1,720,962 research outputs found

    Rekonstruksi Pengaturan Badan Hukum Penyelenggara Perguruan Tinggi Swasta

    Full text link
    Kepailitan merupakan sebuah instrumen hukum penyelesaian utang-piutang, yang diatur di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004. Tujuan kepailitan adalah pembagian kekayaan debitor kepada semua kreditor dengan memperhatikan hak-hak mereka masing-masing. Hal umum yang terjadi pada kasus kepailitan bahwa pada saat pemberesan harta pailit tidak ada perlindungan hukum bagi kreditor konkuren bahwa dia akan dijamin pemenuhan pembayaran piutangnya, sehingga kreditor konkuren belum mendapatkan perlindungan hukum. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan merekonstruksi tentang pengaturan penegakan hukum dalam perkara kepailitan, kelemahan-ke lemahan penegakan hukum dalam perkara kepailitan pada proses peradilan saat ini, serta penegakan hukum dalam perkara kepailitan yang berbasis nilai keadilan. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma konstruktivisme dan merupakan jenis penelitian hukum sosiologis. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah yuridis sosiologis. Spesifikasi penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analisis, yang diharapkan mampu memberi gambaran secara rinci, sistematis, dan menyeluruh dari objek yang akan diteliti. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder, yaitu data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara dan dari bahan-bahan pustaka yang dikumpulkan melalui studi kepustakaan, yang kemudian dianalisa secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) pelaksanaan penegakan hukum kepailitan dalam proses peradilan sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004. Akan tetapi, dalam pelaksanaannya belum dapat mem-berikan keadilan, terutama bagi kreditor konkuren, karena adanya kelemahan-kelemahan baik di dalam substansi Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004, dalam struktur penegak hukumnya yakni kurator dan hakim niaga, serta dalam budaya hukumnya yakni itikad baik para pihak; (2) kelemahan-kelemahan proses penegakan hukum kepailitan dalam proses peradilan, terdiri dari (a) kelemahan di bidang substansi hukum, yakni kelemahan dalam Pasal 2 ayat (1), Pasal 10, Pasal 56, Pasal 225 ayat (4), Pasal 281, Pasal 76, dan Pasal 222 ayat (1); (b) kelemahan dalam struktur hukum, yakni kewenangan kurator yang besar dan hakim niaga yang bersifat pasif dan kurang memahami seluk-beluk kepailitan; dan (c) ke-lemahan dalam kultur hukum, yakni adanya itikad tidak baik dari para pihak dan pihak-pihak yang terkait; (3) Pada dasarnya dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004 telah memberikan perlindungan hukum kepada kreditor konkuren terhadap tindakan dari pihak debitor pailit, kreditor separatis, kurator dan hakim pengawas. Akan tetapi, adanya beberapa kelemahan yuridis dalam pasal Undang-Undang tersebut maka harus dihapus, diganti atau direvisi. Perlindungan hukum terhadap kreditor konkuren, dapat dilakukan dengan upaya mengajukan perdamai-an dan penundaan kewajiban pembayaran utang. Kata kunci : Kebijakan, Penegakan Hukum, Kepailitan dan Keadilan

    STUDI KELENGKAPAN PENGISIAN PERSETUJUAN TINDAKAN MEDIKDI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM AJIBARANG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS

    Full text link
    Medical treatment approval is an absolute requirement to do medical treatment. According toSubekti, an agreement also called an approval because both party is agree to do something. Itcan be said that both terms (agreement and approval) have a same meaning. (Subekti, 1987,Law Agreement, Intermassa, Jakarta). Medical treatment approval form is a law agreement,therefore medical treatment approval must meet the legitimate of an agreement, as regulated inarticle 1320 and 1321 KUHP. The purpose of this research is to describe the compatibility andcompleteness of approval form fulfilment. This research conducted in Ajibarang Hospital usingdescriptive research methodology to give a detail, systematic and comprehensive description about everything related to the compatibility and completeness of approval form fulfilment.This research found that in substance the Medical Treatment Approval Form of Ajibarang Hospital has not fulfil the principle of agreement which is regulated in article 1320 and 1321KUHP, and the Medical Treatment Approval Form of Ajibarang Hospital 98% is not filledcompletely. The incompleteness is consist of : 91, 7 % the approver identity is unallocatedcompletely; 36, 7 % the patient identity is unallocated completely; 10,8% the medical recordnumber is unallocated completely; 24,8% the approver status is unallocated completely; 21,6%the signature witness of patient family is unallocated completely; 4% approver signature isunallocated completely, and 1,8 % medical treatment explanation is unallocated completely.Key word : Medical treatment approval, compatibility, completenes

    Henry Mintzberg’s Business Management Strategy Post-Pandemic Covid-19 (Social Learning Approach on Ali Murah Shop Madinah)

    Full text link
    Small Micro Enterprises in retail sector is currently faced many problems, declining sales, difficulty in obtaining supplies, impeded dilivery and distribution, lack of information technology knowledge and business network barriers. This study aims to determine the business management strategies of Ali Murah Shop Madinah post Covid-19 pandemic as retail practice description in Madinah, Saudi Arabia. The study refers to Henry Mintzberg strategy (position, plan, perspective, project, dan prepare). Research type is descriptive and data collection methods using structured interviews conducted to 3 informan. This research also used social learning approaches to get deeply analysis. The data analysis technique used descriptive qualitative. The results of the study explained that business management strategy post pandemic Covid-19 Ali Murah Shop Madinah can be implemented in order to get improvement and sustainable development attached by management strengthening in marketing, human resources, finance and operations field as strategic steps to create an efficient and effective business existence. Furthermore, regarding social learning approaches, Ali Murah Shop Madinah are required to have good knowledge management and absorptive capacity especially in protocol which prevent Covid-19 transmission. Future research is expected to get empiricaly analysis for objective result obtaining that also supported by quantitative and qualitative analyze (mix methods)

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

    Full text link
    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

    Full text link
    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

    Full text link
    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Pendaftaran Merek Dagang Pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah di Wilayah Banyumas

    Full text link
    Pendaftaran merek berfungsi untuk memberikan status bahwa pendaftar dianggap sebagai pemakai pertama sampai ada orang lain yang membuktikan sebaliknya dan pemilik merek berhak melarang siapa saja untuk memakai merek dagang yang dimilikinya kecuali dengan perjanjian tertulis atau dengan ijin dari pemilik merek dagang tersebut. Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini ditujukan untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang dihadapi mitra yaitu banyaknya pemilik merek dagang khususnya pelaku UMKM yang belum mendaftarkan mereknya, sehingga merek dagangnya belum terlindungi, pemilik merek dagang belum memahami prosedur pendaftaran merek dagang sehingga masih salah dalam mengisi formulir pendaftaran merek dagang dan belum semuanya mengetahui mengenai sistem pendaftaran merek dagang secara digital yang dikeluarkan oleh Direktorat Jenderal Kekayaan Intelektual. Berdasarkan hasil sosialisasi dan pelatihan pendaftaran merek dagang ditemukan bahwa, peserta baru memahami mengenai merek dan pendaftaran merek dagang setelah diberikan pemahaman terkait merek dan pendaftaran merek dagang, untuk itu sosiaisasi dan pelatihan pendaftaran merek dagang sangat penting untuk pelaku UMKM di wilayah Banyumas karena dengan adanya sosialisasi dan pelatihan pendafataran merek dagang peserta dapat mendaftarkan merek dagangnya secara mandiri dengan proses yang mudah yang dilakukan secara online melalui website DJKI

    MEKANISME DIVERSI DALAM PENYELESAIAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN DENGAN PELAKU ANAK (Studi Kasus Terhadap Perkara Nomor 14/ Pid.Sus-Anak/2017/PN.Pwt)

    Full text link
    AbstrakSebagai generasi penerus bangsa, anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum (AKH) tidak perlu mendapat perlakuan hukum. Agar mampu menjadi manusia seutuhnya, cerdas dan bertanggung jawab, anak justru harus diberikan bimbingan serta binaan. Penyelesaian perkara yang berkaitan dengan tidak pidana anak, dapat diselesaikan diluar proses pengadilan, atau disebut diversi. Undang-Undang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak menjadi landasan hukum pengaturan diversi. Undang-undang tersebut secara tegas menjelaskan mengenai diversi yang dapat diterapkan dalam proses penyelesaian perkara tindak pidana yang dilakukan melalui proses pengadilan.Kesimpulan berdasarkan penelitian serta pembahasan terhadap pokok permasalahan yang diajukan dalam tesis ini, adalah: Penentuan diversi atas Pertimbangan hakim pada perkara Nomor 14/Pid.Sus-Anak/2017/PN.Pwt di Pengadilan Negeri Purwokertoo yakni ; Kata kunci : Hakim, Anak berkonflik, Efektivitas, Sistem Peradilan Pidana Ana

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

    Full text link
    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
    corecore