35 research outputs found

    Letter from Miriko [Nagahama] and Harry Murakami to Wilda [Johnson], December 1994

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    Christmas letter addressed to Wilda [Johnson], describing a family reunion at Mammoth Lakes and providing news of family and friends. Mentioned also are several of Murakami's writings, including the booklet, entitled "A Probable Jesus"; an open letter to Niseis that was printed in the November, [1994?] issue of the Tozai Times, published in Los Angeles; and a future project that Murakami describes as "my Las Vegas project to Niseis residing there."The Manzanar Collection features materials relating to the forced relocation to Manzanar, California, of Miriko Nagahama and Honey Mitsuye Toda, including correspondence, photographs, and newspapers, donated in 1981 and 1995

    Strategi Nafkah Istri Nelayan Buruh di Desa Pengambengan Kecamatan Negara Kabupaten Jembrana

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    Nelayan buruh merupakan komponen masyarakat terendah dalam struktur kehidupan nelayan. Penghasilan yang bersifat tidak pasti karena ditentukan oleh keadaan musim dan cuaca menjadi masalah bagi keberlanjutan ekonomi rumah tangganya. Kondisi demikian menyebabkan para istri nelayan buruh memilih untuk ikut berperan aktif dalam melakukan pekerjaan di sektor publik dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengidentifikasi motivasi istri nelayan buruh melakukan pekerjaan di sektor publik, (2) mengetahui strategi nafkah yang dilakukan oleh istri nelayan buruh. Lokasi penelitian ditentukan secara sengaja yaitu di Desa Pengambengan, Kecamatan Negara, Kabupaten Jembarana, Provinsi Bali. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Informan kunci dipilih secara sengaja yaitu Ketua Kelompok Wanita Nelayan sedangkan informan pendukung dipilih dengan teknik snowball sampling yaitu istri nelayan buruh. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumen. Analisis data menggunakan analisis model Miles and Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) motivasi istri nelayan buruh melakukan pekerjaan disektor publik karena (a) kebutuhan fisiologis berupa kebutuhan makan dan menambah penghasilan, (b) kebutuhan rasa aman berupa kebutuhan untuk menabung, (c) kebutuhan sosial berupa hubungan sosial dengan masyarakat lainnya, seperti kegiatan arisan, gotong royong dan kegiatan keagamaan. (2) Terdapat dua strategi nafkah yang dilakukan oleh istri nelayan buruh meliputi kegiatan (a) diversifikasi nafkah yaitu dengan melakukan pekerjaan sebagai buruh di pabrik ikan, buruh di pantai, buruh agroindustri dan industri, buruh rumah tangga, pedagang, dan penjahit; (b) migrasi yaitu melakukan pekerjaan di luar desa sebagai buruh di sektor pertanian

    STRATEGI NAFKAH ISTRI NELAYAN BURUH DI DESA PENGAMBENGAN KECAMATAN NEGARA KABUPATEN JEMBRANA

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    Labor fishermen are the lowest element of social structure in the fishermen community. The unstable income of labor fishermen because of the season and weather conditions makes their wives work in the public sector to support their household income. This research aims to identify the motivation of the labor fishermen's wives to work in the public sector and to find out their livelihood strategies. The location of the research was determined purposively, namely Pengambengan Village, Negara District, Jembrana Regency, Bali Province. This research used a descriptive and qualitative approach. The key informant was selected purposively while supporting informants were selected by using the snowball sampling technique. The data were collected by using methods of interview, observation and document were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The results showed that 1) the motivation of the fishermen's wives to work in the public sector included physiological needs, safety needs, and social needs. 2) There were two livelihood strategies undertaken by labor fisherman wives, namely livelihood diversification through working as traders, tailors, and labor; migration through working outside the village as a laborer in the agricultural sector. Keywords: Labor Fishermen's Wife, Motivation, Livelihood Strategy, Diversification, Migratio

    Sonata na cytozynę i trzy fałszywe białka O mitobiologicznych szyfrach Edwarda Pasewicza

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    The article discusses Edward Pasewicz’s poetry from the perspective of an organic metaphor, developed by the poet in his latest volumes (Pałacyk Bertolta Brechta [Bertolt Brecht’s Palace] and Och, Mitochondria. The author considers whether Pasewicz’s interest in the reflection on tissues, cells and DNA strands, and the idea of combining them with the issue of poetic coding, may be seen as an attempt at resolving the impasse between mythical and realistic forces of this work, or whether it merely constitutes a supplementation to the earlier proposed strategies of translating life into reality. Juxtaposing Pasewicz’s experiments with biopoetry and seeking in them a chance to transcend the poetics of the author of Dolna Wilda [The Lower Wilda], I come to the conclusion that in this case the organic metaphor serves further exploration of a private mythology; but it turns out to be not very productive for the rethinking of the concept of life and community.The article discusses Edward Pasewicz’s poetry from the perspective of an organic metaphor, developed by the poet in his latest volumes (Pałacyk Bertolta Brechta [Bertolt Brecht’s Palace] and Och, Mitochondria. The author considers whether Pasewicz’s interest in the reflection on tissues, cells and DNA strands, and the idea of combining them with the issue of poetic coding, may be seen as an attempt at resolving the impasse between mythical and realistic forces of this work, or whether it merely constitutes a supplementation to the earlier proposed strategies of translating life into reality. Juxtaposing Pasewicz’s experiments with biopoetry and seeking in them a chance to transcend the poetics of the author of Dolna Wilda [The Lower Wilda], I come to the conclusion that in this case the organic metaphor serves further exploration of a private mythology; but it turns out to be not very productive for the rethinking of the concept of life and community

    Sonata for Citosine and Three Fake Proteins: On Edward Pasewicz’s Mito-biological Codes

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    The article discusses Edward Pasewicz’s poetry from the perspective of an organic metaphor, developed by the poet in his latest volumes (Pałacyk Bertolta Brechta [Bertolt Brecht’s Palace] and Och, Mitochondria. The author considers whether Pasewicz’s interest in the reflection on tissues, cells and DNA strands, and the idea of combining them with the issue of poetic coding, may be seen as an attempt at resolving the impasse between mythical and realistic forces of this work, or whether it merely constitutes a supplementation to the earlier proposed strategies of translating life into reality. Juxtaposing Pasewicz’s experiments with biopoetry and seeking in them a chance to transcend the poetics of the author of Dolna Wilda [The Lower Wilda], I come to the conclusion that in this case the organic metaphor serves further exploration of a private mythology; but it turns out to be not very productive for the rethinking of the concept of life and community

    The influence of the home environment on the child’s verbal communicative abilities

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    Wydział NeofilologiiRozprawa poświęcona jest zagadnieniu kształtowania umiejętności komunikacyjnych dziecka w środowisku domowym. Pracując w szkole w poznańskiej dzielnicy Wilda (gdzie często występują ubóstwo, bezrobocie, przestępczość, patologia, alkoholizm, niepełne rodziny) autorka poznała i obserwowała dzieci mające trudności komunikacyjne z powodu niedostatku opieki rodziny. Główną tezą pracy jest stwierdzenie, że im więcej pozytywnego oddziaływania na dziecko wykazują rodzice (dobre wykształcenie rodziców, czas poświęcony na rozmowy i inne zajęcia, sposób spędzania czasu, czytelnictwo, kontrola nad nauką i rozrywką dziecka – komputer i telewizja, zauważanie problemów językowych dziecka) tym lepiej rozwijają się umiejętności językowe i komunikacyjne dziecka. Omówiono pojęcia i terminy związane z komunikacją, teorie dotyczące środowiska domowego, komunikację dzieci-rodzice, najważniejsze publikacje badawcze i dzielnicę Wilda. Przebadano 38 dzieci 12-13 letnich i ich rodziców za pomocą kwestionariusza i testu, dane powiązano, przedstawiono wyniki, dane statystyczne i wnioski. Wykazano wprost proporcjonalną współzależność między wielkością i jakością zasobów językowych dziecka a jakością środowiska rodzinnego. Zaprezentowano i wyjaśniono propozycję nowego podejścia teoretycznego do rodzin - rodziny zorientowane na komunikację oraz rodziny niezorientowane na komunikację.The thesis concentrates on the issue of development of children’s communicative abilities in the home environment. While working in a school in Poznań, in Wilda district (with such social problems as: poverty, unemployment, high crime rate, alcohol addiction, etc.) the author observed children who were neglected and thus had lower communication skills. The main thesis states that the more positive influence the parents have (parents’ high education, time spent on conversations and other activities, book-reading, supervision of child’s studying and entertainment – computer and television, observing child’s communicative problems) the better the child’s language and communicative skills develop. The author presented the main theories of communication, home environment, child-parent communication, the most important researches and a description of Wilda. 38 children of 12-13 years old and their parents took part in the research, data was collected by means of a questionnaire and a test, the data was cross-analyzed, presented statistically and conclusions were drawn. The thesis proves a directly proportional relation between the size and quality of children’s verbal skills and the quality of the home environment. The author proposed, presented and explained a new typology of families – communication-oriented families and non-communication oriented families

    Postcard from Honey Toda to Salzie [Betty Salzman], October 29, 1942

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    Personal correspondence describes living conditions in the camp, including eating in the mess hall and the lack of variety of food. Toda also describes her preparation for work in the Education department and the possibility that a friend [Wilda Johnson] may come to Manzanar to teach. Toda also asks about Salzman's work at Lockheed, saying that she has heard it described as a "women's Paradise"; says that she misses school and WAA [?]; and describes attending meetings almost every night for an a capella choir class.The Manzanar Collection features materials relating to the forced relocation to Manzanar, California, of Miriko Nagahama and Honey Mitsuye Toda, including correspondence, photographs, and newspapers, donated in 1981 and 1995

    BOOK REVIEW OF MATILDA WRITTEN BY ROALD DAHL

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    Novel adalah refleksi dari kebudayaan manusia. Novel identik dengan sebuah karya sastra yang berbentuk prosa yang cukup panjang, dan cenderung fiktif. Sebuah novel tersusun berdasarkan unsur-unsur pembangun seperti unsur intrinsik dan ekstrinsik. Novel yang penulis ulas pada final project ini berjudul Matilda karangan penulis cerita anak-anak terkenal dari Inggris, Roald Dahl. Dahl terkenal karena karyanya yang imajinatif dan alur yang, menurut pendapat penulis, sulit ditebak. Matilda, menurut penulis, adalah novel imajiner dengan tema yang ringan. Cocok dibaca untuk semua golongan usia. Namun, pada novel ini Dahl banyak menggunakan hiperbola dalam melukiskan jalan ceritanya. Alasan inilah yang mendasari penulis untuk mengulas salah satu novel dari Roald Dahl, yaitu Matilda. Matilda tergolong novel populer karena ceritanya mudah dipahami dan pengarang tidak berbelit-belit dalam menyampaikan cerita. Karena novel ini diperuntukkan bagi anak-anak, cerita yang dihadirkan mengikuti selera serta imajinasi pengarang, tidak rumit dan berkembang dengan sederhana sesuai dengan logika anak-anak. Resensi ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran secara umum mengenai isi sebuah novel. Dalam meresensi sebuah novel, penting adanya sebuah ulasan mengenai unsur intrinsik seperti tema, alur, latar, penokohan, perwatakan, amanat, dan sudut pandang serta unsur ekstrinsik yang berupa faktor sosial dan psikologis pengarang yang sangat mempengaruhi gaya seorang pengarang dalam menyampaikan suatu kisah. Peresensi hanya menunjukkan gambaran umumnya dan pembacalah yang kemudian memberikan penilaian mengenai kualitas sebuah novel. Project ini memberikan sedikit ulasan tentang kelebihan dan kelemahan Matilda yang disertai dengan biografi singkat pengarangnya. Melalui resensi ini, pembaca dapat memahami sekilas tentang isi dari novel Matilda beserta pengarang dan beberapa karyanya

    PENERAPAN STRATEGI PELAKSANA PADA NY S DENGAN GANGGUAN PERSEPSI SENSORI : HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN

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    Background: In this final scientific work, the case of Mrs. S, who has been suffering from auditory hallucinations for approximately 11 years and the auditory hallucinations he experiences are still intermittent, the social service took the patient to UPT as a preventive measure, namely early detection of the patient's mental health. The curative efforts carried out at UPT are by providing patients with activities at UPT such as carrying out ADL activities. Rehabilitation efforts are carried out by teaching how to rebuke hallucinations, providing activities such as gymnastics, cleaning the environment around the room, and providing spiritual support. For this reason, this final scientific work aims to apply the Implementation Strategy to Mrs. S, namely by teaching how to control hallucinations by rebuking hallucinations, having conversations, doing positive activities, and taking medication regularly. Method: the research method used in preparing this Final Scientific Work uses a case study report. The author follows the scientific method according to the rules of the nursing process which includes assessment, data analysis, nursing intervention, implementation and evaluation. The author used various data collection techniques such as anamnesis, observation, documentation studies and physical examination to collect various data from Mrs. To complete the data, the author also conducted interviews with patients and carried out regular monitoring using the Auditory Hallucinations Rating Scale (AHRS) instrument to measure the level of hallucinations in patients. Results: After providing nursing care for 7 days to Mrs. S with auditory hallucinations by measuring the Auditory Hallucinations Rating Scale (AHRS) found hallucinations of Mrs. S decreased with a value of 18 (medium), the problem was partially resolved. Discussion: The nursing problem of hallucinations in sensory perception disorders that occur in patients appears when the client is alone and not doing activities. The action that the nurse has taken is to provide implementation strategies 1-4. This is not enough, so the recommendation needed for the patient is to teach drawing therapy and dhikr therap
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