instrumen gesek tersebut boleh dikatakan serupa tetapi tidak sama. Perbedaan antara kedua instrumen tersebut terletak pada ukuran bodi, dawai yang digunakan, register suara dan notasi musiknya. Urgensi penelitian ini difokuskan pada perbedaan notasi yang digunakan pada kedua instrumen tersebut. Violin menggunakan kunci G (G clef) dan Viola menggunakan kunci C (C clef alto). Perbedaan notasi ini sering menimbulka masalah ketika pemain violin akan memainkan viola dalam sebuah ansambel atau orkestra. Pemain violin yang akan memainkan viola membutuhkan adaptasi membaca notasi ke kunci C alto. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mencari solusi permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam Mata Kuliah Ansambel Gesek agar sebuah formasi ansambel gesek menjadi lengkap dan standar sesuai kebutuhan aransemen musik yang dimainkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Studi kasus yang terjadi pada Mata Kuliah Ansambel Gesek dikarenakan jumlah mahasiswa violin banyak dan tidak ada mahasiswa viola, tetapi mahasiswa cello dan kontrabass terpenuhi. Hal ini perlu dicarikan solusi untuk memecahkan masalah tersebut dengan memberi kesempatan kepada para mahasiswa violin untuk memainkan instrumen viola agar dapat mengisi kekosongan pemain viola yang tidak ada. Tentu saja dengan mempelajari membaca notasi viola yang menggunakan kunci C diharapkan pemain violin bisa cepat menyesuaikan dalam bermain ansambel gesek. Hasil penelitian ini yakni formasi ansambel gesek menjadi lengkap dan standar karena posisi pemain viola yang kosong sudah terisi oleh mahasiswa violin yang telah melakukan adaptasi baik teknik permainan maupun teknik membaca notasi viola dengan lancar
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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