72 research outputs found
Pandangan Dunia Pengarang dalam Novel "Warisan" Karya Chairul Harun: Tinjauan Strukturalisme Genetik
Full text linkNovel Warisan with a Minangkabau social background that tells the story of a dispute over inheritance. In this case, the novel is analyzed by a genetic structuralism approach that analyzes the structure of the story and relates it to the social structure of the community, then reveals the author's worldview that it reflects.This study concluded that Warisan's novel by Chairul Harun reflected the worldview of the author as a member of the Minangkabau community who had changed. Changes seen in the patterns of behavior and actions of the people are no longer in line with the Minangkabau philosophy, namely Basandi Syarak Customary, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah. Changes are caused by the influence of colonialization and modernization. The world view is the collective mind, in this case the Minangkabau educated group
Evaluasi Adopsi Teknologi Budidaya dan Kelayakan Usahatani Padi di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan (Kasus Desa Carawali dan Desa Salujambu)
Full text linkRice is a strategic commodity, because as a staple food and a source of income for most rural households. Application of cultivation technology plays an important role to increase production and productivity of wetland rice. Therefore, the application of technological innovation of recommendation at the farm level is a strategy in the program of increasing national rice production towards sustainable self-sufficiency. This research was conducted in 2016 in Sidrap and Luwu districts, South Sulawesi Province by survey method. Primary data were collected through interviews to 80 farmers respondents by filling out a structured questionnaire. The data were processed by cross tabulation and the feasibility level of farming was measured by Gross B / C ratio and profitability. The results show that the adoption of paddy technology at the farm level has not been fully recommended. The result of cost and income analysis obtained value of B / C more than one, mean paddy field farming in research area give advantage and economically feasible cultivated. Keywords: Participation, Self-Sufficiency, Technology, Rice Farmin
Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim dalam Mempertahankan Produktivitas Tanah Padi Sawah (Studi kasus di Kabupaten Indramayu)
Full text linkImpact of Climate Change (DPI) in West Java, especially the agricultural sector (food) are strongly influenced by the shift early growing season occurs 2 to 4 weeks since last 5 years. Some areas on the North Coast (North Coast of Java) early season retreat 1 to 2 months. As a result it affects the decline in production and productivity of rice, the price fluctuations of agricultural products and food insecurity disturbing. Purpose of the study looked at the impact of climate change on the productivity of rice paddy fields at the time of drought and floods and how the wisdom of farmers to cope with climate change. The research location Indramayu regency, as it is the central areas of rice-based food production, and the area has the insecurity of the impacts of climate change. The results showed the presence of DPI on the applied local wisdom flooded farmers (a) using the short-lived rice varieties, (b) rice varieties resistant varieties will be flooded and planted in one stretch with monoculture cropping systems. (C) use a pump to remove water . Dry season activities were implemented: (a) promote the planting schedule, (b) create a nursery, (c) use early maturing varieties, (d) cross dams, (e) motion to eradicate rats, (f) spray white butterfly pests (borers rods), (g) irrigation cultivation rationed sleigh, (h) conduct ceremonies (salvation alms earth), (i) and down motion field simultaneously. Productivity of rice under normal conditions GKP 5 tons gkp / ha (R / C 2.21). While the impact of flooded rice productivity on average only up to 3.5 tonnes gkp/ ha (R / C 1.01). Impact of drought rice productivity was only 4 quintals / ha (R / C 0:24). To overcome this required specific technologies and institutional development, and agricultural infrastructure, to support sustainable food self-sufficiency. Keywords: Mitigation. Climate Change, Productivity. wetlan
Analisis Kelembagaan Pasar dan Finansial Usaha Ternak Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Lombok Nusa Tenggara Barat
No full textDuring 1997-2001 population of beef cattle farming in Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) has decreased 8.8% annually. It was because the number of beef cattle farming was not proportional with the number of its trading. On the other hand the trade of good quality of breeding cattle outer NTB make the population of beef cattle farming decreased. The purpose of this paper to analysis institution market, the role of beef cattle farming on financial aspect and effect of social economics farmer. Base on secunder and primer data this research showed that to increase population of beef cattle farming, industry development in the future in needed. Its mean that goverment must improve previos methode by make any kind policy anfd progamme that can support farmer and another market agent. Furthermore the policy should be abble to keep national cattle resources and to reduce dependently on import in NTB.Keywords: beef cattle farming, market institusion, goverment policy
CORPORATE ROLE IN INCREASING RICE FARMERS INCOME
Full text linkFarmers' income can be increased by optimizing production and increasing product added value. To achieve this, the Ministry of Agriculture establishes agricultural corporation activities. One of those participating in agricultural corporate activities is Tani Mulus Gapoktan in Indramayu Regency. This paper aims to find out the implementation of corporate activities and how much the increase in income received by members. To find out the implementation of activities using descriptive analysis and how much the increase in income of members using partial budget analysis. The research was conducted in early 2021 with the results of research on the implementation of agricultural corporations, including: (i) establishing an institution requires a process and time, (ii) Tani Mulus Corporation has succeeded in building a network of rice products from upstream to downstream, (iii) maintaining relationships in the form of agreements on each network. Members who participate in corporate activities experience an increase in their income per hectare by IDR. 4,985,000. The role of corporations can be further enhanced by: (i) optimizing the use of paddy fields in the corporate area, (ii) increasing grain processing by increasing the number of members who borrow from corporations and (iii) increasing corporate income by purchasing Rice Milling Unit.ABSTRAK
Pendapatan petani bisa ditingkatkan dengan cara mengoptimalkan produksi dan meningkatkan nilai tambah produk. Untuk mewujudkan hal tersebut, Kementerian Pertanian membentuk kegiatan korporasi pertanian. Salah satu yang ikut kegiatan korporasi pertanian adalah Gapoktan Tani Mulus di Kabupaten Indramayu. Tulisan ini bertujuan ingin mengetahui pelaksanaan kegiatan korporasi dan berapa peningkatan pendapatan yang diterima anggota. Untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan kegiatan mempergunakan analisis deskriptif dan berapa besar peningkatan pendapatan anggota mempergunakan analisis anggaran parsial. Penelitian dilakukan awal tahun 2021 dengan hasil penelitian dalam hal pelaksanaan korporasi pertanian antara lain: (i) untuk membentuk kelembagaan membutuhkan proses dan waktu, (ii) Korporasi Tani Mulus berhasil membangun jaringan produk beras dari hulu ke hilir, (iii) menjaga hubungan dalam bentuk kesepakatan perjanjian disetiap jaringan. Anggota yang ikut kegiatan korporasi mengalami peningkatan pendapatan perhektarnya sebesar Rp. 4.985.000. Peranan korporasi bisa ditingkatkan lagi dengan cara: (i) mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan lahan sawah dalam area korporasi, (ii) meningkatkan pengolahan gabah dengan meningkatkan jumlah anggota yang meminjam ke korporasi dan (iii) meningkatkan pendapatan korporasi dengan membeli RMU
KERAGAAN KEDELAI NASIONAL DAN ANALISIS FARMER SHARE SERTA EFISIENSI SALURAN PEMASARAN KEDELAI DI KABUPATEN CIANJUR
Full text linkSoybean is one of the strategic commodities, it is constituted in terms of benefits and terms of consumption increases with the increase of population. But in terms of local production can not meet the needs of soybean, so it issued a policy to import. One reason is the lack of local soybean production soybean prices fluctuated and the price of soybeans is not attractive compared to other food commodities, w hile the selling price is also affected by the length of the marketing chain soybeans. The purpose of this paper is to know which path to efficient and profitable for soybean farmers in Cianjur in selling their crops. The analytical tool used is the analysis of the efficiency of marketing channels and share farmers to know the advantages each marketing channel. The results
of the analysis are known from three soybean marketing channels in the study sites, the most efficient and profitable for farmers is the marketing channels of direct farmers to processors tofu / tempeh. With this condition suggested the government could build a market close to the location of soybean farmers. And to inspire farmers trying to plant soybeans, soybean price fluctuations overcome, and reduced losses at the farm level will require policies for Government Purchasing(HPP) soybea
Pengembangan Sistem Integrasi Padi-Ternak Dalam Upaya Pencapaian Swasembada Daging Di Indonesia: Suatu Tinjauan Evaluasi
Full text linkMitigasi Perubahan Iklim Dalam Mempertahankan Produktivitas Tanah Padi Sawah (Studi Kasus Di Kabupaten Indramayu)
Full text linkImpact of Climate Change (DPI) in West Java, especially the agricultural sector (food) are strongly influenced by the shift early growing season occurs 2 to 4 weeks since last 5 years. Some areas on the North Coast (North Coast of Java) early season retreat 1 to 2 months. As a result it affects the decline in production and productivity of rice, the price fluctuations of agricultural products and food insecurity disturbing. Purpose of the study looked at the impact of climate change on the productivity of rice paddy fields at the time of drought and floods and how the wisdom of farmers to cope with climate change. The research location Indramayu regency, as it is the central areas of rice-based food production, and the area has the insecurity of the impacts of climate change. The results showed the presence of DPI on the applied local wisdom flooded farmers (a) using the short-lived rice varieties, (b) rice varieties resistant varieties will be flooded and planted in one stretch with monoculture cropping systems. (C) use a pump to remove water . Dry season activities were implemented: (a) promote the planting schedule, (b) create a nursery, (c) use early maturing varieties, (d) cross dams, (e) motion to eradicate rats, (f) spray white butterfly pests (borers rods), (g) irrigation cultivation rationed sleigh, (h) conduct ceremonies (salvation alms earth), (i) and down motion field simultaneously. Productivity of rice under normal conditions GKP 5 tons gkp / ha (R / C 2.21). While the impact of flooded rice productivity on average only up to 3.5 tonnes gkp/ ha (R / C 1.01). Impact of drought rice productivity was only 4 quintals / ha (R / C 0:24). To overcome this required specific technologies and institutional development, and agricultural infrastructure, to support sustainable food self-sufficiency
Daya Saing Komoditas Promosi Ekspor Manggis, Sistem Pemasaran dan Kemantapannya di Dalam Negeri (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Purwakarta, Jawa Barat)
No full text- …
