10 research outputs found
PEMANFAATAN ARANG AKTIF AMPAS TEBU SEBAGAI ADSORBEN COD PADA LIMBAH CAIR SASIRANGAN: THE USAGE OF BAGASSE WASTE ACTIVATED CHARCOAL AS ADSORBENT COD ON THE SASIRANGAN’S LIQUID WASTE
Full text linkLimbah cair sasirangan yang berada pada salah satu home industry sasirangan di Kota Banjarmasin mengandung COD sebesar 730 mg/L, nilai tersebut melebihi baku mutu yang ditetapkan yaitu 150 mg/L. Limbah ampas tebu dapat dimanfaatkan untuk menurunkan COD melalui adsorpsi arang aktif dengan tahapan karbonisasi dan aktivasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas arang aktif ampas tebu terhadap penurunan kandungan COD pada limbah cair sasirangan. Penelitian ini terbagi menjadi lima kelompok, yaitu satu kelompok kontrol dan empat kelompok perlakuan. Kelompok Kontrol (K) adalah kelompok tanpa pemberian dosis arang aktif ampas tebu dengan pH dan waktu kontak optimum. Kelompok Perlakuan (P) adalah kelompok dengan pemberian dosis arang aktif ampas tebu (P;1,5gr/L, P2;3gr/L, P3;4gr/L, P4;5gr/L) dengan pH dan waktu kontak optimum. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa arang aktif ampas tebu dengan pH 5 dan waktu kontak 90 menit mampu menurunkan kandungan COD hingga 95,37%, serta terdapat perbedaan tingkat efektivitas dosis arang aktif ampas tebu sebagai adsorben terhadap kandungan COD pada limbah cair sasirangan. Dosis 5 gr/L merupakan dosis yang mampu menyerap COD paling besar
Ketersediaan Jalur Hijau sebagai Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Koridor Pendidikan Kota Bandarlampung (Studi Kasus: Jalan Za Pagar Alam)
Full text linkGreen open space (RTH) is one of the important elements of the city and can be accessed by the community, which functions as ecological, socio-cultural, architectural, and economic. Physically, green open space (RTH) can be divided into natural green open space in the form of natural wild habitats, protected areas, and national parks, as well as non-natural or built green open spaces such as parks, sports fields, cemeteries, or green roads. In the green open space, there are plants that grow and are useful, among which there are different types of plants planted, namely tree plants, shrubs, vines, and herbal plants. One of the functions of tree vegetation in Green Open Space (RTH) is to help absorb GHG emissions. This study aims to identify the characteristics of vegetation in the education corridor on Jalan ZA Pagar Alam Bandarlampung and identify vegetation absorption in the education corridor on Jalan ZA Pagar Alam Bandarlampung to see the availability of green lanes as green open space in the Education Area Corridor at Jalan ZA Pagar Alam Bandarlampung. In this case, data collection was carried out through primary data collection with observation collection techniques to determine the characteristics and amount of tree vegetation, and the analysis carried out was descriptive quantitative with the calculation of the central tendency, namely the mean and mode. Based on the results of the analysis, the education corridor on Jalan ZA Pagar Alam has the availability of 782 individual tree vegetation with 31 tree vegetation characteristics, and the most abundant tree vegetation characteristics are Pometia pinnata or matoa trees. The characteristics of the existing trees have their respective uptake capabilities. In the education corridor, Jalan ZA Pagar Alam has an absorption capacity of 37.66 tons/day or 1,129.79 tons/month or 13,557.46 tons/year from 782 individual trees with different characteristics. which has the largest absorption, namely palm trees, with an absorption capacity of 27.41 tons/day, or 822.31 tons/month, or 9,867 tons/year
Lovins Stemmer dan Porter Stemmer Algorithm pada Text Retrieval dalam Bahasa Inggris
Full text linkABSTRAKSI: Sistem information retrieval dikatakan ideal jika sistem dapat menemukan seluruh dokumen yang relevan saja tanpa dokumen yang tidak relevan, namun adanya varian morfologik yang bermacam-macam seperti accelerate, accelerated, acceleration tidak dianggap satu morfologi yaitu accelerate, sehingga teknik stemming perlu diterapkan pada sistem information retrieval untuk mengubah varian morfologik dari term-term menjadi sebuah bentuk kata sehingga dianggap ekuivalen oleh sistem selain itu juga mampu mengurangi ukuran index file retrieval dan untuk meningkatkan keakuratan retrieval (efektifness). Pada tugas akhir ini penulis engimplementasikan lovins stemmer dan Porter stemmer serta melakukan modifikasi dengan menggabungkan Lovin-Porter stemmer, saat stem hasil dari algoritma porter dibandingkan dengan term awal hasilnya sama maka dilakukan proses stemming menggunakan algoritma lovin (dapat diistilahkan penggabungan secara seri). Pada tugas ini dilakukan pula analisis pengaruh penerapan stemming. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan stemming sistem mampu mereduksi term yang dihasilkan sehingga mampu mengurangi ukuran index file walau akurasi term yang dihasilkan tidak 100% menemukan bentuk root dari morfologi setiap kata. Dari sudut pandang performansi sistem bisa dikatakan penerapan algoritma modifikasi Lovin-Porter lebih baik dibanding algoritma Porter dan Lovin dimana nilai precision yang dihasilkan rata-rata menunjukkan peningkatan.Kata Kunci : Stemming, Information Retrieval, Precision, Recall, Algoritma Lovin, Algoritma Porter, Modifikasi Algoritma Lovin-PorterABSTRACT: Information Retrieval system ideal if the system can find all relevant document without retrieved non relavant. Variation morphology in English word can be likes accelerate, accelerated, acceleration. The fact they are one conflation of accelerate, this is the stemming needed on the information retrieval system. For changed variation morphology from terms to be a root word and readed as one class conflation with the system and to increasing efectiveness, we the author with affix removal stemmer algorithm lovin,porter and the modification of lovin and porter (Lovpot), from the testing with measure of accuracy. In this paper, writer implements Lovin’s stemmer and Porter’s stemmer also doing modification by combining Lovin-Porter stemmer, if stem result from porter algorithm is compared with earlier term. That’s had a conclusion that’s accuracy term stemmed its not 100% found the morfology of root word. And with performance and strength measure lovpot algorithm performance is better than porter and lovin cause the precision average of lovpot show increasing.Keyword: Stemming, Information Retrieval, Precision, Recall, Algoritma Lovin, Algoritma Porter, Modifikasi Algoritma Lovin-Porte
ANALISIS PENGARUH MARKETING MIX 4P TERHADAP PURCHASE DECISION PADA UMKM YUTEON MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODDELLING (SEM)
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Dipublikasikan tanggal: 05 Desember 202
Efektivitas Mekanisme Penyelesaian Sengketa Pulau Takeshima/Dokdo Melalui Jalur Non-Yuridis
Full text linkThis study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Takeshima/Dokdo Island dispute resolution mechanism between Japan and South Korea through non-juridical channels. The dispute has been started since the Japanese occupation in South Korea, so in this paper the author wants to examine the dispute resolution mechanism that has been carried out by Japan and South Korea in their efforts to resolve the Takeshima/Dokdo Island dispute. This type of research is normative legal research that emphasizes the approach to legislation. The results of this study indicate that the settlement mechanism carried out by Japan and South Korea using non-judicial channels is still not effective. The two countries have negotiated twice, namely in 1998 and 2006. In the same year as the second negotiation, South Korea decided to free itself from the UNCLOS dispute resolution. Then in 2018 Japan established a permanent connection to the island of Takeshima/Dokdo. South Korea's refusal to take the dispute to the International Court of Justice and the failure of negotiations, have left ambiguity over the ownership status of Takeshima/Dokdo islands.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa Pulau Takeshima/Dokdo antara Jepang dan Korea Selatan melalui jalur non-yuridis. Sengketa tersebut telah dimulai sejak zaman pendudukan Jepang di Korea Selatan, sehingga pada tulisan ini penulis ingin meneliti mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa yang telah dilakukan oleh Jepang maupun Korea Selatan dalam upayanya menyelesaikan sengketa Pulau Takeshima/Dokdo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif yang menekankan pada pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan jika mekanisme penyelesaian yang dilakukan Jepang dan Korea Selatan menggunakan jalur non-Yudisial, masih belum efektif. Kedua negara telah melakukan negosiasi sebanyak dua kali, yakni di tahun 1998 dan tahun 2006. Pada tahun yang sama dengan negosiasi kedua, Korea Selatan memutuskan untuk membebaskan diri dari penyelesaian sengketa UNCLOS. Kemudian Jepang di tahun 2018 mendirikan permanen terkait pulau Takeshima/Dokdo. Penolakan Korea Selatan untuk membawa sengketa ke Mahkamah Internasional serta ketidak berhasilan negosiasi, membawa ketidakjelasan bagi status kepemilikan pulau Takeshima/Dokdo)
العلاقة بين كفاءة فهم الأمثلة التصريفية وقراءة الكتب التراثية لدى الطالبات بمدرسة النجاح الدينية بمعهد منبع المعارف دينايار جومبانج
Full text linkمستخلص البحث
في قراءة وفهم النص الكتاب التراثي تحتاج إلى الكفاءة في قواعد اللغة العربية خاصة قواعد الصرف. في قواعد الصرف تحتاج إلى الكفاءة في فهم الأمثلة التصريفية، وهي كفاءة الإسترجاع والتذكير في تغيير الكلمة والمعنى من صورة إلى صورة آخر والتي من خلال وجود الكفاءة في فهم الأمثلة التصريفية، فإنها ستتم بسهولة في قراءة الكتاب التراثي جيدا، وخاصة في إعطاء المعنى وفهم المضمون من النص الذي يقدم المؤلف إلى القارئ. لذا فإن كفاءة فهم الأمثلة التصريفية هي الشيئ المهمة في تعليم علم الصرف، لا سيما في تطبيق مهارة القراءة كقراءة الكتب التراثية مثلا. كما حدث في مدرسة النجاح الدينية بمعهد منبع المعارف دينايار جومبانج، كفاءة الطالبات في قراءة وفهم النص الكتاب التراثي وفقا لكفاءتهن في فهم الأمثلة التصريفية. وهذا حينما تكون الطالبات جيدا في فهم الأمثلة التصريفية، فكفاءتهن في قراءة الكتاب التراثي جيدا، وعكسه.
إن الأهداف لهذا البحث هي : (1) لمعرفة كفاءة الطالبات على فهم الأمثلة التصريفية بمدرسة النجاح الدينية بمعهد منبع المعارف دينايار جومبانج (2) لمعرفة كفاءة الطالبات في قراءة الكتب التراثية بدرسة النجاح الدينية بمعهد منبع المعارف دينايار جومبانج (3) لمعرفة العلاقة بين كفاءة الطالبات على فهم الأمثلة التصريفية وقراءة الكتب التراثية بمدرسة النجاح الدينية بمعهد منبع المعارف دينايار جومبانج.
المدخل المستخدم في هذا البحث هو المدخل الكمي، ونوعه دراسة العلاقة. ولجمع البيانات تستخدم الباحثة المراحل هي الإختبار التحريري والوثائق. ثم تواصل بالإختبار الفرضية بواسطة تحليل العلاقة برموز product moment.
ونتائج هذا البحث هي (1) كفاءة الطالبات على فهم الأمثلة التصريفية في مدرسة النجاح الدينية بمعهد منبع المعارف دينايار جومبانج، وفقا لنتيجة تحليل البيانات، أن عينة البحث 47 طالبات بتصنيف النتيجة جيد جدا بالنسبة المئوية 87،2 % (2) كفاءة الطالبات على قراءة الكتب التراثية في مدرسة النجاح الدينية بمعهد منبع المعارف دينايار جومبانج وفقا لنتيجة تحليل البيانات، أن عينة البحث 47 طالبات بتصنيف النتيجة جيد بالنسبة المئوية 74,8 % (3) اكتسب اختبار العلاقة بين المتغيرين أن القيمة الأهمية 0,000. إذا كان القيمة الأهمية أصغر من 0,05 فهذا يعني أن بين متغيرين مترابط. أما نتيجة rxy = 0,793. وهذه تدل وجود العلاقة بين متغيرين بمستوى العلاقة مرتفع.
ABSTRACT
In reading and understanding the Heritage Book text, Arabic qowaid skills are urgently needed, especially Qowaid Shorof. In qowaid shorof, it is also needed the ability to understand Al-Amtsilah At-Tashrifiyyah, namely the ability to repeat and remember changes in sentences and meanings from one form to another, which by having a good ability to understand Al-Amtsilah At-Tashrifiyyah, then will easily read the heritage book well too. Especially in giving meaning and understanding the contents of the text conveyed by the Author of the book to the reader. So that the ability to understand Al-Amtsilah At-Tashrifiyyah is the most important thing in the learning of the knowledge of the religion, especially in applying to the skill of reading Arabic texts, such as the heritage book. Likewise what happened in the An-Najah Mamba'ul Ma’arif Denanyar Jombang Islamic School, the ability of students to read and understand the text of the heritage book is in accordance with the ability to understand the AL-Amtsilah At-Tashrifiyyah that they have. That is, when students are good at understanding Al-Amtsilah At-Tashrifiyyah, their ability to read heritage text is good, and vice versa.
The purpose of this research were to: (1) Know the Ability of Students in understanding Al-Amtsilah At-Tashrifiyyah in the An-Najah Mamba'ul Ma'arif Denanyar Jombang Islamic School (2) Knowing the Student's Ability to Read the Heritage Book in the An-Najah Mamba'ul Ma'arif Denanyar Jombang Islamic School (3) Knowing whether there is a relationship between understanding Al-Amtsilah At-Tashrifiyyah and Student Ability to Read Heritage Books at An-Najah Mamba'ul Ma'arif Denanyar Jombang Islamic School.
The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach to the type of correlation. In data collection, researchers go through the following stages: written examinations in the two aspects above and documentation. Then proceed with testing the hypothesis through product moment correlation analysis.
The results of this research indicate that: (1) Understanding Ability of Al-Amtsilah At-Tashrifiyyah Students in the An-Najah Mamba'ul Ma'arif Denanyar Jombang Islamic School, based on the results of data analysis on 47 respondents, with very good categories, with a percentage of 87,2%. (2) Students' Ability to Read the Heritage Book in An-Najah Mamba'ul Ma’arif Denanyar Jombang Islamic School, based on the results of data analysis on 47 respondents, in the good category, with a percentage of 74.8%. (3) The correlation test between the two variables states that the sigificance value is 0,000. If the significance value is smaller than 0,05 then between the two variables there is a relationship. While the value of rxy = 0,793. This states that there is a correlation between the ywo variables, with the correlation level being high.
ABSTRAK
Dalam membaca dan memahami teks kitab kuning sangat dibutuhkan kemampuan qowaid Bahasa Arab, terutama Qowaid Shorof. Dalam qowaid shorof, sangat dibutuhkan juga kemampuan memahami Al-Amtsilah At-Tashrifiyyah, yaitu kemampuan mengulang kembali dan mengingat perubahan kalimat dan makna dari satu bentuk ke bentuk yang lain, yang mana dengan memiliki kemampuan memahami Al-Amtsilah At-Tashrifiyyah yang baik, maka akan dengan mudah membaca kitab kuning dengan baik pula. Terutama dalam memberi makna serta memahami isi teks yang disampaikan oleh Pengarang kitab tersebut kepada pembaca. Sehingga kemampuan memahami Al-Amtsilah At-Tashrifiyyah merupakan hal yang terpenting dalam pembelajaran ilmu shorof, terlebih dalam mengaplikasikan pada keterampilan membaca teks Arab, seperti kitab kuning. Begitupun yang terjadi di Madrasah Diniyah An-Najah Mamba’ul Ma’arif Denanyar Jombang, kemampuan siswi dalam membaca dan memahami teks kitab kuning sesuai dengan kemampuan memahami Al-Amtsilah At-Tashrifiyyah yang dimilikinya. Artinya, ketika siswi baik dalam memahami Al-Amtsilah At-Tashrifiyyah maka baik pula kemampuannya dalam membaca teks kitab kuning, begitupula sebaliknya.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk : (1) Mengetahui Kemampuan Siswi dalam Memahami Al-Amtsilah At-Tashrifiyyah di Madrasah Diniyah An-Najah Mamba’ul Ma’arif Denanyar Jombang (2) Mengetahui Kemampuan Siswi dalam Membaca Kitab Kuning di Madrasah Diniyah An-Najah Mamba’ul Ma’arif Denanyar Jombang (3) Mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan antara Memahami Al-Amtsilah At-Tashrifiyyah dengan Kemampuan Siswi dalam Membaca Kitab Kuning di Madrasah Diniyah An-Najah Mamba’ul Ma’arif Denanyar Jombang.
Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif jenis korelasi. Dalam pengumpulan data, peneliti melalui tahap berikut : ujian tulis pada 2 aspek diatas dan dokumentasi. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pengujian hipotesis melalui analisis korelasi product moment.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Kemampuan Memhami Al-Amtsilah At-Tashrifiyyah Siswi di Madrasah Diniyah An-Najah Mamba’ul Ma’arif Denanyar Jombang, berdasarkan hasil analisis data pada responden sebanyak 47, dengan kategori sangat baik, dengan prosentase 87,2 %. (2) Kemampuan Siswi dalam Membaca Kitab Kuning di Madrasah Diniyah An-Najah Mamba’ul Ma’arif Denanyar Jombang, berdasarkan hasil analisis data pada responden sebanyak 47, dengan kategori baik, dengan prosentase 74,8 %. (3) Uji korelasi anatara dua variabel tersebut menyatakan bahwa nilai signifikansi 0,000. Apabila nilai signifikansi lebih kecil dari 0,05, maka antara dua variabel tersebut terdapat hubungan. Adapun nilai rxy = 0,793. Hal ini menyatakan bahwa adanya korelasi antara dua variabel tersebut, dengan tingkat korelasinya adalah tinggi
KONSEP KEPEMIMPINAN PROFETIK
Full text linkThis study is motivated by the nature of human beings born on the earth as khalifatu fi al-ard or as a leader. In this case, humans are expected to not only be their own leaders but also be leaders in managing, maintaining and managing the earth properly in all aspects of life. However, in the midst of this distribution era, this did not happen. This happens because the current development is so fast and advanced. The main key in this case is the choice or application of leadership models. Basically, the leadership model is diverse, but there is an interesting leadership model to study, namely prophetic leadership. To get data relevant to this problem the author uses descriptive analysis method, namely by providing a clear picture of the concept of prophetic leadership which includes, definitions, principles, nature and types of prophetic leadership. The results of the study show that this leadership model is ideal for implementation in daily life, because this model, was first applied by the Prophets of his time. In addition, the attributes of the Prophet also inspire leadership. Thus, it is expected that leaders can uphold these traits so that they can become good role models in all aspects of life both in society, nation and country
Editorial
Full text linkبسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful
THE ROLE OF INDEXING FOR A JOURNAL
Islamic economics, banking and finance is still a niche area of research. The number of journals publishing Islamic finance literature has grown since the first academic journal dedicated to Islamic finance was launched in 1983 by King Abdulaziz University in Saudi Arabia. Yet, it should be recognised that the number remains small compared to their conventional counterparts. There are only a few specialised academic journals that publish literature in areas related to Islamic accounting, economics, business, banking, finance and management. As at September 2023, less than ten such journals are Scopus-indexed and only one is included in Clarivate Analytics’ Web of Science Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI).
Indexation of a journal in prestigious databases is a reflection of the journal’s quality and impact. Indexed journals are recognised as authoritative sources of information and are considered of higher scientific quality than non-indexed journals. By getting indexed and abstracted in major indexes and databases, journals gain international visibility and become more accessible to their readers. This paves the way for published articles to be seen by more readers and cited more often by scholars. Therefore, the more visible a journal is, the more authors’ articles will be seen, read and cited and the greater the opportunity for the journal to contribute to the wider scholarly community within its field of specialisation.
A major index is Scopus, Elsevier’s abstract and citation database. Scopus-indexed journals have been evaluated and accepted by the Scopus Content Selection and Advisory Board (CSAB) for meeting rigorous quality and impact criteria. Scopus’ minimum assessment criteria include peer-reviewed content, regular and timely publication, relevance to an international audience, and ethical publication policies. Scopus-indexed journals are further categorised into four quartiles within their specific subject area. Quartile 1 (Q1) consists of the highly-ranked journals, having the highest level of quality and impact. It is then followed by Quartile 2 (Q2), Quartile 3 (Q3) and Quartile 4 (Q4).
SSCI, another highly-regarded index that ranks the most prestigious journals in the social sciences stream, forms part of the ‘Web of Science Core Collection’, which also comprises the Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE), Arts & Humanities Citation Index (AHCI) and Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI). The Web of Science Core Collection recognises only journals that demonstrate high levels of editorial rigour and best practices.
For inclusion in SSCI, SCIE and AHCI, journals within the respective category (i.e., social sciences, sciences, and arts and humanities) must meet both rigorous quality criteria and impact criteria. If a journal meets only the quality criteria, it enters the ESCI.
Journals which enter ESCI are further evaluated for impact and are then included in either SCIE, SSCI or AHCI. Although there is no absolute rule, journals that fall within Q1 and Q2 are much more likely to be assessed for positive impact. According to the Web of Science Journal Evaluation Process, the quality criteria include:
· ISSN· Journal title· Journal publisher· Website address and functionality· Content access· Peer review policy· Contact details· Scholarly content· Content relevance
· Article titles and abstracts in English· Clear language· Timeliness of publication· Publication volume· Journal format· Publication ethics statement· Bibliography· Appropriate citations to the literature
· Editorial affiliation details· Editorial board composition· Author affiliation details· Author distribution· Grant support details· Validity of statements· Adherence to community standards
ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance (IJIF) is Scopus-indexed, and its latest quartile as at 5 September 2023 is Q1 (Development), Q2 (Finance) and Q2 (Economics and Econometrics). It is also included in ESCI, beginning with Vol. 9 No. 1 (2017). The ongoing challenge for IJIF is to maintain its rank within the top quartiles in Scopus by continuing to increase the number of citations of its published articles.
IJIF’s final hurdle is to meet the Web of Science’s impact criteria so that it can be considered for inclusion in SSCI. These impact criteria include:
Comparative Citation Analysis — this benchmarks IJIF’s impact factor against existing SSCI journals.
Author Citation Analysis — this checks that IJIF’s authors are regularly publishing in other SSCI journals.
Editorial Board Citation Analysis — this checks that IJIF’s Editorial Advisory Board members are regularly publishing in other SSCI journals.
Content Significance — this checks that significant and original contributions to the field are being published with regularity.
Obviously, the challenge remains for IJIF to attract highly-cited papers, high profile authors whose work attracts citations, articles that discuss hot and emerging trends, and original research that contributes to the body of Islamic finance knowledge, among others. Necessary measures will be taken at the level of IJIF to improve its impact on the Islamic finance community.
IJIF Volume 15 Number 3 September 2023
This issue of IJIF publishes nine articles that have been long awaiting publication. We thank the authors for considering the publication of their articles with IJIF despite the long wait. The delay was regretfully caused by the pagination constraints we faced when publishing with our last publisher. These are the articles published in this journal’s issue and the main gist of their arguments:
An Empirical Investigation of the Factors Affecting Perceptions of University Students in Pakistan on the Usage of Islamic Equity Crowdfunding by Iqra Sarfraz, Huma Ayub and Abida Ellahi. This article finds project innovativeness, return on investment, and perceived informativeness, among others, to be the key factors that influence investors’ willingness to invest in Islamic equity crowdfunding platforms.
Maqāṣid Entrepreneurial Finance: An Islamic Approach to Small Business Capital Structure Theory by Wida Purwidianti, Bambang Agus Pramuka, Rio Dhani Laksana and Wiwiek Rabiatul Adawiyah. This article determines five factors that influence capital structure decisions of small businesses based on maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah.
Model Design of Sociopreneurship: Halal Based-Development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Through Zakat Institutions by Siti Nur Azizah, Annisa Nur Salam and Ahmad Zaenal Arifin. The zakat institutions’ model of sociopreneurship proposed in this article aims at fostering MSMEs that develop halal products so that they can evolve from being zakat recipients to being zakat payers.
Malaysian Consumer Income and Spending Behaviour During the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Insight from Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah by Nur Alisya Nabila Ros Hisham, Shahrina Ismail and Sharifah Fairuz Syed Mohamad. This study relates spending behaviour to awareness of maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah during COVID-19.
· Developing an Islamic Business Model: A Case for Agricultural Value Chain Finance in Agrobank, Malaysia by Aris Anwaril Muttaqin, Muhammad Adib Samsudin, Ahmad Dahlan Salleh, Azlin Alisa Ahmad and Akhmad Syakir Kurnia. This article is a case study of the agricultural value chain finance business model implemented by Agrobank in Malaysia.
Investor Sentiments, the COVID-19 Pandemic and Islamic Stock Return Volatility in Indonesia by Maulidya Firdaus Irwaningtyas, Puji Sucia Sukmaningrum and Sulistya Rusgianto. This research focuses on the sentiments of Islamic stock investors in the context of COVID-19 and examines Islamic stock return volatility.
A Theoretical Analysis in Choosing Between Profit-Loss Sharing and Interest-Based Contracts: A Simple Game Model by Reza Gholami, Aisyah Abdul-Rahman, Fathin Faizah Said and Nor Ghani Md Nor. This study finds four major factors that determine participants’ choice between profit-loss sharing contracts and interest-based contracts.
Impact of COVID-19 on the Behaviour of Islamic and Conventional Investors: Evidence from the Indonesia Stock Market Crash 2020 by Faris Azzam Shiddiqi and Akhmad Akbar Susamto. This article compares COVID-19’s impact on conventional and Islamic stock markets in Indonesia and the role played by the panic index on stock market returns.
Lack of Profit-and-Loss Sharing Contracts in Moroccan Islamic Banks: An Investigation during the Coronavirus Pandemic by Dalila Tarriko and Abdelati Hakmaoui. This article highlights the institutional and operational challenges and COVID-19 repercussions that affected implementation of PLS contracts in Morocco.
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Model of Land Cover Change Caused by Toll Road Access Using Cellular Automata in Sumatra Island
Full text linkThe use of land is a part of the fulfillment of human needs. The establishment of a large-scale infrastructure project often triggers an increase in land cover around its infrastructure project. Most of the increase in built up land tends to occur in areas that are traversed by or located near main accessibility routes such as toll roads. Although the construction of toll roads can improve accessibility between regions, land is a limited resource. So that it becomes the basis for researchers to identify the changes in land use in regencies and cities on the island of Sumatra that are crossed by toll roads that have been operating. The goal of land use change analysis is to give a description or explanation, predict, look at the effects, and make a decision (prescription). This research was conducted by identifying the changes in the existing land cover and predicting the land cover using cellular automata. Cellular automata have proven to be a method that is suitable for predicting the dynamics of land use through spatial simulation. The results show that there was an increase in the amount of land built from early 2017 to 2030. The covered land is developed around the toll gate after it is actively operated. In all provinces studied, deviation discrepancies were found in the conservation and cultivation areas. Deviations that occur in conservation areas need to be considered as there should be no land built in these areas, which means that there are cultivation activities in the conservation areas
