1,720,959 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

    Get PDF
    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

    Get PDF
    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Pra-Rancangan Pabrik Pembuatan Sorbitan Monooleat dari Sorbitol dan Asam Oleat dengan Kapasitas 20.000 Ton/Tahun

    No full text
    Pabrik sorbitan monooleat dari sorbitol dan asam oleat ini direncanakan berproduksi dengan kapasitas 20.000 ton/tahun dengan 330 hari kerja dalam 1 (satu) tahun. Lokasi pabrik direncanakan berada di daerah Labuan, Belawan, Sumatera Utara dengan luas tanah yang dibutuhkan adalah 11.040 m2. Jumlah tenaga kerja yang dibutuhkan untuk mengoperasikan pabrik sebanyak 158 orang dan bentuk badan usaha yang direncanakan adalah perseroan terbatas (PT) dan bentuk organisasinya adalah organisasi garis dan staf. Hasil analisa ekonomi pabrik pembuatan Sorbitan monooleat ini adalah : a. Total modal investasi : Rp 163.393.347.814 b. Biaya Produksi (per tahun) : Rp 109.376.782.666 c. Hasil penjualan (per tahun) : Rp 189.937.630.080 d. Laba bersih : Rp 56.128.130.224 e. Profit Margin (PM) : 42,20 % f. Break Even Point (BEP) : 38,96 % g. Return on Investment (ROI) : 34,35 % h. Pay Out Time (POT) : 2,91108 Tahun i. Return on Network (RON) : 57,25 % j. Internal Rate of Return (IRR): 46,73 % Dari hasil analisa aspek ekonomi, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa perancangan pabrik pembuatan Sorbitan monooleat dari Sorbitol dan Asam Oleat berkapasitas 20.000 ton/tahun layak untuk didirikan.411 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

    Disparitas Putusan Mahkamah Agung dan Pengadilan Agama dalam Penerapan Fasakh terhadap Perceraian atas Dasar Murtad

    No full text
    Mahkamah Agung dalam dua putusannya secara konsisten membatalkan putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Agama yang telah memutus fasakh terhadap perkara cerai talak karena telah terbukti terjadinya peralihan agama salah satu pasangan suami istri. Mahkamah Agung menilai pemberian izin talak raj’i lebih tepat dengan alasan sesuai posita dan petitum permohonan. Penulis menemukan sebelas putusan Pengadilan Agama pasca dua putusan Mahkamah Agung tersebut tetap menjatuhkan fasakh jika telah terbukti peralihan agama salah seorang pasangan suami istri meskipun tidak dijadikan alasan perceraian dan tidak diminta oleh pihak dalam petitumnya. Dalam artikel ini, penulis akan mengkaji pertimbangan-pertimbangan hukum sebelas putusan Pengadilan Agama tersebut dengan menggunakan metode eksplanatif dan disajikan secara kualitatif. Hasil kajian penulis menunjukkan pertimbangan hakim dipengaruhi persepsi hakim terhadap penerapan asas ultra petita dengan asas ex aequo et bono, persepsi hakim terhadap penerapan mazhab-mazhab fikih dalam putusan, serta persepsi hakim atas kemandirian hakim dan kepatuhan yursiprudensi

    Upaya Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Dalam Menanamkan Sikap Moderasi Islam Kepada Peserta Didik Di SMP N 06 Siak Hulu Kampar

    Get PDF
    This research was motivated by different beliefs, religions, culture ethnics in some students, and they were belief that their opinions or understanding were true and ignoring others opinions or understanding. This research formulation stated that was there any effort of Islamic education teachers in implementing Islamic moderation attitudes to students at SMP N 6 Siak Hulu Kampar. The purpose in this research was to know the effort of Islamic education teachers in implementing Islamic moderation attitudes to students at SMP N 6 Siak Hulu Kampar. This research used case study approach with qualitative research. The main informant was Islamic education teachers namely Muhammad Fadli, Mona Ferlisa, S.Pd, Rahmawati, M.A and supporting informant was Islamic education substitute teacher and also the head master of this school namely H Ahmad Ikrom Tanjung. Data collection technique in this research used interview and documentation. Data analysis technique in qualitative research was data cleaning,transcript, coding, categorization, and interpretation. This research findings showed that there were some efforts of Islamic education teachers in implementing Islamic moderation attitudes to students such as: became secondary parent, prioritizing transparency attitude. Prioritizing ukhuwah feelings, developing social benefit (ummah benefit), optimizing and guiding students’ announcement, caring and concern, tolerant attitude, teaching based on Hadiths, prioritizing family attitude, democratic, showing sincere, and became students’ advisor, equalizing students’ position in school law, freedom of speech in teaching and learning activity, provided examples and description based on handbook

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

    Get PDF
    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

    Get PDF
    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

    No full text
    Nao informado

    Perebutan Otoritas Menikahkan Perempuan

    No full text
    Gender injustice against women has placed women in the implementation of marriage as objects, not as subjects. Guardianship in marriage which is basically intended for protection misses in reality. Guardianship actually sometimes hinders the realization of women's rights to marriage, thus getting resistance from some circles. This article will describe the phenomenon of the struggle for authority to marry women in the Supreme Court Decision Number 002 K/AG/1985, in which it is stated that parents and female guardians want to annul the marriage of a child because it was carried out with an illegitimate guardian. The courts of first instance and the level of appeal have annulled the marriage, but the Supreme Court at the cassation level considers the marriage to be legal according to Islamic law. The author in this article conducts a study with the type of normative legal research with a case study approach. Data sources come from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Data was collected by using document study and discussion methods. Then the data were analyzed qualitatively using content analysis techniques. The results of the author's analysis show that the Supreme Court wins women and gives them authority in their marriages. The implications of this consideration, the law of women marrying themselves, women representing their marriages and women becoming marriage guardians, will be discussed. The results of the study show that the Supreme Court's decision is gender-equitable, although it still needs to be criticized regarding the distinction between the status of girls and widows
    corecore