20 research outputs found
Korupsi Demokratis dalam Partai Politik: Studi Kasus Penyelenggaraan Pemilukada Lampung
Full text linkKorupsi Demokratis dalam Partai Politik:Studi Kasus Penyelenggaraan Pemilukada Lampung
Full text linkAfter 1998 Reformation, Indonesia has been experiencing democratization and decentralization. Among others, general election for local government (pemilukada) since 2005 is an implementation of democratization and decentralization. Although democratization in Indonesia was praised by some researchers, many others also figured out some corruptive actions in the democratic process. Warren’s conception about democratic corruption helped us to understand the paradox of post-Reformation democratization and decentralization. According to Warren, corruption in a democracy is a duplicitous exclusion that gives an advantage to few parties in the expense of the others who are excluded from the process of decision-making and collective action. However, the author suggests that there is incompleteness in Warren’s conceptualization when he identified the location of corruption that is differentiated in a democratic regime. Warren identified only four locations of corruption, that is the state, public sphere, civil society, and market. Took local elections in Lampung as a case study, this article identified other location, that is the political party. This article argues, corruption of democracy in the political party is indicated primarily by political party’s centralism in recruiting and selecting local leader candidates
Demokratisasi Di Indonesia: Refleksi Atas Institusionalisasi Demokrasi Dalam UUD, UU Pemda, Dan UU Pilkada
Full text linkInstitusionalisasi demokrasi di Indonesia menjadi salah satu agenda penting Reformasi yang gencar dilaksanakan pasca-tumbangnya Orde Baru pada 1998. Namun demikian, institusionalisasi ini nampaknya belum menghasilkan kestabilan dalam sistem perpolitikan hingga saat ini. Dalam mengevaluasi jalannya proses institusionalisasi yang telah dilakukan sejauh ini, beberapa persoalan mendasar mesti kita cermati, antara lain persoalan terkait desentralisasi dan otonomi daerah. Terkait hal ini, penting juga untuk menelaah berbagai Perubahan dalam proses pemilihan kepala daerah. Dengan menerapkan perspektif neo-institusionalisme dalam mendekati persoalan-persoalan tersebut, tulisan ini ditujukan untuk melakukan refleksi atas UUD, UU Pemda, dan UU Pilkada. Melalui refleksi ini akan dapat kita lihat bagaimana sebenarnya proses institusionalisasi demokrasi berlangsung di Indonesia hingga hari ini
Civil Religion dan Masa Depan Umat Beragama di Indonesia: Mempertemukan Idiologi Keagamaan dan Idiologi Kebangsaan
Full text linkThe rise of religious ideological movements and national ideology in Indonesia is still felt today. As a result of that, there are often truth claims that sometimes end in chaos in the public. So to mediate it all requires an independent and neutral view. The view referred to is none other than the existence of a civil religion. Civil religion or "religious attitude that is owned by citizens". Civil religion is not at all to shift the position of religion that exists and is believed by society in a country. This study includes the type of library research (library research) which will rely on the source of data obtained from library materials both books, articles, journals, newspapers and other literature that supports and fits with the major themes of this research; among others concerning civil religion, religious ideology, national ideology, and the future of religious people in Indonesia. The nature of this research is descriptive-qualitative, namely trying to explain various problems and findings carefully and in detail by connecting various data, so that a clear, accurate and factual picture is obtained in accordance with the focus of the research. The right way out to bring together religious ideology and national ideology is by applying civil religion; where in practice civil religion is respecting differences, strengthening equality, tolerance, freedom from acts of intimidation, assault and so on
Demokrasi Muka Dua
No full textDEMOKRATISASI di Indonesia pasca-Reformasi 1998 telah memperoleh pengakuan dan pujian dari dunia internasional. Indonesia pun disanjung-sanjung sebagai negara demokratis terbesar ketiga di dunia. Kendati demikian, kehidupan demokrasi saat ini masih diwarnai berbagai masalah akut seperti korupsi, politik dinasti, atau politik kartel. Semua ini merebak luas bersamaan dengan desentralisasi dan otonomi daerah.
Melalui analisis mendalam atas seluk-beluk pemilihan kepala daerah langsung (Pilkada) yang telah berlangsung sejak 2005, buku ini memaparkan dua perspektif—neo-institusionalis yang optimistik dan relasi kuasa yang kurang optimistik—dalam memahami persoalan tersebut. Penulis juga memberi sudut pandang yang lebih komprehensif untuk menjembatani kedua perspektif tersebut. Buku ini merupakan literatur yang baik bagi pembaca yang ingin memahami demokrasi Indonesia.
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“Buku ini merupakan usaha untuk menelaah ulang demokrasi di Indonesia, khususnya dari sudut pandang pertarungan politik di sekitar pemilihan kepala daerah (Pilkada). Penulis berupaya memberikan perspektif yang dibentuk lewat eksplorasi berbagai teori ilmu sosial mengenai kekuasaan dan konflik sosial. Dalam hal ini, ia memberikan sumbangan yang agak ‘beda’ dari sebagian penulis yang cenderung hanya menawarkan deskripsi tentang seluk-beluk pertarungan Pilkada. Sebagai upaya memadukan teori sosial dengan analisis empiris, buku ini patut didukung.”
Vedi Hadiz, Professor of Asian Studies, Asia Institute, The University of Melbourn
LEMBAGA PERWATIN DAN KEPUNYIMBANGAN DALAM MASYARAKAT ADAT LAMPUNG: ANALISIS ANTROPOLOGIS
No full textThe indigenous society of Lampung is divided into two large groups; Saibatin and Pepadun. Both societies has many diversities in origins, so the local government arrangements is stimulated in the consultative mechanism represented by punyimbang at each level within the representative agency called Perwatin ( Proatin ). With anthropologic analysis , this paper would like to emphasize the meaning , role and function of institutional of Perwatin and Kepunyimbangan for indigenous peoples of West Lampung, its relevance to contemporary of democratic values, and the opportunities and the existence of the traditional institutions in the implementation of the reform of Regional Autonomy Law . According to the findings of the research, prowatin and punyimbangan are still very important to be implemented in local communities in West Lampung. This is case due to democratic values and local wisdom in prowatin institutions and kepenyimbangan accordance with the conditions of the community and institutional environment in which it arise
“Neo-Kkn” Dan Tantangan Demokratisasi Indonesia
No full textThis article outlines the still-scattered problems related to the phenomenon of democracy in Indonesia. Entering the New Order era, democracy found its momentum. The revolt of political ideology happens from authoritarianism to democracy. However, some diseases of earlier times seem to appears in such a new form in the present. The disease is still terait KKN (Korpusi, Collusion and Nepotism) clad in various issues like ecentralization and democratization. This article aims to unravel the the linkage between the phenomenon of neo-corruption and democratization in Indonesia. Using the perspective of Mark Warren, generic relation between corruption and democracy will be described, including several strategic steps in tackling these problem
