1,720,959 research outputs found
Risk Factors for Stunting in Toddlers in the Public Health Center Working Area Embo Jeneponto, South Sulawesi
Stunting is still a nutritional problem in Indonesia, including in South Sulawesi. The impact of stunting is very broad, starting from the individual, family, community, and country levels. This study aims to analyze the risk factors for stunting incidents in the Embo District Health Center Work Area, Jeneponto. The type of research used in this research is observational with a "Case-Control Study" (case-control) approach, namely the status of the research design carried out by identifying subjects in the form of cases, using primary data through interviews with questionnaires. The variables studied included maternal education, birth weight, birth length, and exclusive breastfeeding. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. The number of samples in this study was 136 samples which included 68 case groups and 68 control groups. The results of the study showed that the variables that were risk factors for stunting were maternal education (OR= 9.758), birth weight (OR= 5.590), body length (OR= 8.065), and exclusive breastfeeding (OR= 4.286). Therefore, efforts are needed to increase the knowledge of every prospective mother by providing education on nutritional requirements for pregnant women so that they can prevent low birth weight and short birth length as well as postpartum education for exclusive breastfeeding
The Influence of Gadget on Wards Social Interaction of Adolescents at SMK Gunung Sari 1 Makassar
Social interaction denotes adaptation with surroundings between individual and individual, individuals and groups, and groups and groups. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of gadget towards the social interaction of juveniles at SMK Gunung Sari 1 Makassar. The type of this research is quantitative descriptive using Simple Random Sampling with the number of 41 samples which means that the analysis of scientific method used number starting from data collection, data interpretation and its result. The purpose of this is to know the influence of independent variable, gadget (the intensity of use, communication and online game wich correlation wards dependent variable (social interaction of teenagers). Based on the statistical test by using Correlation test in this analysis used is the correlation with ameaningα= 0.05 an confidence interval, the intensity of gadget use was obtained by the value of p = 0.000 with the value of r = 0.615 which means that the result of the hypothesis mentioned that there was an effect of the intensity of the gadget use towards the social interaction of adolescents with moderate relationship and positive direction (unidirectional). The variable gadget as the means of communication to the variable of online game addiction obtained a value of p=0.000 with r=0.689. Thus, there is an influence of online game towards the social interaction of juveniles with strong relationships and unidirectional
Brain Gym with Elderly Cognitive Function
Memory is one of the cognitive processes that is usually worse in older people. Improving cognitive abilities can be done with brain exercises. This study aims to determine the effect of cognitive function on the elderly before and after brain training in the working area of ??the Bontoramba Public Health Center, Kab. Gowa, 2022. The type of research was a Pre-Experimental One Group Pretest-Posttest design using one group. A total of 35 subjects were selected using Purposive Sampling. Data collection was through interviews, while the MMSE (Mini Mental State Exam) instrument was used to measure the cognitive function of the elderly. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtains Positive Ranks or difference (positive) values, which showed that there were 29 subjects whose cognitive function increased from the pre-test score to the post-test score, where the average increase score was 15,00 and the total score was 435,00. This means that there is a significant influence between the cognitive function of the elderly before and after the test. It is concluded that brain exercise has an effect on increasing the cognitive function of the elderly in the working area of the Bontoramba Health Center, Bontonompo District, Gowa Regency
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Stunting pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bontomatene Kabupaten Selayar
Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita (bayi di bawah lima tahun) akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis sehingga anak terlalu pendek untuk usianya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di sekitar wilayah kerja puskesmas bontomatene Kabupaten Selayar pada tahun 2018. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh balita yang mengalami stunting yang berada di sekitar wilayar kerja Puskesmas Bontomatene Kecamatan Bontomatene Kabupaten Selayar. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 55 balita yang didapat dengan cara simple random sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei sampai dengan bulan Juli tahun 2018, pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan pembagian kuesioner. Analisi data dilakukan dengan uji Chi-square menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proporsi responden yang stunting sebesar 35% dan yang memiliki TB/U normal sebesar 65%. Berdasarkan hasil Analisis uji statistik menunjukkan adanya hubunngan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan orang tua dan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar peran aktif pemerintah khususnya petugas kesehatan untuk menanggulangi kejadian stunting pada baita. Selain itu , diharapkan masyarakat untuk menerapkan pola makan gizi seimbang dan meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang gizi balita untuk menghindari terjadinya stunting pada balita
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK (KEK) PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MACCINI SOMBALA MAKASSAR
The deficiency of the cronic energy is a condition where a person's nutritional status is in a bad condition. This can be caused by lack of food consumption and energy sources that contain micro-substances. The needs of pregnant women will increase than usual where the exchange of almost all the burden occurrence is very active, especially in the third trimester.The research aimed at determining the relationship between the age of pregnant women, the education of pregnant women, the parity of pregnant women, the knowledge of pregnant women, the frequency of eating and the incidence of the chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women. The research used is observational method with a cross sectional study approach. Sampling was carried out by using purposive sampling technique with a sample of 68 pregnant women. Data were analyzed by using the chi-square test. The result of research indicates that the age of pregnant women is related to the chronic energy deficiency with a value of p (0,000) <0.05, the education of pregnant women is related to the chronic energy deficiency with a value of p (0,000) <0.05, the parity is associated with the chronic energy deficiency with p value (0.001) <0.05, the knowledge is related to chronic energy deficiency with p value (0,000) <0.05, the eating frequency is related to chronic energy deficiency with p value (0,000) <0.05. The research concludes that the age of pregnant women,the education of pregnant women, the parity, the knowledge, the frequency of eating are related to the incidence of the chronic energy deficiency. The results of this research are expected to be useful for pregnant women, researchers and for the public health centers so that they can improve and provide counseling to pregnant women, to pay more attention to the health and consumption of nutritious foods during pregnancy. Kekurangan energi kronis merupakan suatu keadaan dimana status gizi seseorang berada pada kondisi yang kurang baik. Hal ini dapat disebabkan karena kurangnya konsumsi pangan dan sumber energi yang mengandung zat mikro. Kebutuhan wanita hamil akan meningkat dari biasanya dimana pertukaran dari hampir semua beban terjadi sangat aktif terutama pada trimester III. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara umur ibu hamil, pendidikan ibu hamil, paritas ibu hamil, pengetahuan ibu hamil, frekuensi makan dengan kejadian kekurangan energy kronik pada ibu hamil. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan jenis pendekatan cross sectional study. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik porsive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 68 ibu hamil. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji chi-squqre. Hasil penelitian di peroleh bahwa umur ibu hamil berhubungan dengan kekurangan energy kronik dengan nilai p (0,000) < 0,05, pendidikan ibu hamil berhubungan dengan kekurangan energy kronik dengan nilai p (0,000) < 0,05, paritas berhubungan dengan kekurangan energy kronik dengan nilai p ( 0,001) < 0,05, pengetahuan berhubungan dengan kekurangan energy kronik dengan nilai p ( 0,000) < 0,05, frekuensi makan berhubungan dengan kekurangan energy kronik dengan nilai p ( 0,000) < 0,05. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah umur ibu hamil, pendidikan ibu hamil, paritas, pengetahuan, frekuensi makan berhubungan dengan kejadian kekurangan energi kronik. Dari hasil penelitian ini di harapkan dapat bermanfaat bagi ibu hamil, peneliti dan bagi puskesmas sehingga dapat meningkatkan dan memberikan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil supaya lebih memperhatikan kesehatan dan komsumsi makanan yang bergizi selama hamil
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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