139 research outputs found

    ANALISIS TOKOH DAN PENOKOHAN DALAM NOVEL TRAUMA KARYA BOY CANDRA

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    AbstrackThis study aims to describe the analysis of characters and characterizations in the novel Trauma by Boy Candra with a behavioristic psychology which means that changes in behavior as a result of the interaction between stimulus and response. This research uses descriptive method, qualitative research form, and behavioristic psychology approach. The data source in this research is the novel Trauma by Boy Candra. The data in the study are in the form of quotations, words, phrases, and sentences. The data collection technique in this research is a documentary study. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that. 1) the author describes the main character, namely directly and indirectly. The main characters in the novel Trauma by Boy Candra are Kimara who has a friendly, vindictive, and caring character, 2) the author describes the additional characters in the novel Trauma by Boy Candra, either directly or indirectly. Mother has a caring character, Ardi Sabil has a humble character, Kori Marsandi has a bad- tempered character, Dent Sasindra has a selfish and liar character, Raditio Rahadi has a caring character, Mona has a friendly character, Grandpa has a caring character, and finally the additional character is Putra Marnanda. has a deceitful character. The results of this study can be implemented in learning Indonesian in high school, especially in class XII students in even semesters.Keywords: Behavioristic, Character and Characterizatio

    Konflik batin tokoh utama dalam novel Trauma karya Boy Candra

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    Literary work is a creative or innovative world created by the author after contemplating the social environment of his life. The purpose of this study is to describe the form of inner conflict in Boy Candra\u27s novel Trauma. This research is aqualitative research with content analysis method. The data collection technique uses literature study techniques, namely reading repeatedly and carefully in order to fully understand the meaning. The results of this study describe the forms of conflict in Boy Candra\u27s novel Trauma, showing several kinds of inner conflict which include sadness, worry, fear, and disappointment

    A short film discussion, Candra Aditya’s Dewi pulang

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    The author thanks all of those who reviewed and commented on the transcript and translation including Candra Aditya, Thomas Barker, Rosalia Namsai Engchuan, Verena Meyer, Judith Fox, Joseph Errington, and the three anonymous reviewers for BKI. A special debt of gratitude is owed to Amnina Fira Kharira and Yosephin Apriastuti Rahayu, who read and discussed the full transcript and translation with the author in detail. Any remaining errors, oversights, and infelicities are the author's own.Short films have proven an important medium for social commentary in contemporary Indonesia. As an example of the genre, this special issue of bki presents Candra Aditya’s (2016) short film, Dewi pulang (Dewi goes home), which follows a young Javanese woman as she travels from Jakarta to her natal home in Central Java to attend her father’s funeral. A critically annotated transcript and translation of the film’s dialogue is followed by four essays on various aspects of the film and a conversation with the filmmaker. Issues addressed include the changing nature of short films and ‘indie’ cinema in post-authoritarian Indonesia; the filmmaking practices specific to Dewi pulang; the interplay of absence and presence in Dewi’s movement between Jakarta and her natal home in Central Java; and the juxtaposition of Indonesian-, English- and Javanese language dialogue, and the forms of sociality they respectively embody. Taken as a whole, the special issue offers at once a window onto short filmmaking in Indonesia and new primary materials for further analysis.FacultyReviewe

    Penggunaan Bahasa Figuratif Dan Leksikal Pada Kumpulan Puisi Luka Kata Karya Candra Malik

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    Figurative language is a form of poetry in poetry. Figurative language is a form of language that deviates from everyday language. In poetry writing, it is also related to lexical use or the choice of words used based on consideration of the determination of sound and meaning. The problems described in this study are (1) How is the use of figurative language in Candra Malik's collection of Luka Kata poems? (2) How is the lexical usage in Candra Malik's collection of Luka Kata poems? The aims of this study are (1) to collect, describe, analyze and interpret in detail and systematically the data and information so as to obtain an overview of the figurative language contained in the collection of poetry Luka Kata by Candra Malik (2) Collect, describe, analyze and interpret in detail and systematic data and information so as to obtain an overview of the lexical content contained in the collection of poetry Luka Kata by Candra Malik. The theory that the author uses to analyze this research is the theory of Nurgiyantoro (2014), Wiyatmi (2012). The approach used is a qualitative approach. The type of research used is library research (Library Research). The method used is descriptive method. The technique used is hermeneutic technique. The results of the study the authors conclude that the use of figurative language there are 32 data and the use of lexical there are 21 data. The use of figurative language that often appears in Candra Malik's Luka Kata poem is a form of comparative figure of speech and the most dominant is simile while the lexical use is sound determination

    Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Starting Five Tim Futsal Menggunakan Metode Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique (SMART) (Studi Kasus : Tim Futsal Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Jember)

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    Tim futsal Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Jember (FASILKOM) merupakan salah satu tim futsal di Universitas Jember yang mewakili FASILKOM. Anggotanya terdiri mahasiswa aktif di Fakultas Ilmu Komputer. Tim futsal ini sering mengikuti perlombaan futsal di regional Jember. Prestasi tertinggi tim futsal ini adalah peringkat dua dalam perlombaan Arkesma Futsal Championship (AFC) yang diselenggarakan oleh UKM Olahraga Arkesma dari Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Unej. Turnamen ini diikuti oleh beberapa fakultas dimana perguruan tinggi tersebut mencangkup wilayah se-eks Keresidenan Besuki. Tidak adanya pelatih yang berlisensi membuat potensi tim futsal ini tidak bisa dikeluarkan secara maksimal. Pemilihan pemain dalam mengikuti lomba menjadi salah satu masalah utama karena yang melakukan pemilihan adalah ketua divisi futsal yang mana merupakan pemain juga sehingga tidak mempunyai kemampuan untuk melihat dan menentukan pemain terbaik tim futsal ini. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut diperlukan pengelolaan data pemain dan analisa mengenai pemain terbaik sesuai posisinya agar mampu menentukan pemain terbak untuk mengikuti perlombaan

    LAPORAN KERJA PRAKTIK METODE PELAKSANAAN BALOK DAN PELAT LANTAI PADA LANTAI 2 SAMPAI LANTAI 6 GEDUNG TOWER 2 ITS SURABAYA

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    The city of Surabaya is one of the metropolitan cities that continues to grow and is one of the supports for the development of education in Indonesia. Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 47 of 2008 formulates compulsory education with the aim of providing education for Indonesian citizens to develop their potential so they can live independently in society. The increasing awareness of the Indonesian people towards the quality of education has caused enthusiasts to study at tertiary institutions to increase more and more rapidly. The higher the level of education, the more efforts to develop and provide educational facilities and infrastructure in order to prepare quality human resources. One of the higher education institutions in Indonesia that continues to grow is the Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology (ITS). This institute is located in the city of Surabaya and has been established since 1957. The ITS Sukolilo campus occupies 180 hectares of land, with a total building area of ​​approximately 150,000 m2. Along with human development regarding increasing educational excellence, the Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology (ITS) plans to add lecture rooms, with the aim of increasing capacity which can improve the quality of education at the university. Currently in 2022 ITS is building the ITS Tower 2 Building, Faculty of Intelligent Electrical and Informatics Technology. Tower 2 ITS was built as a lecture building for the Faculty of Intelligent Electrical and Informatics Technology which consists of classrooms, lecturer rooms, laboratories, auditoriums, meeting rooms, showrooms, multifunction rooms, rooftops and support rooms and is located on one level, in tower 2 ITS building is also equipped with a Building Automation System (BAS) and Solar Panels so that it can save energy and maintenance costs.The structural work of beams and floor slabs in the ITS tower 2 building project uses ready mix or ready-to-use concrete. The ready mix concrete mix used in this project was obtained from the batching plant of PT. Merak Jaya Beton and PT. Concrete Building Solutions. Casting beams and floor slabs can use concrete buckets and concrete pumps. Tower cranes are used to move steel that has been assembled to the installation site and move the concrete mix pipe from the concrete mixer truck to the casting location using a concrete bucket. Whereas a concrete pump is a construction tool in the form of a pump and pipe that is installed in a vertical and horizontal or oblique combination to lighten and drain the concrete paste on the beams and floor slabs that will be casting. In this practical work report will discuss the organizational structure of the project, the method of implementing the casting of beams and slabs. When the author carried out practical work in September 2022 construction activities were underway on floors 2 to 6, and it is planned that the ITS Tower will have 11 floors in the future. The ITS Tower 2 building construction project was carried out by PT. Wijaya Karya as the contractor, PT. Parigraha as the MK consultant and PT. Element Tiga Tiga as the planning consultant

    Rancang Bangun Kondensor Dan Evaporator Untuk Sistem Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) Dengan Fluida Kerja R-141b Sebagai Pembangkit Listrik Kapasitas 1 Kilowatt

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    Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki salah satu sumber energi panas bumi yang cukup besar. Dengan melihat besarnya potensi yang ada, energi ini mampu dimanfaatkan sebagai penghasil energi listrik. Sumber panas bumi dengan tekanan dan temperatur rendah dapat digunakan pada teknologi Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC). ORC adalah salah satu sistem pembangkit yang mampu memanfaatkan waste energy dengan menggunakan fluida kerja organic atau refrijerant yang mampu menguap pada tekanan dan temperatur rendah. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan sebuah perancangan evaporator dan kondensor yang digunakan pada sistem organic Rankine cycle dengan memanfaatkan sumber panas dari kompor berbahan bakar gas. Pada tugas akhir ini perencanaan awal sistem ORC adalah menentukan fluida pemanas dan fluida pendingin yang digunakan. Prinsip kerja evaporator yang dibangun adalah menyerap energi panas pada media air yang dipanaskan menggunakan kompor dimana temperatur surface pipa diasumsikan sama dengan temperatur didih air 100oC. Pada perancangan evaporator dan kondensor ini menggunakan metode TLMTD untuk mendapatkan dimensi dan analisa NTU yang digunakan untuk mengetahui unjuk kerja heat exchanger yang dirancang. Perhitungan pressure drop juga dilakukan dalam perancangan ini untuk mengetahui kerugian tekanan yang terjadi. Kondensor dan evaporator yang dirancang adalah tipe Circular Tube – Continuous fin Compact Heat Exchanger dengan konfigurasi surface penelitian Kays and London S8.0-3/8T Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah dimensi dari kondensor dan evaporator untuk sistem organic rankine cycle dengan daya yang dihasilkan turbin 1kW. Dimensi dari kondensor memiliki ukuran lebar (L1)=0,044m ,panjang (L2) = 0,762 m, tinggi (L3)=0,762m, dengan (UA)Total = 904,418 W/K. Sedangkan untuk evaporator memiliki ukuran lebar (L1)=0,044m ,panjang (L2) = 0,762 m, tinggi (L3)=0,762m dengan (UA)Total = 915,118 W/K. Penurunan tekanan pada sisi refrigeran pada kondensor adalah 3,701 kPa sedangkan pada evaporator adalah 1,83kPa. Efektifness dari kondensor adalah 0,87. ================================================================================================================== Indonesia is one of country that has plenty geothermal energy resource. Because of the significant potential, the energy can be used as a power plant. Geothermal resource with low pressure and temperature can be used in Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) technology. ORC is one of power plant system which can use waste energy by using organic working fluid or refrijerant that is able to evaporate at low pressures and temperatures . In this research, design evaporator and condenser by using the organic Rankine cycle system from the gas stove heat source. In this final project, ORC system initial planning is to determine heating and cooling fluid that is used. The principle of the evaporator is to absorb heat energy in the heated water that is heated by gas stove where the pipe surface temperature assumed to be equal to the boiling temperature of 100°C. Evaporator and condenser design use ΔTLMTD method to obtain dimensions and NTU analysis that is used to determine the heat exchanger performance of its design. Pressure drop calculation is also performed in this design to determine the actual pressure loss. Condenser and evaporator design is circular tube type - continuous fin compact heat exchanger with surface configuration of Kays and London S8.0-3 / 8T research. The results of this study is the dimension of the condenser and evaporator for organic Rankine cycle system with 1kW turbine power generated by. The dimensions of the condenser has a width (L1) = 0.044m, the length (L2) = 0.762 m, height (L3) = 0.762m, with (AU) Total = 904.418 W / K. As for the evaporator has a width (L1) = 0.044m, the length (L2) = 0.762 m, height (L3) = 0.762m with (AU) Total = 915.118 W / K. Pressure drop on refrigerant side in the condenser is 3.701 kPa, while the evaporator is 1.83kPa. Effectiveness of condenser is 0.87

    Perbandingan Unjuk Kerja Hasil Simulasi Menggunakan Perangkat Lunak Lotus Engine Simulation V5.6 Pada Motor Bakar Tipe CS 8,5 ST 301 Cc Satu Silinder Single Fuel Gasoline Dan LPG

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    Dalam penerapannya mesin gasoline merupakan salah satu penggerak mula yang cukup banyak pemakaiannya. Indonesia merupakan negara agraris yang sebagian besar penduduknya bekerja bercocok tanam dan termasuk salah satu negara yang menggunakan mesin gasoline stasioner (putaran tetap) sebagai mesin penggerak pompa untuk irigasi maupun petani tambak. Telah banyak penelitian dilakukan seputar karakteristik LPG pada S.I.E.(Spark Ignition Engine). Sebagian besar diantaranya menggunakan metode eksperimental. Kajian secara numerik ini memanfaatkan perangkat lunak Lotus Engine Simulation (LES) sebagai alat bantu utama untuk mengetahui perbedaan unjuk kerja engine. Beberapa hasil yang didapatkan yaitu terjadi perbaikan performa brake torque, brake power, BMEP dan BSFC yang cukup baik pada engine berbahan bakar LPG STD dengan pengaturan AFR 15,5 dan ignition timing 10 BTDC pa da kondisi operasional standar dengan nilai kenaikan masing - masing sebesar +0,11 %; +0,7 %; +0,14 % dan penurunan sebesar - 5,7 %. ========== The application of gasoline engine is one of the prime movers which is much enough of its usage. Indonesia is an agricultural country that some of populations are farmers and one of the countries that use the gasoline engine stationary (fixed rotation) as an engine pump for irrigation and fish farmers. There have been many studies about the characteristics of LPG at SIE (Spark Ignition Engine) Most of them use the experimental method. The numerical study uses software Lotus Engine Simulation (LES) as a tool to know the difference of engine performance. Some of the results produced the improvement performance of brake torque, brake power, BMEP and BSFC are good enough on engines fueled with LPG STD by setting 15.5 AFR and ignition timing 10 BTDC than gasoline-fueled engine at standard operating conditions with the increase in the value of each +0.11%; +0.7%; +0.14% And the decrease of - 5.7%

    GARAP GENDERAN GENDING GENDHIYENG LARAS SLENDRO PATHET MANYURA KENDHANGAN CANDRA

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    “Garap Genderan Gending Gendhiyeng Laras Slendro Pathet Manyura Kendhangan Candra” membahas cengkok genderan yang tepat untuk diaplikasikan bagi Gending Gendhiyeng laras slendro sesuai dengan pathetnya. Gender barung memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam sajian karawitan, yakni sebagai pamangku lagu. Oleh sebab itu, ketepatan tafsir garap akan sangat mempengaruhi baik dan tidaknya sebuah penyajian gending.Penelitian tentang kajian garap penyajian Gending Gendhiyeng gaya Yogyakarta merupakan upaya memperkaya khasanah garap dalam gending-gending tradisi gaya Yogyakarta, khususnya garap lirihan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, Gending Gendhiyeng sebagai objek analisis dalam konteks kajian garap balungan Gending Gendhiyeng mempunyai spesifikasi balungan tersendiri sehingga menarik untuk diteliti dan digarap.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskripsi tafsir dari balungan gending. Tafsir dilakukan terhadap berbagai masalah yang berkaitan dengan garap musikal, antara lain pathet, ambah-ambahan, serta cengkok genderan barung yang akan dipergunakan. Agar tafsir yang didapat memenuhi harapan, maka penulis melengkapinya dengan memperbanyak referensi baik berupa data tertulis, audio, maupun wawancara. Dengan modal berbagai cara tersebut diharapkan penyajian Gending Gendhiyeng Laras Slendro Pathet Manyura dapat memenuhi kwalitas yang ideal.Garap Genderan Gending Gendhiyeng Laras Slendro Pathet Manyura Kendangan Candra "Garap Genderan Gending Gendhiyeng Laras Slendro Pathet Manyura Kendhangan Candra" discusses the correct gender bend to be applied to Gending Gendhiyeng slendro tunings according to the pathet. Gender barung has a significant role in karawitan presentations, namely as pampangku song. Therefore, the accuracy of working on interpretation will greatly affect whether or not a piece of music is presented.Research on the study of working on the presentation of Yogyakarta-style Gending Gendhiyeng is an effort to enrich the repertoire of works on traditional Yogyakarta-style repertoires, especially those of lyrical compositions. Based on the research results, Gending Gendhiyeng as an object of analysis in the context of the study of working on balungan Gending Gendhiyeng has its own balungan specifications so it is interesting to study and work on.The method used in this study is the method of interpreting the description of balungan gending. Interpretation is carried out on various issues related to musical work, including pathet, ambah-ambahan, and crooked genderan barung which will be used. In order for the interpretation obtained to meet expectations, the author completes it by adding more references in the form of written data, audio, and interviews. With these various methods, it is hoped that the presentation of Gending Gendhiyeng Laras Slendro Pathet Manyura can meet the ideal quality

    Analisis Karakteristik Tegangan, Arus dan Daya Thin Solar Panel

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    Panel surya adalah sebuah perangkat yang bisa mengubah radiasi matahari menjadi energi listrik. Panel surya dapat bekerja sepanjang matahari menyinari bumi, sehingga radiasi matahari dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu energi alternatif. Energi matahari merupakan energi yang paling menguntungkan dari semua sumber energi terbarukan, energi ini berasal dari intensitas cahaya matahari yang tak terbatas, karena kemampuannya bisa diubah langsung menjadi energi listrik. Tujuan penelitian ini melakukan pengukuran Thin Solar panel pada variabel Tegangan-Arus (V-I) dan Tegangan-Daya (V-P), untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan kemampuan menghasilkan arus dan daya maksimum berdasarkan kondisi tidak Standard Test Condition (STC) atau pada kondisi dibawah cahaya matahari langsung, pada panel 100 Wp. Dengan metode eksperimen pengujian langsung, di dapatkan titik maksimum arus yang diperoleh oleh Thin Solar panel sebesar 0,559A dari 5,57A dengan tegangan 25,58V, pada intensitas 481,7W/m2 pada suhu 36,9℃. Dengan daya tertinggi yang diperoleh panel Thin Solar hanya sebesar 14% atau 13,8Watt dari daya maksimalnya
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