6,560 research outputs found

    Experienced stress among martial arts athletes from selected European Union countries during the 4th wave of the covid-19 pandemic and the frequency of using coping strategies

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    In sports, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) affected variables such as training, recovery or athletes’ sleep quality, uncertainty about the future generating distress and anxiety in athletes. There are two cognitive purpose of the current study: knowledge about the subjectively experienced stress in martial arts athletes from selected Europe Union countries during the 4th wave of the pandemic; and knowledge of the likely of using coping strategies, and if so, with what frequenc

    Study Regarding Communication and Styles of Approaching Conflict in Athletes

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    AbstractThe purpose of this study is to investigate the assertive, aggressive, manipulative and nonassertive communication styles and the five styles of approaching conflict: gain-loss, loss-leave, loss-stay, compromise and the gain-gain style, in athletes and non-practitioners. The analysis of data highlights significant differences under a statistical report for the aggressive communication style and for the gain-loss style used to solve conflicts. The 36 subjects who practice sports in which the report between the athletes is with direct contact – karate, kempo, taekwondo, handball, football – have shown an aggressive attitude and a gain-loss approach of solving conflicts, compared with the 36 non-practitioners

    The Personality and Resilience of Competitive Athletes as BMW Drivers—Data from India, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, and Spain

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    Background: Individual differences in personality and resilience are related to a variety of social behaviors. The current study sought to answer the question of whether BMW drivers exhibit different personality profiles and resilience levels compared with drivers of other car brands. Participants and procedure: An international study was carried out in India, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, and Spain on a sample of 448 athletes using the 20-item Mini-IPIP and the Resilience Scale. The results of BMW drivers (n = 91) were compared with the results of drivers of other German car brands (n = 357). Results: BMW drivers were characterized by higher neuroticism compared with drivers of other German car brands. They also showed higher resiliency, both in terms of total score and scores on the subscales of: personal coping competences and tolerance of negative emotions, tolerance of failures and perceiving life as a challenge, and optimistic attitude towards life and capacity for self-mobilization in difficult situations. The greatest difference was observed for the factor of tolerance of failures and perceiving life as a challenge. Using the Dwass-Steel-Critchlow-Fligner (DSCF) pairwise comparison test, gender differences between athletes (as BMW drivers and drivers of other German car brands, respectively) were discussed. Additionally, the results of the main logistic regression analyses emphasized that neuroticism represents a better predictor of BMW preference in the case of athletes (as drivers) than the scores obtained for resilience. Conclusions: BMW drivers differed from drivers of other German car brands only with regard to neuroticism. A higher level of neuroticism can affect mental health and the overall quality of life in athletes; aggression and distress management are essential. Athletes (as BMW drivers) also showed differences in resiliency levels. Understanding the mechanisms of behavior among BMW drivers is possible through considering their personality and individual differences

    Intersegmental and Eye-hand Coordination in Elite Junior Tennis Players

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    AbstractThe purpose of this study consists of analyzing the existing correlations between the eye-hand coordination, intersegmental coordination and sports performance. The TUD and RCMV tests, included into the PSISELTEVA battery, developed by RQ Plus, evaluates the intersegmental and the eye-hand coordination, expressed through some psychomotor-related parameters. The subjects who took part in this study are 12 elite junior tennis players. Using the Spearman correlation there have been important relations highlighted between the resistance to disruptive factors when performing intersegmental movements, the eye-hand coordination under fast speed conditions and the sports performance, expressed through the ranking position (the official ranking system)

    Topographical Memory and the Concentration of Attention in Top Female Tennis Players

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    AbstractThe purpose of this study consists of analyzing the existing correlations between the topographical memory, the concentration of attention under slow and fast speed conditions and the sports performance of the top junior female tennis players. The MT and TAC computerized tests, included into the PSISELTEVA battery, developed by RQ Plus, evaluates the topographical memory and the concentration of attention, expressed through specific parameters. The subjects who took part in this study are 8 junior female tennis players, taking part of the elite of the Romanian and of the European players. Using the Spearman correlation there have been important relations highlighted between the topographical memory coefficient, the concentration of attention under fast speed conditions and the sports performance, expressed through the ranking position (the official ranking system)

    Analytical mechanics : solutions to problems in classical physics / Ioan Merches, Daniel Radu.

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    "CISP."engineering bookfair2016Includes bibliographical references (pages 439-442).442 pages

    A Bluetooth Solution for Public Information Systems

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    This paper gives insights into the opportunities offered by the Bluetooth technology. Bluetooth advertising proves to be a cheap and strong tool for enriching and improving the experience offered by a public transport system, by delivering dense and essential information about topics of interest. Alongside the Java platform, new applications can be designed and implemented to make use of the already available Bluetooth technology incorporated in devices in the target public’s custody. The paper sets focus on the segment of ready to be made available content regarding general information about the routes and timetables of the vehicles integrated in a public transport system.Public Transport, Bluetooth, Java, Mobile Device

    Supervizija u psihosocijalnom radu

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    Rapid development psychological work in Croatia has been left without satisfactory theoretical backup. That is particulary visible in some elements, especially in supervision. The aim of this article is description and critical analyse of the basic characteristics of supervision: review of historical supervision development, terminology, functions and goals in recent understanding. Article reviews definitions of supervision which came out in last ten years. Supervision is here related to psychosocial work which author locates whitin wider frame of social work. With phases of supervision process and different classifications of supervision author wants to induce further discussion on supervision as crucial part of every helping activity.Nagli razvoj psihosocijalnog rada u Hrvatskoj ostao je cljelomično bez zadovoljavajuće teorijske pratnje. Osobito je to vidljivo u nekim elementima od kojih je medu najvažnijim supervizija odnosno njezina teorijska podloga. Cilj je rada opis i kritička analiza temeljnih obilježja supervizijeput.empregleda povijesnog razvoja supervizije, terminološkog određenja kao i funkcija i ciljeva supervizije u suvremenim shvaćanjima. U radu se daje pregled definicija supervizije nastalih tijekom posljednjih deset godina. Supervizija se u radu ponajprije dovodi u vezu sa psihosocijalnim radom koji autor locira unutar šireg okvira socijalnog rada. Prikazomfaza supervizijskog procesa te različitih podjela supenizijskih oblika želi sepotaknuti claljnja rasprava o superviziji kao nezamjenjivom dijelu svake pomažuće aktivnosti

    UGOVOR O RADU NA ODREĐENO VREME U NEMAČKOM PRAVU

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    In this paper, the author analyzes the fixed-term employment contract in German law highlighting the importance of this contract in a flexible employment environment. However, making a fixed-term employment contract is considered to be an exception, thus the objective reason which justifies its use is established in German law. This indicates that a fixed-term employment contract is a desirable means for creating an employment relationship only if the conditions provided by law are met. Therefore, the conditions under which the fixed-term contract can be used, the number of renewals and the maximum length of the total duration are mentioned. Additionally, the paper presents ‘legislative history’ of the fixed-term employment contract after its conceptual definition. At the end, the author points to the prohibition of discrimination against atypical employees stating that those employees must not have any less rights compared to the rest of the employees working for the same employer, especially those with the standard employment contract.U radu autorka analizira ugovor o radu na određeno vreme u nemačkom pravu ukazujući na značaj koji taj ugovor ima u fleksibilnom radnopravnom okruženju. Ipak, zaključivanje ugovora o radu na određeno vreme se smatra izuzetkom, zbog čega se u nemačkom pravu izgrađuje princip objektivnog razloga koji opravdava njegovu upotrebu. To znači da se ugovor o radu na određeno vreme smatra poželjnim instrumentom za zasnivanje radnog odnosa samo ako su za to ispunjeni zakonom predviđeni uslovi. Otuda se u radu navode dopušteni slučajevi, ograničenja u korišćenju ugovora o radu kroz limitiranje broja sukcesivnih ugovora i maksimalne dužine ukupnog trajanja ugovora. U radu se prikazuje i „legislativna istorija” ugovora o radu na određeno vreme, nakon njegovog pojmovnog određenja. Na samom kraju se ukazuje na zabranu diskriminacije atipičnih zaposlenih koji ne smeju uživati manje prava u poređenju sa drugim zaposlenima kod poslodavca, posebno onim sa standardnim ugovorom o radu
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