1,720,971 research outputs found
The Relationship Between Consumption of Blood-Added Tablets and Micronutrient Intake with Hemoglobin Levels of Pregnant Woman
Full text linkAnemia is one of the nutritional problems that often occur in pregnant women. A preliminary survey conducted at the Sangkrah Health Center in Surakarta City found that the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in 2022 was 13.5%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between consumption of blood supplement tablets and intake of micronutrients (iron, folic acid, vitamin C and vitamin B12) with hemoglobin levels of pregnant women at the Sangkrah Health Center in Surakarta City. The method used was observational with a cross sectional approach. Analysis of relationship test using chi-square statistical test. The results of this study showed that of the 36 respondents who were obedient in taking blood supplement tablets, 18 respondents (50%) had normal hemoglobin levels and 18 respondents (50%) had low hemoglobin levels and of the 18 respondents who were not obedient in taking blood supplement tablets, 6 respondents (33.3%) had normal hemoglobin levels and 12 respondents (66.7%) had low hemoglobin levels. There is no relationship between adherence to taking blood supplement tablets and hemoglobin levels (p=0.245), there is a relationship between iron intake and hemoglobin levels (p=0.003), there is a relationship between folic acid intake and hemoglobin levels (p=0.004), there is a relationship between vitamin C intake and hemoglobin levels (p=0.019), there is no relationship between vitamin B12 intake and hemoglobin levels (p=0.161)
GAMBARAN KEBIASAAN SARAPAN DAN STATUS GIZI MAHASISWA GIZI DAN NON-GIZI UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA
No full textMahasiswa gizi yang mendapatkan perkuliahan tentang ilmu gizi dan kesehatan dianggap memiliki pengetahuan yang lebih dibandingkan mahasiswa non-gizi. Pengetahuan yang dimiliki mahasiswa gizi akan membentuk perilaku hidup sehat seperti kebiasaan sarapan sehat dan teratur untuk terbentuknya status gizi yang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran kebiasaan sarapan dan status gizi antara mahaiswa gizi dan non-gizi. Metode penelitian ini adalan penelitian observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian dipilih secara purposive sampling sejumlah 39 mahasiwa gizi dan 39 mahasiswa non-gizi. Data jenis dan frekuensi sarapan diambil dengan metode food record selama 7 hari berturut-turut dan data status gizi (IMT/U) diambil dengan pengukuran berat badan dan tinggi badan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa gizi (91,2%) dan non gizi (79,4%) kebanyakan mengonsumsi sarapan dengan jenis snack (<15% AKG), sarapan dengan frekuensi tidak teratur (79,4% untuk mahasiswa gizi dan 100% untuk mahasiswa non-gizi), serta memiliki status gizi baik (70,6% untuk mahasiswa gizi dan 61,8% untuk mahasiswa non-gizi. Mahasiswa gizi dan non-gizi di Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta memiliki gambaran kebiasaan sarapan dan status gizi yang tidak terlalu berbeda secara signifikan. Pengetahuan gizi yang dimiliki oleh mahasiswa gizi tidak secara langsung mengubah perilaku hidup sehat sehari-hari. Hal ini disebabkan karena ada banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi status gizi serta perilaku seseorangÂ
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ANEMIA DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KOTA SURAKARTA
Full text linkRemaja putri yang memiliki pengetahuan yang baik akan lebih awas dalam mencegah terjadinya anemia dibandingkan remaja putri yang memiliki pengetahuan yang buruk. Selain itu, terdapat beberapa faktor lainnya yang mempengaruhi kejadian anemia yakni menstruasi, serta keinginan remaja putri untuk memiliki perut yang langsing sehingga berefek pada pemenuhan gizi. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri dengan kejadian anemia remaja putri di Kota Surakarta. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional yang dilakukan di Kota Surakrta dengan sampel 199 subjek yang diambil dengan metode multistage random sampling. Data pengetahuan anemia diambil dari kuisoner dan kadar hemoglobin diukur dengan menggunakan Cyanmethemoglobin. Uji chi-square digunakan untuk menguji hubungan antar kedua variabel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 64,8% responden meiliki pengetahuan dengan kategori sedang dan sebanyak 61,8% remaja putri mengalami anemia. Remaja putri yang memiliki pengetahuan sedang sebanyak 56,9% diantaraanya mengalami anemia, dan 64,5% diantaranya tidak mengalami anemia dengan nilai p sebesar 0,088. Kesimpulan tidak terdapat hubungan penegetahuan anemia dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di Kota Surakarta. Remaja putri diharapkan meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang anemia, agar remaja putri tidak memilih atau membatasi makanan yang dikonsumsi dapat disebabkan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya anemia. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan dapat dapat melanjutkan penelitian dengan memperbanyak studi literatur pada masing-masing variabel
The Relationship between Folic Acid Intake and Depression among College Students
Full text linkThe aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between folic acid intake and the incidence of depression among students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, department of Nutrition. This cross-sectional study recruited 40 participants following the inclusion criteria. Sample collection was done by random sampling. Data collection on the adequacy of folic acid intake was carried out using the non-consecutive three days 24 four Food recall. The prevalence of depression was obtained by measuring the level of depression in the last two weeks using the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) questionnaire. The results showed that 2.5% of the subjects had sufficient folic acid intake and 97.5% had insufficient folic acid intake with mean 78,5 mcg. About 47.5% of subjects experienced minimal depression, 20% experienced mild depression, 25% experienced moderate depression, and 7.5% experienced major depression with mean score 13.4. Futher analysis, the p-value (p=0.145) indicated that there was no significant relationship between folic acid and depression status. Recommended for using the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ) to see acid intake folate and pay attention to other factors that cause depression
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
- …
