1,721,083 research outputs found
Mario Baldi: experiências fotográficas e a trajetória do "repórter perfeito" (1896-1957)
No full textEsta dissertação de mestrado tem como tema a trajetória de Mario Baldi, fotógrafo
austríaco da primeira metade do século XX, emigrado ao Brasil em 1921. Sua produção
visual é abordada através das noções de prática social e experiência fotográfica, mapeando
seus projetos, estratégias e campo de possibilidades. Sugere-se que as experiências de Baldi
iluminam importantes aspectos do surgimento da linguagem fotojornalística, na primeira
metade do século XX, bem como testemunha o aparecimento do sujeito-fotógrafo na cena
pública, através da fotografia de imprensa. Além disso, trata-se de identificar como as
narrativas verbais e visuais de Mario Baldi constroem uma identidade para o fotógrafo, em
concordância com o que se pensava ser um bom repórter fotográfico205 f
Mario Baldi: fotografias e narrativas da alteridade na primeira metade do século XX
No full textEsta Tese de Doutorado em História Social tem como objeto de estudo a obra do fotógrafo Mario baldi, austríaco radicado no Brasil a partir de 1921. A trajetória profissional de Baldi foi marcada pela fotografia etnográfica e jornalística, com ênfase nos povos indígenas brasileiros. O objetivo do estudo é abordar as representações da alteridade cultural presentes na produção do fotógarfo, desde sua imigração até os anos 1950. A pesquisa apresenta também o círculo de sociabilidades do fotógrafo e o circuito das suas imagens, com o objetivo de delinar suas práticas fotográficas e como elas compuseram a experiência fotográfica brasileira na primeira metade do século XXThis doctoral thesis has the work of the photographer Mario Baldi as its object of study. Baldi, an Austrian who immigrated to Brazil in 1921, dedicated his career as a photographer to ethnography and journalism, especially among Brazilian indigenous peoples. The aim of this study is to address the representations of cultural otherness in the photographer’s work, since his immigration until the 1950s. The research stresses as well the social relations of Baldi and the circuits of his images, so that one can grasp the Brazilian photographic experience in the twentieth century through his photographic practices327 f
Brazilian Indiology: literature, photography and cultural otherness in the work of the Austrian Mario Baldi
No full textO artigo aborda as experiências fotografias e narrativas do fotojornalista austríaco Mario Baldi, que trabalhou entre os índios brasileiros na primeira metade do século XX. Baldi escreveu um livro sobre sua convivência com os Carajá e publicou tanto no Brasil quanto na Alemanha. O objetivo dessa análise é comparar as duas versões e abordar as inovações e limites das representações que Baldi faz da alteridade cultural brasileira, influenciadas por um romantismo etnológico compartilhado por alguns estudiosos brasileiros e alemães, denominado nos anos 1940 e 1950 de indiologia brasileira.This article concerns photographic and narrative experiences of the Austrian photographer Mario Baldi, who worked among Brazilian Indians in the first half of the twentieth century. Baldi wrote a book about his relation with the Carajá and published it both in Brazil and Germany. This analysis aims to compare both versions of the book and consider the innovations and limits of the representations made by Baldi about the cultural otherness in Brazil. These representations, shared by both Brazilian and German authors, were influenced by an ethnological romantism, the so-called Brazilian Indiology in the 1940's and 1950's
Mario Baldi: fotografias e narrativas na primeira metade do século XX
No full textEsta Tese de Doutorado em História Social tem como objeto de estudo a obra do fotógrafo Mario Baldi, austríaco radicado no Brasil a partir de 1921. A trajetória profissional de Baldi foi marcada pela fotografia etnográfica e jornalística, com ênfase nos povos indígenas brasileiros. O objetivo do estudo é abordar as representações da alteridade cultural presentes na produção do fotógrafo, desde sua imigração até os anos 1950. A pesquisa apresenta também o círculo de sociabilidades do fotógrafo e o circuito das suas imagens, com o objetivo de delinear suas práticas fotográficas e como elas compuseram a experiência fotográfica brasileira na primeira metade do século XX
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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