178 research outputs found

    Experimental He-pressure broadening for the R(10) and P(2) lines in the ν 3 band of 13CO 2, and experimental pressure shifts for R(10) measured at several temperatures between 300 K and 100 K

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    International audienceHelium broadening coefficients for the R(10) and the P(2) lines in the ν 3 band of 13CO 2 have been measured over a large range of temperature (70 K-300 K). Helium pressure shifts for the R(10) line at several temperatures between 100 K and 300 K have also been determined. These measurements were obtained with a cold Herriott cell, using the collisional cooling technique to reach the lowest temperatures. They provide an extended dataset for the temperature dependence of widths and shifts. This dataset was compared to theoretical He-broadening coefficients combining quantum scattering calculations and the latest potential energy surface for the system He-CO 2 from Korona et al. [T. Korona, R. Moszynski, F. Thibault, J.-M. Maunay, B. Bussery-Honvault, J. Boissoles, P.E.S. Wormer, J. Chem. Phys. 115 (2001) 3074-3084]

    Transformacja systemowa bylej NRD - oczekiwania a rzeczywistosc. Oceny procesu w literaturze niemieckiej

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    In this paper an attempt is made to outline the views on the transformation of the former GDR formulated in the German scientific literature. Due to the limited scope of the paper and the magnitude and complexity of the phenomena, discussion is limited to the most important and most controversial - according to the author - aspects around which discussions were held between leading economists from academia and politicians. The study starts with a brief introduction regarding the merits of the transformation of the economic order of the former GDR. Further outlines early assessments of the economic condition of Eastern Germany and ideas on eventual reunification of the country. Then, following, if possible, the chronological order, an overview is provided of the most important assessment about elements of a new order, such as the monetary union and the deregulation of prices, changes in the ownership structure, the creation of the institutional framework and the situation on the labor market and financial transfers. The main scientific method applied is analysis of literature, evaluation of official documents and historical analysis

    The Dynamics of Explosion and Its Use

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    Temperature Dependence of CsI:Tl Scintillation Pulse Shapes from -183°C to +90°C Measured with a SiPM Readout

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    A custom designed cryostat was constructed to measure the response of a CsI:Tl scintillator in temperature range from -183°C up to +90°C. The light readout was realized using a SiPM developed by FBK in near ultraviolet high density (NUV-HD) technology. The crystal and the SiPM were installed on separated copper frames. The crystal was cooled down by liquid nitrogen, while the SiPM was kept at temperature close to room temperature. A separation of 1 mm was kept between the crystal and the photodetector to ensure thermal isolation. The temperature of the crystal could be varied by heaters on the scintillator frame and was continuously monitored using a coil shaped resistance thermometer. The CsI:Tl scintillation decay profiles were recorded in the entire temperature range provided by the cryostat

    THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF THE HELIUM-ARGON SYSTEM

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