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    مرزا خلیل احمد بیگ کی لسانی خدمات

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    This article presents the linguistic contributions of the renowned Urdu linguist Prof. Dr. Mirza Khalil Ahmad Baig who is the author of more than twenty books. He is one of the major authors who contributed towards Urdu linguistics, postmodern theory and stylistics. According to Mr. Baig, the beginning of Khadi Boli is the actual beginning of Urdu and the linguistic theory regarding the beginning and evolution of Urdu presented by Dr. Masud Husain Khan is the most acceptable theory in the history of Urdu language. His thoughts reflect the sociolinguistic and psycholinguistic perspectives of Hindi and Urdu. He is one of the leading figures in the field of Urdu linguistics whose approach is purely scientific and his research and analysis is based on the principles of modern linguistics. Zaban, Usloob aur Usloobiyat, Urdu ki Lisani Tashkeel, Tanqeed aur Usloobiyati Tanqeed, Ek Bhasha Jo Mustarad Kar Di Gai, Masud Husain Khan: Ahwal-o-Asar and Lisani Masail-o-Mubahis are some of his marvelous books on latest issues and debates in Urdu liguistics.

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    پنڈت برجموہن دتاتریہ کیفی کی لسانیاتی خدمات

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    Abstract: Pandit Brij Mohan Dataturya Kaifi (December 13, 1866–November 1, 1955) was a neglected philologist of the twentieth century who has written three important books on Urdu philology named Manshoorat, Khamsa-i-Kaifi and Kaifiya. Manshoorat deals with the discussion on Urdu philology, eloquence and rhetoric, Urdu and Lucknau, and Urdu and Punjab.While Khamsa-i-Kaifi reflects the Urdu language in its historical context along with the debates on Hindu-Muslim cultural relationship. Kaifiya covers the debates about the brief history of Urdu language, transcript, morphology, abandoned words and stylistics. Urdu is an Aryan language which came into existence through Hindu-Muslim cultural and social interaction, according to Pandit Kaifi. This article presents the philological contributions of Pandit Kaifi regarding Urdu in context to his philological writings and lectures

    مقالاتِ شبلی کے مختلف زاویے

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    Shibli was one of the prominent figures of the twentieth century. His articles were scattered in different magazines, journals and newspapers of the subcontinent. Aligarh Gazette Institute, Deccan Review, Muarif, Tahzib ul Akhlaq and Al-Nadva Muslim Gazette were some renowned newspapers and journals in this regard. Syed Suleiman Nadvi, a noted student of Shibli; compiled his teacher’s articles in eight volumes subject wise and published through Darul Musannafeen, Shibli Academy from Azam Garh. The articles of Shibli have a wide range of topics as he was a versatile personality. The topics of his articles in his eight volumes are related to religious, literary, educational, critical, historical, philosophical and miscellaneous affairs respectively. The debates on culture, history and language were his favourite topics throughout his writings and speeches. In this research article, analytical study of those articles have been presented which shows his unique style, depiction of his era and a lot of information on different subjects. Shibli’s articles are as important as of his permanent books

    رؤف پاریکھ کی لسانیاتی خدمات: اکیسویں صدی کے تناظر میں

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    Rauf Parekh is an eminent Urdu linguist, lexicographer, researcher and columnist of Pakistan. This article deals with two vital dimensions of Mr. Parekh’s work in the discipline of Urdu linguistics as being a renowned linguist and lexicographer in twenty first century's context. His major linguistic contributions reflect the history, principles, methods and debates with special reference to Urdu lexicography. He is an acclaimed pioneer in the field of Urdu slang dictionary as he developed First Urdu Slang Dictionary in 2006. A clear representation of modern scientific, linguistic as well as lexicographic approach can be seen in his writings. Urdu Lughat (Tareekhi Usool Par) Volume 19, 20 and 21 has been issued under his editorship from Urdu Lughat Board, Karachi. Ilm-i-lughat, Usool-i-lughat aur lughaat, Lughvi Mubahis, Lisaniyati Mubahis and Lisaniyat Kay Bunyadi Mubahis are some of his famous books on current debates in linguistics and lexicography. I call him a true successor of Dr. Abul Lais Siddiqui, a great linguist and lexicographer of the twentieth century.

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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