1,720,956 research outputs found

    Pergeseran Paradigma Pengaturan Hukum Adat Dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional Indonesia

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    Pergeseran Sistem Hukum Nasional yang terjadi karena adanya Amandemen UUD 1945 juga berdampak pada pergeseran pengaturan Hukum Adat yang ada di dalam UUD 1945 setelah Amandemen. Pergeseran Pengaturan dan Konsep Pengaturan Hukum Adat dalam kerangka Sistem Hukum Nasional dari yang sebelumnya dalam UUD 1945 sebelum Amandemen diatur dalam Pasal II Aturan Peralihan dan Pasal 18, kemudian dalam UUD 1945 setelah Amandemen diatur dalam Pasal 18 B ayat (1), Pasal 18 B ayat (2), Pasal 28 I ayat (3) dan Pasal 32 ayat (1). Pergeseran tersebut dalam perspektif kajian paradigma hukum dalam kerangka Sistem Hukum Nasional juga mengalami pergeseran paradigma hukum yang mempunyai konsekuensi logis adanya kesalahan pemahaman dan penerapan kedudukan Hukum Adat dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kedudukan Hukum Adat dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional dan Pergeseran Paradigma Pengaturan Hukum Adat dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional Indonesia dengan menggali pengaturan dan konsepsi pengaturan Hukum Adat yang ada di dalam UUD 1945 sebelum Amandemen dan UUD 1945 setelah Amandemen dan mengkalsifikasikannya dalam konsep pergeseran paradigmahukum. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pendekatan Sejarah Hukum (historical approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedudukan Hukum Adat dalam kerangkan Sistem Hukum Nasional mempunyai peranan sebagai bagian dari pembangunan Hukum Nasional. Kemudian, Pergeseran pengaturan Hukum Adat dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional dari UUD 1945 sebelum Amandemen ke UUD 1945 setelah Amandemen dalam perspektif Paradigma Hukum menunjukkan adanya pergeseran paradigma hukum dari Paradigma Hukum Historis ke Paradigma Hukum Positif

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Analisis Konstitusionalitas Batasan Kewenangan Presiden dalam Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang

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    This paper is directed to notice about the limits of authority formation Government Regulation in Lieu of Act (PERPU) as outlined in Article 22 of the Indonesia Constitution 1945 as the excesses of the state that are considered critical and pushy or in legal terminology often referred to as matters of urgency to force. Nevertheless, the existence of Article 22 Indonesia Constitution 1945 as the legal basis of the authority of the President in the form Government Regulation in Lieu of Act (PERPU) not provide any legal certainty regarding presidential authority limits in the PERPU formation. The nature of subjectivity strengthened in the President becomes a problem and the pros and cons in any talks regarding the formation of this Government Regulation in Lieu of Act (PERPU) by using the methodology of normative legal research and the study of literature and used conseptional approach. On conclusion that there are three (3) main principal requirement Government Regulation in Lieu of Act (PERPU) their formation performed by the President based on the provisions of Article 22 of the 1945 Constitution and the law analisan results in this paper. These three things first is the limitation of time (when) a Government Regulation in Lieu of Act (PERPU) which by Maria Farida is limited (temporary) and limits the material (substance) were interpreted in the Constitutional Court Decision Number 138 / PUU-VII / 2009 as well as limits to the protection of the constitutional rights of the people

    Analisis metode rekrutmen anggota baru unit kegiatan mahasiswa teater SUA IAIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

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    Masalah penelitian yang diteliti dalam skripsi ini adalah apa kelebihan clan kekurangan metode rekrutmen anggota baru unit kegiatan mahasiswa ''Teater SUA'' IAIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya dan apa latar belakang dan dampak perubahan metode rekrutmen anggota barn unit kegiatan mahasiswa ''Teater SUA'' IAJN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan kekurangan, kelebihan, latar belakang dan dampak perubahan metode rekrutmen anggota baru unit kegiatan mahasiswa teater SUA iain sunan ampel surabaya. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, yaitu mendeskripsikan data. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengamatan (observasi), wawancara (interview), dan dokumentasi. Dan melakukan analisis data penulis menggunakan penelitian bersifat literatur (berkelanjutan).. Kemudian untuk keabsahan data penulis menggunakan perpanjangan keikutsertaan, ketekunan pengamatan, dan triangulasi. Kesimpulan yang dihasilkan dalam penelitian ini bahwa metode rekrutmen anggota baru unit kegiatan mahasiswa teater SUA IAIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya adalah dengan menggunakan metode rekrutmen yaitu perencaan perekrutan, proses perekrutan, sumber-sumber perekrutan, penyaringan calon anggota, dan pengumpulan calon anggota. Hasil dari perekrutan ini dapat kita gambarkan bahwa didalam suatu perekrutan anggota barn baik di kalangan perusahaan maupun organisasi lebih mengacu kepada metode-metode rekrutmen untuk melangkah lebih jauh. Dalam metode perekrutan ukm teater SUA tidak jauh beda dengan metode­ metode yang telah dipaparkan oleh T Henry Simamora, karena dalam perekrutan ini Teater SUA mengadakan promosi meliputi brosur, spanduk, baliho, dengan melakukan metode rekrutmen yang telah dipilih teater SUA dalam melakukan perekrutan anggot

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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