17 research outputs found
PERBEDAAN KERUSAKAN OTOT JANTUNG TIKUS WISTAR AKIBAT PAPARAN ARUS LISTRIK SECARA LANGSUNG DAN MELALUI MEDIA AIR
No full textLatar Belakang: Paparan arus listrik pada tubuh dapat berakibat fatal yaitu
kematian. Mekanisme terbanyak penyebab kematian akibat sengatan listrik
adalah terpengaruhnya kelistrikan normal jantung oleh arus listrik dari luar.
Kematian tidak hanya terjadi saat tubuh berkontak langsung dengan sumber
listrik, tetapi dapat juga terjadi saat arus listrik mengalir di dalam air. Air
menyebabkan tahanan kulit turun namun air sebagai penghantar juga memiliki
tahanan terhadap arus listrik yang melewatinya.
Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan kerusakan otot jantung tikus Wistar akibat
paparan arus listrik secara langsung dan melalui media air.
Metode: Penelitian eksperimental laboratorik dengan rancangan the post test only
group design. Sampel 10 tikus Wistar dibagi dalam 2 kelompok. Tiap kelompok
terdiri 5 ekor tikus. Kelompok perlakuan 1 (P1) diberi paparan arus listrik 200mA
selama 20 detik secara langsung. Kelompok perlakuan 2 (P2) diberi paparan arus
listrik 200mA selama 20 detik melalui media air. Pengamatan dilakukan secara
mikroskopis terhadap otot jantung tikus Wistar yang telah diberi pengecatan
Hematoksilin Eosin. Kerusakan otot jantung dinilai dari prosentase inti sel yang
berbentuk persegi (MFB) dalam satu preparat.
Hasil: Uji hipotesis independent t-test didapatkan hasil p=0,000 yang berarti
terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara prosentase kerusakan otot jantung tikus
Wistar akibat paparan arus listrik secara langsung dan melalui media air.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan kerusakan otot jantung tikus Wistar akibat
paparan arus listrik secara langsung dan melalui media air
inggris
No full textBackground
Zwolle, TIMI, and GRACE risk scores have been proven to predict mayor adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in STEMI patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). However, they were developed over a long time ago which many advances have been made in the cardiovascular field today. The scores were also developed in the non-Asian majority population and their accuracy for Indonesian population remains unknown. We aimed to validate and compare these scores for Indonesian population.
Methods
An analytical observational study was conducted on 193 patients undergoing primary PCI. The Zwolle, GRACE, and TIMI risk scores were calculated for each patient. Then, the risk score validation was carried out with the calibration test using Hosmer Lemeshow test and discrimination test using the AUC ROC. Furthermore, the comparisons between the risk scores were carried out using the DeLong test.
Results
The three scores have good results in the Hosmer Lemeshow calibration test (p > 0.05). The discrimination test also indicated good results with AUC ROC Zwolle, TIMI and GRACE risk scores respectively 0.776; 0.782; 0.831 (p<0.05). There was no significant difference in the prediction accuracy of the three risk scores in the DeLong test.
Conclusions
The Zwolle, TIMI, and GRACE risk scores had good validity for predicting major adverse cardiovascular events in STEMI patients undergoing primary PCI. There was no significant difference in the prediction accuracy of the three risk scores.
This article has a related Erratum
perkembangan batik gajah oling banyuwangi 1980-2013
No full textABSTRAK Sasmita, Anggit Gita. 2014. Perkembangan Batik Gajah Oling Banyuwangi 1980-2013. Skripsi, Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, Jurusan Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing:(1) Drs. Irawan, M.Hum. (2) Drs. Mashuri, M. Hum. Kata Kunci: Batik Gajah Oling, Perkembangan, Banyuwangi Batik Banyuwangi merupakan salah satu batik pesisiran yang banyak mengambil motif flora dan fauna sebagai ungkapan simbolis daerah setempat. Batik Banyuwangi mampu menunjukan kemajuannya di industri batik dengan ciri khas batiknya sendiri, meskipun Banyuwangi bukan daerah penghasil batik yang besar seperti Pekalongan, Jogja dan Solo. Industri batik di Banyuwangi terus berkembang sejak diketahui keberadaannya pada 1980. Ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi perkembangan tersebut, seperti peran dari pengrajin itu sendiri dan juga tidak lepas dari campur tangan pemerintah daerah. Batik yang menjadi andalan dari Kabupaten Banyuwangi adalah batik Gajah Oling yang memiliki filosofi mendalam bagi masyarakat Banyuwangi, namun ada banyak versi yang berkembang terkait dasar filosofi yang terkandung dalam batik Gajah Oling, dan sampai saat ini masih belum ada kesepakatan final mengenai dasar filosofi batik Gajah Oling tersebut. Hal inilah yang menyebabkan dari masing-masing pengusaha batik maupun budayawan memiliki keyakinan sendiri-sendiri tentang keberadaan trade mark batik Banyuwangi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap filosofi yang terkandung di dalam Batik Gajah Oling Banyuwangi, mengetahui bagaimana perkembangan yang terjadi pada Batik Gajah Oling Banyuwangi di tahun 1980 hingga 2013, dan seberapa jauh dampak dari perkembangan batik Gajah Oling Banyuwangi pada bidang ekonomi dan sosial bagi pembatik di Banyuwangi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian sejarah yang meliputi heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Teknik mendapatkan sumber penulis lakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Berdasarkan pada eviden dan hasil analisis penulis peroleh, bahwa setiap motif batik mempunyai makna filosofi masing-masing. Makna-makna tersebut menunjukkan kedalaman pemahaman terhadap nilai-nilai lokal dan sampai sekarang nilai-nilai tersebut masih bertahan. Begitu pula dengan batik Gajah Oling Banyuwangi, yang memiliki dasar filosofi yang tidak lepas dari latar belakang sejarah Kerajaan Blambangan pada masa Raja Tawangalun. Batik Gajah Oling memiliki kisah yang panjang bagi masyarakat Banyuwangi. Nama Gajah Oling memiliki arti dan karakteristik tersendiri yang dapat dijadikan contoh dalam berkehidupan. Ketika kita memakai batik Gajah Oling didalamnya terdapat pesan yang tinggi bagi pemakainya yaitu layaknya seekor Gajah yang memiliki kekuatan yang besar untuk melawan kebatilan dan kesemena-menaan dan seperti seekor Oling yang memiliki kegigihan dan keuletan agar kita tidak pantang menyerah dalam menghadapi keadaan apapun. Pada penelitian ini juga diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa perkembangan batik Gajah Oling sejak 1980 hingga 2013 tidak lepas dari peran pengrajin yang terus melakukan inovasi dari segi desain maupun teknik membatik. Pemerintah pun juga turut andil dalam kemajuan batik Banyuwangi dengan mengeluarkan beberapa kebijakan khusus untuk meninggkatkan daya jual batik Banyuwangi, seperti melakukan pelatihan untuk pembatik yang diadakan satu tahun sekali, pengadaan event-event khusus batik seperti Banyuwangi Batik Festival (BBF) yang diadakan pada 2013 dan juga pengeluaran himbauan atas usulan dari pembatik yang berisi himbauan kepada seluruh pegawai pemerintahan untuk menggunakan batik Banyuwangi di hari kerja yaitu pada hari Kamis, Jumat dan Sabtu. Jadi, jika diamati pada penelitian batik Gajah Oling Banyuwangi ini terjadi kerjasama yang harmonis antara pengusaha batik dengan pemerintah daerah dalam upaya memajukan industri batik Gajah Oling Banyuwangi dari yang awalnya bersifat komersil personal menjadi industri sehingga timbul ekspansi penjualan batik yang bisa diterima pasar nasional bahkan internasional. Kondisi ini juga membawa dampak pada bidang ekonomi dan sosial. Berkembangnya batik Banyuwangi juga mempengaruhi jumlah tenaga kerja wanita yang bekerja di industri batik. Melalui tangan para pembatik, maka batik masih ada sampai saat ini dan dikenal para penerus budaya. ABSTRACT Sasmita, Anggit Gita. 2014. Development of Batik Gajah Oling Banyuwangi 1980-2013. Thesis, Programme of Study History Education, History Department, Faculty of Social Sciences, State University of Malang. Supervisor: (1) Drs. Irawan, M.Hum. (2) Drs. Mashuri, M.Hum Key Words: Batik Gajah Oling, Development, Banyuwangi Batik Banyuwangi is a coastal batik taking motives of fauna and flora as local symbolic language. However Banyuwangi is not a centre area of batik as like Pekalongan, Jogja, and Solo but it influences batik industry in general. It develops around 1980 and there are a lot of factors constructing its development. Those are the role of craftsman and the local government policy. Batik Gajah Oling as a main commodity of Banyuwangi has meaning and values for Banyuwangi society. Philosophically, there are some interpretations behind batik Gajah Oling; nevertheless there is no convention between entrepreneur and cultural observer on the philosophy of batik Gajah Oling. Therefore, they believe by themselves on the batik trade mark. This study aims to reveal the philosophy of batik Gajah Oling Banyuwangi; to know how batik Gajah Oling develops between 1980 and 2013; and how batik Gajah Oling influences social-economy aspect of Banyuwangi society. Historical method used for this study consisting of heuristic, critics, interpretation, and historiography. Moreover, the author compiles the sources from observation, interview, enumeration, and library research. Accordance with evidence and the author analysis result, that every batik has a motif and every motif has a philosophy itself. The meaning shows understanding of local value and that value still exist. Batik Gajah Oling Banyuwangi has a philosophy that according to historical background of kingdom of Blambangan in King Tawangalun period. Batik Gajah Oling has a long story for Banyuwangi society. The name of Gajah Oling has a special meaning and characteristic that as role for human race. When we are wearing batik Gajah Oling, there is a message for usage that like an elephant has a big power against a wickedness and a yoke and also Oling has persistence and tenacity so that we never give up to face a any situation. This study concludes that the development of batik Gajah Oling from 1980 to 2013 depends on the role of innovative craftsman not only on the design or the batik work. In addition, the government issues some specific policy to support batik Banyuwangi development, for instance training of doing batik work once a year, organizing batik events or Banyuwangi batik festival in 2013, and proposing all civil servants to wear batik Banyuwangi in work days between Thursday and Friday. It could be clearly seen that there is a good cooperation between government and entrepreneur to develop industry of batik Gajah Oling Banyuwangi from hold house industry to national and international industry. This influences social-economic aspect. Batik industry needs many workers especially women to do batik work. They are really known as a conservationist
Validation and Comparison of Zwolle, TIMI, and GRACE Risk Scores for STEMI Patients Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in The Indonesian Population.
No full textIn “Validation and Comparison of Zwolle, TIMI, and GRACE Risk Scores for STEMI Patients Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in The Indonesian Population” (Indonesian Journal of Cardiology, 43(2), 56-63. https://doi.org/10.30701/ijc.1324), there is an error noted.
An error has been found in the PDF version of this article. The DOI printed in the PDF is incorrect. The correct DOI is https://doi.org/10.30701/ijc.1324. The error occurs only in the PDF; the DOI listed in the article metadata is already correct.The publisher apologizes for any inconvenience caused by this error.DOI of original article: https://doi.org/10.30701/ijc.132
Perancangan tata warna untuk Memvisualisasikan emosi pada film animasi “tarman: dendam kesumat”
No full textColor is one of the most important basic elements in animated film. Color can
provide a certain mood to the audience so that the message to be conveyed by the
film can be delivered properly. The text convered explains the seacrh and
exploration process of color for an emotion of tension, sadness and peace. The
author also discusses the theory used to achieve the desired color in the film
Analisis Faktor – Faktor yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Ibu Hamil dalam Melakukan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) di Kecamatan Besitang Kabupaten Langkat Tahun 2013
No full textMaternal morbidity and mortality problem in Indonesia is still a big problem. Utilization of Antenatal Care Services (ANC) by a pregnant woman can be seen from the coverage of ANC (K1 and K4). However, when looking at the data profile Langkat District Health Office and Health Center Profile Besitang, there is a gap between the K1 and K4 (K1>K4). Based on the results of observations made by the author in District Besitang, still found the mother - pregnant women who do not perform pregnancy checks to health workers with regular antenatal care.
This research is explanatory research survey. The research goal is to analyze the factors that affect pregnant women in ANC visits in District Besitang Langkat district. The study population was all pregnant women in the District Besitang Langkat district, amounting to 1270 people and totaled 93 samples taken by simple random sampling. Primary data were collected through interviews, and data analysis was done by chi square test and simple logistic regression.
Results of the chi square test and logistic regression, it is known that the variables age, knowledge, education, and affordability have a relationship and influence on the ANC because the value of p <0.05.
This study is expected to provide input to the District Health Office Langkat to improve antenatal care in Sub Besitang, provide information to improve the knowledge of pregnant women, as well as improved performance and more attention to the welfare of the village midwife to be willing to live and settle in the village.Masalah kematian dan kesakitan ibu di Indonesia masih merupakan masalah besar. Pemanfaatan pelayanan Antenatal Care (ANC) oleh seorang ibu hamil dapat dilihat dari cakupan pelayanan ANC (K1 dan K4). Namun bila melihat data Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Langkat dan Profil Puskesmas Besitang, terdapat kesenjangan antara K1 dan K4 (K1>K4). Berdasarkan hasil observasi yang dilakukan oleh penulis di Kecamatan Besitang, masih ditemukan ibu – ibu hamil yang tidak melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilannya ke petugas kesehatan pelayanan antenatal dengan teratur.
Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey explanatory research. Tujuan penelitan ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu hamil dalam melakukan kunjungan ANC di Kecamatan Besitang Kabupaten Langkat. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang ada di Kecamatan Besitang Kabupaten Langkat yang berjumlah 1270 orang dan sampel berjumlah 93 orang yang diambil secara simple random sampling. Data primer dihimpun melalui wawancara, dan analisis data dilakukan dengan uji chi square dan uji regresi logistik sederhana.
Hasil uji chi square dan uji regresi logistik , diketahui bahwa variabel umur, pengetahuan, pendidikan, serta keterjangkauan memiliki hubungan dan pengaruh terhadap kunjungan ANC karena nilai p < 0,05.
Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan kepada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Langkat untuk meningkatkan pelayanan antenatal di Kecamatan Besitang, memberikan informasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil, serta meningkatkan kinerja dan lebih memerhatikan kesejahteraan bidan desa agar bersedia untuk tinggal dan menetap di desa.108 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
PERANCANGAN ALAT VACUUM PACKAGING PADA PROSES PENGEMASAN DENGAN METODE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT
No full textJika membutuhkan abstrak atau isi jurnal silahkan menghubungi author melalui email [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]
Game Edukasi “Baby Lost in the Jungle” Dengan Adobe Flash Cs3
No full textAlong with the development of technology, sometimes it is difficult to teach children to learn, kids would rather play than learning, one of them playing computer games, computer games have become the trend of the drugging of young people and old. Many games are created with a variety of different genres. In a computer or other multimedia device was not complete if there is not a game.Making games can be done in various ways. In making this time the author educational game using Adobe Flash CS 3. In making this game writers make elements that are used in the form of characters (sprites), setting background, and other graphical elements using Adobe Photoshop CS 3, and Corel Draw X5, while to process the background music (background sounds) and sound effects (sound effects) using Audacity, after a complete graphics and sound material, the material is imported into the library in Adobe Flash CS 3 for organized into a game. Elements that have been prepared and made later authors collated the scene, layers and frames in accordance with what the author designed. Here the authors combine actionsript and motion that this game becomes more interesting to play. The last step to replace the standard icon with ResouceHack flash game that has the image of the game for education.Game "Baby Lost In The Jungle" This is a game genre Education. Education in this game is aimed at children aged 3-5 years, but in general, this application can be used for all those who can not read and write, because in this game teaches you how to write and read with a fun method
ANALISIS WACANA TEKS SKENARIO JALAN PERKAWINAN KARYA ARTHUR S. NALAN
No full textA scenario is a blueprint or work script for the production team for a film or audio-visual work. It contains
scenes, places, circumstances and dialogue. The object scenario becomes research in the text analysis
carried out. In this research, the object of research is the screenplay for the film "Jalan Perkawinan" by
Arthur S. Nalan. The screenplay for the film "Jalan Perkawinan" by Arthur S. Nalan, was the first winner
of the screenplay writing competition held by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the Republic of
Indonesia in 2006. The scenario "Jalan Perkawinan" contains travel stories or different romance/marriage
stories regarding the background of the trip crossing Jalan Daendels from Anyer to Panarukan which
displays various arts and culture of the archipelago. The research method uses qualitative research with
Teun Van Djik\u27s discourse theory analysis approach which examines aspects of text, social cognition and
social context. First, from the text aspect it can be seen that the scenario has a marriage theme of different
nationalities and religions. Second, in the social cognition aspect, the scriptwriter\u27s knowledge,
understanding and experience are very strong in the process of creating the scenario. Meanwhile, thirdly,
in the social context aspect, people\u27s emotional feelings towards marriages of different nationalities and
religions as well as historical events regarding the construction of Jalan Daendels are very visible. The
discourse analysis carried out provides a complete understanding of the "Marriage Road" scenario in
terms of the text as a social text, the text as the author\u27s knowledge, and the text in terms of understanding
the context regarding the issues raised.
Keywords: discourse analysis, arts, culture, film scenarios, marriage path
MANAJEMEN PENDISTRIBUSIAN ZAKAT DI BAZNAS KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
No full textABSTRAK
Manajemen adalah suatu proses yang khas terdiri dari tindakan-tindakan perencanaan,
pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, dan pengendalian yang dilakukan untuk menentukan serta
mencapai sasaran-sasaran yang telah ditentukan melalui pemandaatan sumber daya manusia dan
sumber-sumber daya lainnya. Dalam program penyaluran dana Pendistribusian zakat di Baznas
Kota Bandar Lampung.
Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mendeskripsikan Program Baznas dalam memberdayakan
Ummat di Baznas Kota Bandar Lampung, Untuk mendeskripsikan pendistribusian zakat di Baznas
Kota Bandar Lampung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Peneliti mendapatkan data
melalui Observasi Wawancara wawancara langsung Pengurus Baznas Kota Bandar Lampung
Sebagian data juga diperoleh dari literature seperti browser, bersumber dari instansi terkait,
dokumentasi-dokumentasi sebagai informasi pelengkap. Kemudian setelah data terkumpulkan
maka dapat diolah dan dianalisis berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang ada.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang penulis dapatkan pengumpulan dan pengelolaan dana zakat
yang dilakukan Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Kabupaten Enrekang adalah dengan mengelola
zakat profesi dan infaq PNS yang dipotong 2,5% dari gaji bersih setelah potong pajak setiap
bulannya, unit pengumpulan zakat serta masjid yang ada di Kota Bandar Lampung. Dalam hal
pendayangunaan zakat Oleh Baznas Kota Bandar Lampung telah berjalan dan telah dirasakan
manfaatnya namun penelitian ini belum bisa mengukur keberhasilan meningkatkan
kesejahteraan dan mengurangi kemiskinan.Adapun faktor penghambatnya yaitu sosialisasi
belum maksimal peran UPZ, minimnya pengetahuan tentang amil, kurangnya kesadaran
masyarakat dalam membayar zakat.
ABSTRACT
Management is a typical process consisting of planning, organizing, implementing and
controlling actions carried out to determine and achieve predetermined targets through the use
of human resources and other resources. In the zakat distribution fund distribution program at
Baznas Bandar Lampung City.
This research aims to describe the Baznas Program in empowering the Ummah in
Baznas Bandar Lampung City, to describe the distribution of zakat in Baznas Bandar Lampung
City. This study uses a qualitative method. Researchers obtained data through observation,
interviews, direct interviews with Bandar Lampung City Baznas Management. Some data was
also obtained from literature such as browsers, sourced from related agencies, documentation as
complementary information. Then, after the data is collected, it can be processed and analyzed
in relation to existing problems.
Based on the results of research that the author found, the collection and management of
zakat funds carried out by the Enrekang Regency National Zakat Agency is by managing
professional zakat and civil servant infaq which is deducted 2.5% from net salary after tax
deductions every month, zakat collection units and mosques in Bandar Lampung City. In terms
of the utilization of zakat by the Bandar Lampung City Baznas, it has been running and the
benefits have been felt, but this research has not been able to measure the success of improving
welfare and reducing poverty. The inhibiting factors are that socialization has not maximized
the role of UPZ, lack of knowledge about amil, lack of public awareness in paying zakat
