15 research outputs found
MANAGEMENT OF DRINKING WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM (UMBULAN) IN OPEN GOVERNMENT CONTEXT
Get PDFThe Drinking Water Supply System (Umbulan) project was planned for 43 years but only realized in 2016. The failure of the Umbulan SPAM project cooperation was caused by the project that was not financially feasible and the tariff applied was too high. In 2012 the Vice President of the Republic of Indonesia Boediono initiated the concept of Open Government to be applied to private companies or state-owned enterprises. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the concept of Open Government from various relevant stakeholders, namely the Central Government, Provincial Government, District / City Government, related Ministries, PDAB, PDAM, PT PII, PT SMI, and the Community. This study used a qualitative research methodology, while the data collection techniques were carried out by in-depth interviews, FGDs, and empirical observational studies. The results show that most of the relevant stakeholders have implemented the principles of Open Government based on Open Government Indonesia (OGI), OECD, and the Ministry of Transportation. Although some data is not openly provided because it involves secret state documents that cannot be publicly published. The principle of Open Government accelerates coordination among stakeholders related to the Drinking Water Supply System (Umbulan) project
MODEL PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP PADA PENGELOLAAN SISTEM PENYEDIAAN AIR MINUM UMBULAN DI JAWA TIMUR DALAM KONTEKS OPEN GOVERNMENT
Get PDFPenelitian ini di latarbelakangi oleh kurang efektifnya penggunaan sumber
mata air Umbulan. Dalam proyek SPAM Umbulan ini sumber mata air akan
disalurkan kepada masyarkat agar dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Proyek
SPAM Umbulan ini direncanakan sejak 43 tahun lalu, tetapi baru direalisasikan
pada tahun 2016. Kegagalan kerjasama proyek SPAM Umbulan disebabkan oleh
banyak faktor yaitu belum tersediannya jaringan distribusi, proyek tidak layak
secara finansial, dan tarif yang terlalu tinggi.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model pengelolaan sistem
penyediaan air minum Umbulan di Jawa Timur dalam konteks Open Government,
mengetahui peran stakeholder tentang kerjasama yang terjalin, mengetahui bentuk
bantuan pemerintah untuk mengatasi masalah kelayakan finansial proyek SPAM
Umbulan. Teori PPP yang digunakan adalah William, Harding, dan World Bank.
Sementara teori model PPP yang digunakan adalah McQuaid, Mackintosh, dan
Asian Development Bank. Dan teori open government yang digunakan adalah
Open Government Indonesia, OEDC, dan referensi dari Kementrian Perhubungan.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyediaan air minum SPAM
Umbulan dapat berlangsung ketika pemerintah memberikan dana subsidi berupa
Viability Gap Fund, dana bantuan jaringan distribusi, dan pembagian resiko. Teori
lima dimensi kemitraan yang dikemukakan oleh McQuaid terdapat kekurangan
yaitu tidak menyebutkan besaran bentuk bantuan pemerintah. Sementara teori
model PPP Mackintosh yaitu Budget Enlargement dapat menjelaskan awal mula
terjadinya KPBU SPAM Umbulan
REFORMASI BIROKRASI DALAM MERESPON CLIMATE CHANGE PADA GREEN ECONOMY DESA NGINGAS KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Get PDFReformasi birokrasi menjadi topik krusial dalam memaknai issue penting dunia selayakanya climate change dan green economy. Climate change tidak dapat secara aktif dihentikan akan tetapi dampak yang ditimbulkan dapat dikurangi ataupun dicegah ketika birokrasi memiliki pandangan luas tentang perspektif climate change. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Pertama, Untuk mengetahui implementasi reformasi birokrasi untuk merespon climate change Desa Ngingas Kabupaten Sidoarjo; Kedua, Untuk mengetahui penerapan green economy pada Desa Ngingas Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Ketiga, Untuk mengetahui strategi kebijakan mencegah climate change pada green economy di Desa Ngingas Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif-kualitatif, peneliti mengumpulkan data dalam bentuk hasil wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan implementasi reformasi birokrasi telah dilakukan secara berkala di Desa Ngingas Kabupaten Sidoarjo secara berkala triwulan dan menghadirkan beberapa ahli di bidang pemerintah untuk mendapatkan second opinion. Penerapan green economy di Desa Ngingas tidak secara menyeluruh dapat dilaksanakan mengingat kegiatan produksi yang memang menggunakan bahan-bahan berbahaya yang menghasilkan limbah B3
PEMBERDAYAN MASYARAKAT UMKM BERBASIS DIGITAL LITERACY DI KAMPUNG LOGAM NGINGAS KABUPATEN SIDOARJO [EMPOWERMENT OF SME COMMUNITY BASED ON DIGITAL LITERACY IN KAMPUNG METAL NGINGAS, SIDOARJO REGENCY]
No full textThe quality of human resources will determine the sustainability of the economy in every condition, especially in the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic, it takes the comparative sustainability of good products. In addition to comparative advantage, increasing digital literacy of each individual is also needed to be able to provide employment and economic improvement. Problems in UMKM are at least the improvement of human resources, the quality of product branding, the improvement of the economy periodically and the growth of employment. The methods used in improving digital literacy in community service are Focus Group Discussion (FGD), indepth interview, and field mentoring. Community empowerment activities are expected to increase the competence of UMKM actors due to technological transformation in business. The results of community empowerment through the improvement of digital literacy that has been done show positive results and are very beneficial for UMKM. At least UMKM can win competition in the lowest price filters, improved product branding, and increased labor. Further community service is expected to maintain the quality of products and comparative advantages that have been owned by UMKM actors.BAHASA INDONESIAN ABSTRACT: Kualitas sumber daya manusia akan menentukan keberlangsungan ekonomi dalam setiap kondisi, terutama dalam kondisi pandemi Covid-19, dibutuhkan keunggulan komparatif produk yang baik. Selain keunggulan komparatif, peningkatan digital literacy setiap individu juga diperlukan untuk dapat meningkatkan lapangan kerja dan peningkatan ekonomi. Masalah di UMKM setidaknya adalah peningkatan sumber daya manusia, kualitas branding product, peningkatan ekonomi secara berkala dan pertumbuhan lapangan kerja. Metode yang digunakan dalam meningkatkan digital literacy dalam pelayanan masyarakat adalah Focus Group Discussion (FGD), indepth interview, dan pendampingan lapangan. Kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kompetensi pelaku UMKM akibat adanya tranformasi teknologi dalam bisnis. Hasil pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui peningkatan digital literacy yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan hasil yang positif dan sangat bermanfaat bagi pelaku UMKM. Setidaknya pelaku UMKM dapat memenangkan persaingan dalam filter harga terendah, peningkatan branding product, dan peningkatan tenaga kerja. Pengabdian masyarakat selanjutnya diharapkan dapat mempertahankan kualitas produk dan keunggulan komparatif yang telah dimiliki oleh pelaku UMKM
Dynamics of Actors and Institutions in the Formulation of Transportation Policy Based on Information Technology in East Java
Get PDFSpecial lease transportation, commonly referred to as online transportation, poses a serious challenge to
conventional public transport (conventional transportation). Online transport has established a new market
in the transportation industry. Innovation in the continuous development of online transportation means that
conventional transportation is increasingly lagging behind. Due to the competition, conventional
transportation has lost passengers (consumers) and ultimately income. Regulatory disparities in both online
transportation and conventional transportation are considered to be the source of the problem. The
Government of Indonesia through the Ministry of Transportation seeks to regulate online transportation
through the Minister of Transportation Regulation. This research uses post-positivist methodology, which is
qualitative, to explain descriptively the formulation of the online transportation policy. Various actors and
institutions are involved to influence the policy formulation process. Actors and institutions are not only
trying to have an influence at national level, but also at provincial level. This paper will discuss the
dynamics between actors and institutions in the formulation of public policy on online transportation in East
Jav
PENDIRIAN KOMUNITAS AL QUR’AN SEBAGAI OPTIMASI KEGIATAN POSITIF PADA ANAK DI KELURAHAN PAKAL KECAMATAN PAKAL KOTA SURABAYA
Get PDFKondisi Pandemi Covid 19 ini banyak mempengaruhi dan mengancam berbagai sektor, salah satunya adalah sektor pendidikan. Memasuki era adaptasi kebiasaan baru atau new normal beberapa sektor sudah beraktifitas kembali dengan memperhatikan protokol kesehatan, namun dalam bidang pendidikan masih belum melakukan aktifitas seperti biasa dan masih menggunakan pembelajaran melalui daring. Semua jenjang pendidikan baik di tingkat dasar hingga perguruan tinggi harus terpaksa melakukan pembelajaran dari rumah melalui jaringan internet. Hal tersebut merupakan kebijakan dari Pemerintah melalui aturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia terkait Surat Edaran Nomor 4 Tahun 2020 tentang Kebijakan Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Dalam Masa Darurat Penyebaran Virus Covid 19 di Indonesia. Berbagai media pembelajaran jarak jauh di gunakan dalam mendukung pembelajaran melalui internet agar proses belajar mengajar dapat di laksanakan dalam waktu yang bersamaan meskipun di tempat berbeda. Dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran secara daring menimbulkan dampak yang dirasakan baik dari pendidik, siswa maupun orang tua siswa terutama pada tingkat pendidikan dasar. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan mitra antaralain, kurangnya kegiatan positif pada anak yang sangat rawan terpapar dampak negatif penggunaan internet seperti kecanduan game online, pornografi dan permasalahan dalam bersosialisasi serta keterbatasan pengetahuan orang tua dalam mendampingi siswa dalam belajar online, banyak orang tua yang tidak siap karena sudah di sibukkan dengan pekerjaan di luar rumah maupun di dalam rumah serta tertinggal secara teknologi. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendampingan personal terhadap mitra, tim pengabdian akan melakukan pendampingan dalam membangun komunitas Al Qur’an dengan memberikan motivasi baca serta melakukan pendampingan tentang penggunaan gadget/ teknologi untuk belajar online dengan bekerjasama dengan sesepuh, ustad/ustadzah daerah sekitar Kelompok sasaran kegiatan adalah anak – anak pra sekolah dasar hingga menengah pertama di Kelurahan Pakal Kecamatan Pakal Kota Surabaya. Kegiatan di laksanakan pada bulan April hingga Agustus 2021. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini bahwa prosentase kehadiran mampu meningkatkan efektifitas komunitas Qur’an bagi penguatan belajar anak – anak pada Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Kelurahan Pakal Kecamatan Pakal Kota Surabaya.
Kata Kunci : Dampak Pandemi, Kegiatan Positif, Komunitas Al Qur’an
 
Dynamics of Food Self-sufficiency and Stunting: Evidence Jember Regency Indonesia
No full textThe urgency of this research lies in the need for a deeper understanding of the factors that cause high stunting in areas that are nominally successful in food self sufficiency. This study also seeks to fill the literature gap by directly linking food self-sufficiency policies and children’s health conditions, especially in the context of stunting. Furthermore, this study reviews two main problem formulations, namely: 1) What are the dynamics of food self-sufficiency and stunting rates in Jember Regency? 2) How to optimize the stunting reduction policy strategy in Jember Regency? This research method uses qualitative with in-depth interview data collection techniques, this research analysis technique uses data triangulation. The implications of these findings emphasize the importance of adopting a more holistic and cross-sectoral policy approach. Efforts to reduce stunting in Jember must be integrated with food security policies that pay attention to nutritional quality, as well as effective health and education programs. Local governments need to strengthen coordination between sectors and involve communities in policy implementation to ensure that the benefits of food self-sufficiency can be felt by all levels of society, especially the most vulnerable
PKM Economic Recovery in MSMEs Coffe Shop Neira Green Economy Perspective
No full textThe importance of this community service activity is: 1) Seeking community involvement for the reduction of negative environmental impacts; 2) Increase the promotion of local innovation and creativity through the production of environmentally friendly products; 3) Increase the economic competitiveness of MSMEs in accordance with green economy principles; 4) Encourage sustainable economic recovery through activities that do not harm the environment and continue to prosper the surrounding community; 5) Creating an environmentally friendly community so as to achieve active collaboration between academics and the community. The objectives of community service activities are: 1) Increase environmental awareness; 2) Acceleration of MSME economic recovery; 3) Reduce negative impacts on the environment; 4) Encourage innovation and local research; 5) Promote sustainable tourism. The method of activity consists of two methods, namely: 1) Training; 2) Discussion. The stages of activity include: 1) Analysis of situations and problems; 2) Training and mentoring; 3) Capacity building; 4) Procurement of equipment; 5) Implementation of sustainable practices; 6) Monitoring and evaluation; 7) Dissemination of results. Measurement of the achievement of activity objectives through increasing turnover, increasing assets, increasing literacy and implementing activities. The results of the activities achieved are: 1) Increase in partner assets by 37.5%; 2) 150% improvement in partner skills; 3) 20% increase in turnover; 4) 75% increase in partner knowledge. Suitability of activity results based on research problems that have been solved
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IN EMERGING ECONOMIES: THE ROLE OF POVERTY, ECONOMIC GROWTH, AND LOCAL REVENUE IN JAWA TENGAH PROVINCE
No full textHuman development remains a crucial challenge in developing regions, particularly in Jawa Tengah Province, which continues to face high poverty rates, fiscal disparities, and uneven access to basic services. These issues contribute to low Human Development Index (HDI) scores and hinder inclusive growth. This study aims to examine the effect of poverty rate, economic growth, and Original Local Government Revenue (OLGR) on HDI across 35 districts and cities in Jawa Tengah Province from 2019 to 2023. Employing a quantitative approach, the research applies Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) using SmartPLS software. The findings indicate that poverty rate and OLGR have a significant effect on HDI, while economic growth does not show a statistically significant relationship. Collectively, the three variables explain 49.1% of the variation in HDI. These results highlight the importance of strengthening local fiscal capacity and implementing equitable redistribution policies to improve human development outcomes at the regional level
