17 research outputs found
Mitigasi Konflik di Lingkar Tambang: Studi Tentang Kontribusi Program Tanggung Jawab Sosial (CSR) PT. Vale Indonesia di Sorowako
No full textCorporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has played strategic roles in mining industries in Indonesia over the last two decades. CSR contributes not only to improve basic physical infrastructures of local communities such as roads, bridges, health-center, schools and libraries but also to accommodate the needs of indigenous people in preserving and promoting their local art and culture. Some companies have been advancing their CSR roles to actively participate in mitigating the potential of trans-community conflict in their operation areas—a daunting task but worth executing—to ensure a sustained both social and government license to operate. The paper is aimed at unraveling CSR contribution of PT Vale Indonesia in transforming multicultural communities in its operation and what roles the company played in mitigating social conflict on the ground. The study finds out that company CSR management, which has adopted transparent, accountable and participatory methodologies have effectively improved the quality of life of local communities. The study also reveals that applying participatory methodologies in CSR management is not only enhance community participation in project-based, but also increase their awareness in mitigating social conflict in multicultural communities.  
Pilkada yang Membelah Media (Relasi Kuasa di Balik Kontestasi Wacana Pilgub Sulsel 2018)
No full textPemilihan gubernur Sulawesi Selatan (Pilgub Sulsel) yang digelar serentak pada 27 Juni bersama dengan 11 pemilihan kepala daerah (Pilkada) kabupaten/kota, berhasil membuat dua media yakni harian Radar Makassar dan Rakyat Sulsel menjadi terbelah dalam mengemas berita terkait empat pasangan calon guna memenuhi kepentingan ekonomi politik tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji wacana media dalam hubungannya dengan kekuasaan dan kepentingan yang mengitarinya dalam konteks praktik politik di Pemilihan Gubernur (Pilgub)Sulsel, dan dinamika apa yang terjadi di dalam ruang redaksi (politic of redactur) serta relasi kuasa yang tercipta lewat teks yang akan dibentuk menjadi berita politik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan paradigma kritis sebagai metodologinya, dan data primer dan sekunder yang diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam terhadap wartawan yang terlibat dalam produksi pemberitaan , termasuk redaktur dan pimpinan media yang menjadi objek penelitian ini.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kedua media ini menjadikan kontestasi wacana sebagai mekanisme kontrol atau swasentor atas pemberitaan mereka. Dalam penelitian ini, kuasa ekonomi politik di balik praktik swasensor ini diperkaya dengan dimensi permainan kuasa di antara individu wartawan dan praktik swasensor yang telah menjadi habitus harian Radar Makassar dan Rakyat Sulsel. Praktik swasensor itu dilakukan demi melayani kepentingan kapital dan kepentingan “raja-raja kecil” yang berkuasa di jajaran redaksi
Peran Humor dalam Modal Sosial
No full textThe purpose of this study is to look at the other side of humor, meaning that besides producing fun, it turns out that humor can also bond and can even build social relations. The method used in the study was descriptive qualitative. The results showed that humor plays a role in shaping trust, norms and solidarity in groups. Humor as a social capital bonding in building social relations by being inward looking as an initial way of fostering trust and becoming glue in groups, then paving the way for Faster growth with the ability to create strong networking. Humor as a bridging social capital in connecting members to one another. Indirectly humor creates more intense interactions involving all members. Humor can be a link to the creation of interactions between group members, so members can understand each other's characters. Humor also indirectly forms the norm in the form of habits interacting with the aggressive style of humor that is agreed upon by members and becomes an identity in the group. Third, the existence of good social relations between members created through humor can create networking to strengthen solidarity
Conflict and Compromise, Discourse and Action: Political Ecology in the Complexity of Land Management in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia
No full textPeatlands in Mantangai District, Central Kalimantan, have emerged as a site of contention among many stakeholders with differing interests, illustrating the intricacies of natural resource management in Indonesia. This research seeks to examine the contestation process, identify main actors, and comprehend how various forms of knowledge and power influence the results of peatland management. This research employs a case study method with a qualitative approach, incorporating direct observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis to achieve a thorough knowledge of the dynamics of contestation. The findings indicate three primary viewpoints in peatland management: eco-conservationism exemplified by Mawas Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation (BOSF), eco-developmentalism illustrated by the government\u27s food estate initiative and oil palm plantation expansion, and eco-populism promoted by Wahana Lingkungan Hidup (WALHI) Central Kalimantan and local communities. This contention leads to multiple underlying conflicts, including tensions between conservation initiatives and resource extraction activities by local communities, discrepancies between governmental development programs and the ecological and social realities, as well as unresolved land disputes and compensation challenges arising from the expansion of oil palm plantations. This study suggests that a more holistic and inclusive approach to peatland management is necessary, taking into account ecological, economic, and socio-cultural factors in a balanced manner. These findings significantly enhance the comprehension of the intricacies of natural resource management and can underpin the formulation of more inclusive and sustainable policies moving forward
IDENTITAS BISSU DITENGAH MODERNITAS DI DESA BONTOMATENE KECAMATAN SEGERI KABUPATEN PANGKEP
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan peran bissu ditengah modernitas, faktor yang menyebabkan perubahan peran bissu, dan strategi yang diadopsi para bissu dalam mempertahankan eksistensi kulturalnya. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Bontomatenne Kecamatan Segeri, Kabupaten Pangkep. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah kulitatif yang bersifat deskritif dengan mewawancarai satu bissu sebagai informan utama. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis dengan analisis studi kasus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi masyarakat tentang bissu, dukungan pemerintah, dan tekanan ekonomi menjadi faktor perubahan identitas dan peran bissu. Kondisi bissu saat ini menunjukkan peran sentral ditengah masyarakat dalam upacara adat dan ritual terutama penyambutan memasuki awal musim panen oleh para petani yang disebut dengan ritual mappalili. Namun peran bissu semakin berkurang disebabkan persepsi masyarakat tentang adanya unsur kesyirikan dalam kebudayaan bissu tersebut. Strategi yang dilakukan bissu dalam mempertahankan eksistensinya dalam menjalankan peran sebagai seorang bissu dengan terus menjalankan upacara adat, pemeliharaan benda pusaka, memanfaatkan jaringan sosial dan mempertahankan aset
PERAN HUMOR DALAM MODAL SOSIAL
No full textThe purpose of this study is to look at the other side of humor, meaning that besides producing fun, it turns out that humor can also bond and can even build social relations. The method used in the study was descriptive qualitative. The results showed that humor plays a role in shaping trust, norms and solidarity in groups. Humor as a social capital bonding in building social relations by being inward looking as an initial way of fostering trust and becoming glue in groups, then paving the way for faster growth with the ability to create strong networking. Humor as a bridging social capital in connecting members to one another. Indirectly humor creates more intense interactions involving all members. Humor can be a link to the creation of interactions between group members, so members can understand each other\u27s characters. Humor also indirectly forms the norm in the form of habits interacting with the aggressive style of humor that is agreed upon by members and becomes an identity in the group. Third, the existence of good social relations between members created through humor can create networking to strengthen solidarity
Proses Sosialisasi dan Pembelajaran Moral dalam Cerita 'Gbagba': Tinjauan Kritis melalui Teori Sosialisasi
No full textRobtel Neajai Pailey was awarded the International Anticorruption Excelence Award for her book, Gbagba. The twin brothers are from the port city of Buchanan who will be on vacation to their family home in the capital Monrovia. In this story socialization takes place through their interactions with relatives and the new environment in Monrovia. Sunday Ma and Sunday Ga face direct examples in everyday life, the injustices they witness and actions that do not match the values that their oracles teach. Robtel Neajai Pailey's "Gbagba" story provides an in-depth overview of the process of socialization and moral learning in children through their experiences in everyday life. This analysis uses the socialist theory approach ofasu to review how social values such as honesty, responsibility, and discipline are transmitted to the two main characters, Sunday Ma and Sunday Ga. Socialization is a fundamental process in the formation of character, personality, and moral cultivation of children. From bribes to traffic police to relationships or friendships that make people free from the law. This story is close to everyday life so it is easy to understand. Through the method of literature study, analysis is done through the theory of socialization how the process of socialization in Gbagba stories is described and can Gbagba become a story that can support the moral development of children through the portrayal of the process of interaction of the surrounding environment. The results of the review showed that moral learning in children was strongly influenced by the socialization they experienced in their families, schools, communities, and their interactions with other social institution
Evaluation of the Marine Space Utilization Program in North Kalimantan Province
No full textTo carry out marine space utilization activities, every individual or entity operating permanently in territorial waters and jurisdiction must have a Conformity for Marine Space Utilization Activities (KKPR). Marine KKPR is a document that measures planned activities for suitability with the marine environment and seawater quality. This research aims to analyze the evaluation of marine space utilization programs in North Kalimantan Province. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection methods, namely observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The informants in this research are the authorities and are directly involved in strategic management in the use of marine space in North Kalimantan Province. The results of the research show that the evaluation of the marine space utilization program in North Kalimantan Province still needs to be improved. This is because people still often ignore the legality of the business permits, they are running. Therefore, the government must continue to increase awareness regarding the importance of paying attention to business permits and also seaweed cultivation areas, so as not to disrupt shipping lanes
Disrupsi Sistem Sosial-Ekologis: Dampak Kebijakan Larangan Pembakaran Lahan Terhadap Komunitas Petani di Kecamatan Mantangai, Kalimantan Tengah
No full textThis study examines the impact of land burning ban policies on the socio-ecological systems of communities in Mantangai District, Central Kalimantan, focusing on traditional farming systems and their implications for food security, social structures, and ecological sustainability. Using a qualitative approach with case study methods, the research involved 27 informants through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis. The findings reveal three major transformations: (1) the shift in human-environment relations from an integrated to a fragmented system, (2) the transformation of socio-economic structures from collective to individual, and (3) a food security crisis due to loss of access to traditional farming systems. Through Environmental Sociology and Environmental Justice perspectives, the research demonstrates how policies based on the Human Exemptionalism Paradigm ignore the complexity of community socio-ecological relations that reflect the New Environmental Paradigm. Modernization programs like food estate have failed due to disregarding local knowledge, while criminalization of traditional practices has created systemic environmental injustice. The study recommends policy reformulation that integrates local wisdom and environmental justice to strengthen community socio-ecological resilience.Penelitian ini menganalisis dampak kebijakan larangan pembakaran lahan terhadap sistem sosial-ekologis masyarakat di Kecamatan Mantangai, Kalimantan Tengah, dengan fokus pada sistem pertanian tradisional dan implikasinya terhadap ketahanan pangan, struktur sosial, dan keberlanjutan ekologis. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus, penelitian melibatkan 27 informan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipan, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian mengungkap tiga transformasi utama: (1) perubahan relasi manusia-lingkungan dari sistem terintegrasi menjadi terpisah, (2) pergeseran struktur sosial-ekonomi dari kolektif ke individual, dan (3) krisis ketahanan pangan akibat hilangnya akses pada sistem pertanian tradisional. Melalui perspektif Environmental Sociology dan Environmental Justice, penelitian menunjukkan bagaimana kebijakan berbasis Human Exemptionalism Paradigm mengabaikan kompleksitas relasi sosial-ekologis masyarakat yang justru mencerminkan New Environmental Paradigm. Program modernisasi seperti food estate gagal karena mengabaikan pengetahuan lokal, sementara kriminalisasi praktik tradisional menciptakan ketidakadilan lingkungan yang sistemik. Penelitian merekomendasikan reformulasi kebijakan yang mengintegrasikan kearifan lokal dan keadilan lingkungan untuk memperkuat ketahanan sosial-ekologis masyarakat
The role of institutions in community health control: Case of drugs hazard management in Lawawoi village, Sidrap regency
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