Departmental Research Journal IDRAK
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اقبال کا تصور تخلیق و تسخیر کا ئنات
No full textAs we know all branches of humanoid knowledge in the world aim to comprehend God, humanity, and the formation or consideration of the cosmos. Understanding the trilogy of God, humanity, and the universe are profound mysteries about which scholars have offered various, often contradictory, philosophies. The theories of creation and humanity's place in the universe are the central themes of the human understanding. Regarding the creation of human beings , each scholar offers a distinctive perspective of his own.
The renowned poet /philosopher - Dr. Muhammad Iqbal (1877-1938) has also addressed the creation and status of humanity extensively in his poems and prose. Academics and criticizers suggest that Dr. Muhammad Iqbal supported Charles Darwin's Theory of Biological Evolution. Also known as Darwinian theory, it primarily incorporated the wide-ranging beliefs of species transformation or evolution, which gained extensive scientific approval subsequent upon the publication of Darwin's On the Origin of Species in 1859. These theories, some of which predated Darwin's work, were later termed "Darwinism" by English biologist Thomas Henry Huxley in April, 1860. . Etymologically, 'evolution' means 'uncovering.' The Theory of Evolution posits that the universe has evolved from an embryonic state to its current modern form. Nonetheless, researchers contend that Iqbal's theory of creation upholds that humanity is the only fully developed species in the entire universe.
میر گل خان نصیر بطور محقق: ایک جائزہ
No full textThis article provides a comprehensive overview of the life and contributions of Mir Gul Khan Naseer, a prominent figure in Balochi literature, research, and history. Mir Gul Khan Naseer, born in 1914, is widely recognized as a prolific poet, writer, and scholar of the Balochi language, as well as a passionate advocate for the rights and preservation of Baloch culture and heritage.
Furthermore, the article delves into Mir Gul Khan Naseer's literary achievements, showcasing his profound impact on Balochi literature. Moreover, his contributions as a historian shed light on Baloch history, culture, and traditions, ensuring their preservation for future generations.
The article also explores Mir Gul Khan Naseer's role as a researcher and his commitment to scholarly pursuits. He conducted extensive research on various aspects of Baloch culture, literature, and history, authoring numerous books and scholarly papers. His scholarly endeavors contributed significantly to the understanding and appreciation of Baloch heritage, making him a revered figure among academics and researchers.
Overall, this article provides a concise yet comprehensive overview of Mir Gul Khan Naseer’s literary achievements, and scholarly contributions. It aims to highlight his invaluable contributions to Balochi literature, research, and historiography, ensuring that his legacy as a researcher and historian continues to inspire and educate future generations
نسیم حجازی کے ناولوں میں ہجرت کا رنگ
Full text linkNaseem Hijazi narrated the migration with the sorrowful feeling in his book. Migration keeps a lot of troubles and worries, the writer has displayed via the characters.
If migration is on the basis of religion, then what kind of stories and events occur, such kind of feelings are strongly injected. Naseem Hijazi studied history of Muslim nation described in detail the disappointments of migration and its facts.
مرزا ہادی رسؔوا کے ناول امراو جان ادا میں مستعمل محاورات کی توضیحی فرہنگ
No full textMirza Hadi Ruswa is a pivotal figure in Urdu novel history, renowned for depicting the essence of Lucknow's civilization. His literary style is deeply rooted in the idiomatic richness of the language from that period, reflecting a crucial facet of the society it represents. A recent scholarly paper delves into an exhaustive study of the idioms used in Ruswa's novel "Umrao Jaan Ada". This research not only enhances the appreciation of his cultural milieu for contemporary readers but also includes a meticulous glossary of these idioms, compiled from esteemed sources like the Feroz Al-Lughaat and Ilmi Urdu lughat.
آئینہ ماہ و سال کے تخصیصی پہلو
No full textThe diverse experiences of life and the emotions related to it have been a central theme in literary works. Urdu literature is adorned with a variety of genres, among which autobiography holds significant prominence. The core and main focus of an autobiography centers on self-expression, allowing the author to shape his own portrait through his writings. Inam ul Haq Javed is a renowned scholar, literary critic, and linguist. He has written extensively on various aspects of Urdu literature, including poetry, fiction, autobiography and criticism. His works are known for his depth, insight, and thorough analysis, and have been widely acclaimed by scholars and literary circles.
As an autobiographer Inam-ul-Haq Javed enhances the charm of autobiography through detailed descriptions, vivid imagery, and the use of metaphors. His work "Aaina-e-Mah-o-Saal" fully adheres to the principles of autobiography. Undoubtedly, it holds a significant position in the tradition of autobiographical writing. In this article, we will explore the intellectual and artistic elements of "Aaina-e-Mah-o-Saal" within the context of the tradition of autobiography
سر سید احمد خان: مغرب سے مرعوبیت کی ایک مثال
No full textSir Syed Ahmed khan is one of the pioneers of
modernity. After 1857 he focused on the development and reformation of Muslims
and spent all his efforts on the education of Muslims. English education and
teaching of modern western studies is the main topic of his writings. He
accepted the supremacy of the west and took a conciliatory attitude with the
English authorities and invited the Muslims of India to political obedience as
well as cultural, cognitive and intellectual obedience to the colonial masters
طنز و مزاحیہ ادب میں تحریک علی گڑھ کا حصہ
Full text linkSatirical and humorous literature, when presented in an effective and humorous form, creates insight and wisdom in the minds. Social, economic and political problems can be easily conveyed to others through humor. The Aligarh Movement adopted a serious and realistic style of writing. There, in some cases, he also adopted satirical and humorous style. In this article, the satirical literature of the Aligarh movement has been discussed in order to bring out the humorous aspects of this universal movement
خودی کے بنیادی ستون اور عالم ِ اسلام کا فکری اور عملی بہاؤ
No full textIqbal did not use the word khodi in his speech under the proposed
Persian and Urdu meanings but presented it as a philosophy of life
by using it under the mysticism of caste.This is how Iqbal describes
the ideology of the self(Khudi). ”The beginning, the middle and
the end of the self(Khudi) life is everything.Self (Khudi) Stability
is the stability of life. "Iqbal has described the self(Khudi) as a tool
for success from individual level to religion and nation. Iqbal has
described self(Khudi) as the best creative aspect of human life.And
we will see in this research article what are the elements of self-training
that the Muslim Ummah has turned away from collectively.
اسد محمد خا ں کے افسا نو ں میں مضا فا تی زبا ن کا استعمال
Full text linkAsad Mohammad Khan is a prominent Pakistani writer known for his contributions to Urdu literature. Khan's literary work is characterized by its simplicity, eloquence, and the ability to capture the essence of everyday life in his narratives. His prose is known for its simplicity and clarity. He avoids overly complex language, making his stories accessible to a broad audience while still conveying deep meanings and emotions. Despite the simplicity of his language, his narratives are elegant and well-crafted. He pays close attention to the structure of his stories, ensuring that each element contributes to the overall impact. Khan is celebrated for his use of pure Urdu, preserving the beauty and intricacy of the language. His writing often includes idiomatic expressions and phrases that are quintessentially Urdu, appealing to both traditional and modern readers
پروفیسر طٰہ خان کی شاعری میں معروضی حالات کے اثرات
No full textProfessor Muhammad Taha Khan holds a distinguished place in Urdu literature, renowned for his deep, incisive poetry that reflects societal and social issues. His unique style and satirical tone vividly expose societal inequalities and contradictions. With advanced education and a prominent academic career, Professor Khan's contributions to Urdu literature are substantial, including numerous poetic collections and research articles. His poetry, characterized by wit and humor, engages readers and prompts reflection on societal problems. Professor Khan's poetry often addresses social injustices, highlighting issues such as poverty, oppression, religious intolerance, and the violation of human rights. His work reflects a profound sensitivity and observational acuity, presenting these issues with both artistic and analytical depth. Through his verses, he challenges readers to confront and contemplate these societal flaws. The themes of their poetry include, Social Inequality, Poverty, Oppression and Injustice, Religious Intolerance, violation of Human Rights, where they explores the disparity between the rich and the poor, illustrating the difficulties faced by those trapped in social imbalances. Professor Taha Khan also addresses the harsh realities of poverty, emphasizing the struggle and deprivation experienced by the underprivileged. His poetry depicts the suffering of the oppressed and criticizes the cruelty of tyrants. Professor Khan's poetry serves as a mirror to contemporary issues, providing a critical perspective on modern challenges. His literary work, including translations and original compositions, has garnered international acclaim and contributed significantly to Urdu literature. His efforts in translating works like Rehman Baba's poetry have earned global recognition, demonstrating his linguistic and literary expertise. At overall, Professor Taha Khan's poetry is a powerful commentary on the socio-political landscape, urging readers to reflect on and address the pressing issues of their time. His work not only highlights societal problems but also offers a critique of the moral and ethical dimensions of contemporary life