364 research outputs found
Feminisme Radikal Dalam Novel Saman Karya Ayu Utami Dan Potensinya Sebagai Bahan Edukasi Kesetaraan Gender
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan novel saman karya Ayu Utami dalam sudut pandang feminisme radikal dan potensinya sebagai bahan edukasi kesetaraan gender. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang didapat berupa data tertulis berupa kalimat bentuk feminisme radikal dalam novel Saman karya Ayu Utami. Sumber data merupakan objek feminisme radikal dalam bentuk teks yang terdapat dalam novel Saman karya Ayu Utami yang terbit pada tahun 1998 dengan jumlah 206 halaman, pendapat teman sejawat, dan beberapa penelitian mengenai feminisme radikal dan edukasi kesetaraan gender sebagai referensi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumentasi yang melibatkan catatan, buku, atau dokumen serta pendapat teman sejawat dari angket yang diberikan penulis berkaitan dengan data yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian ini berupa deskripsi gambaran feminisme radikal dalam novel Saman karya Ayu Utami dan potensi penelitian ini sebagai bahan edukasi kesetaraan gender. Dalam penelitian ini menemukan gambaran feminisme radikal yang memuat tiga jenis, yaitu: kekerasan fisik terhadap perempuan, eksploitasi perempuan, dan peran perempuan. Data yang ditemukan lebih mendominasi jenis kekerasan fisik terhadap perempuan. Bahan ajar dalam penelitian ini berbentuk handout yang bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi serta gagasan terkait dengan edukasi kesetaraan gender. This study aims to describe the novel Saman by Ayu Utami from the perspective of radical feminism and its potential as an educational material for gender equality. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. The data obtained is written data in the form of sentences of radical feminism in the novel Saman by Ayu Utami. The data source is the object of radical feminism in the form of text contained in the novel Saman by Ayu Utami published in 1998 with a total of 206 pages, peer opinions, and several studies on radical feminism and gender equality education as references. Data collection techniques used documentation techniques involving records, books, or documents as well as peer opinions from questionnaires given by the author related to the data under study. The result of this research is a description of radical feminism in the novel Saman by Ayu Utami and the potential of this research as a material for gender equality education. This study found a description of radical feminism that contains three types, namely: physical violence against women, exploitation of women, and the role of women. The data found dominates the type of physical violence against women. The teaching materials in this research are in the form of handouts that aim to provide information and ideas related to gender equality education
THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY AND RISK MANAGEMENT ON WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
No full textThis study aims to examine the impact of working capital management on profitability and risks of business companies. Furthermore, this study also examines what are the differences of working capital management industries in the manufacturing sector. Some researchers proved that influence of working capital management on profitability (Rahemanand Nasr 2007; Marc Deloof, 2003 and Hadori, 2005). In addition, Gitman (2009) also states that working capital management has an impact on firm profitability and risk. Business risk of each industry is different, thus working capital management will differ among industries. This study used data from 2001 until 2007 at the manufacturing sector firms which have coherent of annually financial statements during the study period and have been audited. In order to test the hypothesis, this study used regression analysis and analysis of variance. The research proves that working capital management affects profitability and risk of firm manufacturing sector during the period 2001-2007. Moreover, it also proves that there is a difference among working capital management industries in the manufacturing sector
Pengelolaan Piutang Pada Perusahaan Tegel Dan Beton SETIA Di Surabaya Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Likwiditas
No full text
PERBEDAAN MANAGED FLOAT EXCHANGE RATE SYSTEM DAN FREELY FLOATING EXCHANGE RATE SYSTEM DI INDONESIA
No full textConsequence of the freely floating system and freely foreign exchange system, rupiah could he easily fluctuated, because exchange rate shift not in response but as governed by the interaction between supply and demand in the money markets. The supply and demand forces are influenced by the relative interest rate and relative of inflation. Thus this study examine whether there is a difference of magnitude in the influence of the relative interest rate and relative rate of inflation to the USD - IRD exchange rate when Indonesia adopts respectively the managed float exchange rate system and the freely floating exchange rate system. The finding shows at the level of confidence 95%, that there is no significant difference in the influence of the relative interest rate and relative rate of inflation to the USD - IRD exchange rates between both systems
Analisis Nilai-nilai Religius dalam Novel "Janji Sahabat" Karya Risna Utami
No full textLiterary work is an expression of personal human feelings in the form of experiences, thoughts, feelings, ideas, enthusiasm, beliefs in the form of images of human life and the imagination of the author. One form of literary work is the novel "Promise of Friends" by Risna Utami. The researcher aims to analyze the religious values in the novel. The type of research used in this research is a type of qualitative research with a pragmatic approach. Analyzing the text in the novel "Promise of Friends" by Risna Utami, namely in the form of sentences, paragraphs and excerpts from dialogues of the characters in each paragraph which contain religious values. To complete the references in this study, the researchers carried out research at the Nias University library. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that Risna Utami's "Promise of Friends" novel contains religious values consisting of human relations with God, human relations with humans and human relations with nature which indirectly can be used as guidelines in daily life. -day. The researcher's suggestion is that the religious values contained in the novel "Promise of Friends" by Risna Utami can be applied and used as a guide in interacting lif
ANALISIS NOVEL SAMAN KARYA AYU UTAMI: TINJAUAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA
No full textThis research is motivated by at least a literaly work that discusses a position of woman in society in culture and marriage bond. The focus of research refers to relation of novel with author, novel with society and social purpose novel in society. The method that used in this research is drescriptive qualitative with the data source from Saman novel by Ayu Utami and some kind of relevant research. The result of reserch show that complexity of issues that presented in Saman accurate with data about social events in Indonesia.Through Saman, Ayu expressed her thoughts about religion, sex, marriage, race, economics, and politics. Besides, space, time, and event that used as reference contextual in Saman can't be separated from social and politics that causes it.At least, saman telling about process of land takeover, nepotism, abduction, social inequality, representing new order era that shows the attitude and the responses of the characters in the face of the problem
WACANA SPIRITUALITAS-HUMANIS DALAM NOVEL-NOVEL KARYA AYU UTAMI
No full textThis study utilizes the discourse theory of Michel Foucault’s perspective as a
knife of analysis. The study in this thesis encompasses several aspects, formulating a
series of production patterns of discursive formation texts by utilizing archeologygenealogy
methods; describes the present of ruptures (discontinuity) and the
formulation of a new episteme; and explains the power order and knowledge of
spirituality in Indonesia.
The results of the analysis in this thesis showed that the discourse of spirituality
in the novels by Ayu Utami was not actually apart from the traces of similar discourse
in Indonesia, especially in the era of New Order. By utilizing the archeology and
genealogy of Michel Foucault’s, this thesis has identified and interpreted a series of
discursive formations that indicated of ruptures (discontinuity). Based on the
archaeological readings of the seventh novel by Ayu Utami, three patterns of discursive
formation text formations are composed, such as "religious spirituality", "human
creation" and "Javanese spirituality". Based on the results of in-depth reading of the
discursive formation were found six ruptures as a marker of discontinuity. Some of
ruptures are influenced by the socio-cultural conditions as well as the ideas and
knowledge that prevailed at that time. The series of ruptures indicated a shift in the
episteme of the New Order era known as “ban” and “rejection” into the new episteme of
“acceptance”. While through the genealogical reading, the practice of exclusion and
inclusion has found in the discourse of spirituality in Indonesia, especially in the
beginning of New Order era. Prohibitions as a concept of exclusion arose in the form of
policies issued by the New Order government which required the community to
embrace one of the five recognized religions in Indonesia. Not recognizing the Javanese
Spirituality as a religion is also a concept of rejection. The idea of “right and wrong”
also comes through different sexual orientation that were previously considered as
abnormal or false. The form of inclusion that appears in the novels is the persistence of
spirituality movements in Indonesia. Based on archeology-genealogy readings, the
spirituality discourse that carried by Ayu Utami through her novels actualy was not only
trying to show the forms that have been understood by the community, but also present
the practices in criticizing, breaking and unraveling the understandings that admitted as
the only acceptable truth. Therefore, literary works has been proved to be not just a
fictional imaginative work resulting from a series of creative and intellectual processes
of the author in perceiving the socio-cultural conditions; more than that, literary work is
a reaction to the problematic things that occur in contextual reality that is considered as
alternative ideas in understanding a construction or related phenomenon
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