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    PENGATURAN PENDAFTARAN TANAH NEGARA UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN T ERT IB ADMINISTRASI PERTANAHAN DI INDONESIA

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    ABSTRAK Regulasi penguasaan tanah negara mengandung tiga masalah pokok, pertama: terjadinya sektoralisasi penguasaan tanah negara, kedua: adanya perbedaan pengaturan pendaftaran tanah antara rezim agraria dan rezim akuntansi negara. dan ketiga: masih minimnya regulasi pendaftaran tanah negara, dibanding pendaftaran tanah lainnya. Semua permasalahan ini dirasakan menghambat upaya untuk mewujudkan tertib administrasi pertanahan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif, dengan cara mengkaji, menganalisis norma hukum mengenai pendaftaran tanah negara dalam mewujudkan tertib administrasi pertanahan. Rumusan masalah yang diajukan antara lain : a) Bagaimana pengaturan pendaftaran tanah negara yang berasal dari pengadaan tanah untuk pembangunan bagi kepentingan umum dalam mewujudkan tertib administrasi pertanahan? b). Bagaimanakah pengaturan pendaftaran tanah negara yang berasal dari penertiban tanah terlantar dan tanah neara bekas tanah hak yang sudah berakhir dalam mewujudkan tertib administrasi pertanahan ? c). Bagaimana pengaturan pendaftaran tanah negara lainnya, seperti tanah negara kawasan hutan dan kawasan tertentu termasuk kawasan sempadan pantai, danau, sungai dan pulau-pulau kecil dalam mewujudkan tertib administrasi pertanahan?. Hasil penelitian disertasi ini, dapat disimpulkan : pertama, pengaturan pendaftaran tanah negara hasil pengadaan tanah untuk pembangunan bagi kepentingan umum masih belum memadai dan tidak konsisten antar rezim hukum. Hal ini terlihat disaat sebelum dan sesudah lahirnya UU Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 mengenai kewajiban mendaftarkan tanah negara hasil pengadaan tanah tersebut. Selain itu, terdapat pula perbedaan pengaturan pendaftaran tanah Negara, dari sisi hukum agraria terdapat dikotomi pendaftaran tanah antara public domein dan privat domein, sementara dari sisi hukum akuntansi justru sebaliknya. Kedua, pengaturan pendaftaran tanah negara yang berasal dari penertiban tanah terlantar dan tanah negara bekas tanah hak yang sudah berakhir, belum dapat diterapkan secara optimal, karena belum jelasnya konsep operasional mengenai ―dengan sengaja tidak dipergunakan oleh pemegang haknya” dan ―sepanjang bangunan, tanaman dan benda-benda diatasnya masih diperlukan‖ . Padahal indikator-indikator ini sangat menentukan dalam hal pemutusan hubungan hukum keperdataan kepada bekas pemegang hak, apakah harus diberikan ganti rugi atau tidak. Ketiga, pengaturan pendaftaran tanah negara lainya, meliputi kawasan hutan dan kawasan tertentu, kawasan sempadan pantai, danau, sungai, pulau-pulau kecil, melibatkan berbagai rezim hukum yang masih disharmoni, sehingga diperlukan pengaturan lebih lanjut dalam rangka mewujudkan tertib administrasi pertanahan. Kata kunci : Pendaftaran Tanah, Tanah Negara, Tertib Administrasi Pertanahan

    MUHAMMADIYAH DI TOMBOLOPAO KABUPATEN GOWA 1067-2016

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    MUHAMMADIYAH AT TOMBOLOPAO IN GOWA DISTRICT IN 1967-2015* MUSRIADI** ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis latar belakang kehadiran Muhammadiyah di Tombolopao, untuk mengetahui proses berdiri dan perkembangan Muhammadiyah di Tombolopao sebelum tahun 1967, dan untuk mengetahui peran Muhammadiah dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat di Tombolopao pasca 1967. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah yaitu empat tahap. Heuristik yaitu mengumpulkan sumber-sumber sejarah melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Kemudian penulis melakukan kritik sumber terhadap sumber-sumber yang telah diperoleh di lapangan. Selain itu penulis melakukan analisis data dan terakhir menuliskan dalam bentuk karya ilmiah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Muhammadiyah di Tombolopao di bawa oleh Samiun, seorang guru dari Bonthain (Bantaeng ) yang ditugaskan pemerintah Belanda untuk mengajar di Tombolopao setelah berguru pada Haji Ba Alwi di Maros dan menyebarkan Muhammadiyah di Tombolopao hingga sekarang ini. Pada awalnya, sambutan masyarakat beragam. Ada yang menyambut positif adapula yang negatif. Mereka yang menyambut negatif adalah mereka yang berbeda pandangan terhadap cara-cara pemahaman Islam dan praktek-praktek ibadah termasuk menentang perbuatan yang dianggap bid’ah, khuraffat dan takhayul.. Hingga sekarang ini, Muhammadiyah Cabang Pao Tombolo telah mampu memperlihatkan pengaruhnya kepada masyarakat Di Tombolopao. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari amal usaha Muhammadiyah Cabang Pao Tombolo bagi pemberdayaan masyarakat Islam. Amal usaha yang dilakukan meliputi beberapa bidang antara lain, bidang tabligh, dengan mendirikan masjid dan majelis taklim. Bidang pendidikan, dengan mendirikan sekolah-sekolah mulai dari taman kanak-kanak sampai tingkat sekolah menengah atas. Sedangkan dalam bidang sosial ekonomi, dengan melakukan bakti sosial diantaranya, penyantunan anak yatim dan fakir miskin serta mendirikan koperasi untuk para petani Kata Kunci: Muhammadiyah, Tombolopao, Gowa ABSTRACT Musriadi. 2106. Muhammadiyah at Tombolopao in Gowa District in 1967-2105 (supervised by Rabihatun Idris and Andi Ima Kesuma). Discussing the development of Muhammadiyah in Tombolopao, the background of the study is because the organization of Muhammadiyah keep progressing in recent years. Therefore, the researcher is interested to study the development of Muhammadiyah branch at Tombolopao in Gowa District. The objectives of the research are to discover the background of the existence of Muhammadiyah as well as the influence of community empowerment in Tombolopao. The research employs historical method conducted in four stages. Heuristic is collecting historical resources through observation, interview, and documentation. Then, the researcher performed resource critic toward the field resources. Moreover, the recearcher conducts data analyzis and writes it in a form of scientific word at the end. The result of the research reveal that Muhammadiyah at Tombolopao was introduced by Samiun by a Dutch teacher from Bonthain, after he studied to Haji Ba Alwi in Maros. At the beginning, the community response was varios. Some welcomed positively but some welcomed negatively, Those who welcomed negatively were those who had different views in understanding Islam and worship practices including against what they considerend as bid’ah, khuraffat, and takhayyul. To date, Muhammadiyah branch at Pao Tombolo had been able to show the influence to the community in Tombolopao. This cloud be seen from Muhammadiyah charity organization branch of Pao Tombolo to the empowerment of Moslem community. The charity organizations covered some divisions such as tabligh division by building mosques and majelis taklim. Education division was conducted by building schools from kindergarten to high school. While socio-economic division was conducted by doing social activity such as assisting the orphans, poor people, and building coop for farmer. Key Word: Muhammadiyah, Tombolopao, Gow

    EVALUASI PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DESA (RPJMDES DAN RKPDES)

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    The study aims to determine the effectiveness of the village midterm development planning process / RPJMDes and the village government work plan / RKPDes implemented by Sidomukti Village Government, Muara Kaman District, Kutai Kartanegara District, which was evaluated based on Permendagri No 114/2014 on village development guidelines. The study uses an evaluation method with a qualitative descriptive approach, data collection through documentation and interview studies, data analysis using reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The results of the study found that in the preparation of the RPJMDes and RKPDes, the village government had not yet fully implemented the stages as stipulated in Permendagri No 114/2014, in the preparation of the RPJMDes there were 3 stages not carried out namely aligning the direction of district policy, assessment of village conditions, and village deliberations, while in the preparation of the RKPDes there were no indicative ceilings, this was due to the lack of competence of the Village Government officials in preparing the RPJMDes and RKPDes, weak administrative management, and lack of community participation

    IDENTIFIKASI TUMBUHAN PAKU (PTERIDOPHYTA) SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR BOTANI TUMBUHAN RENDAH DI KAWASAN TAHURA POCUT MEURAH INTAN KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR

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    Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang Identifikasi Tumbuhan Paku (Pteridophyta) Sebagai Bahan Ajar Botani Tumbuhan Rendah di Kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Po Cut Meurah Intan Kabupaten Aceh Besar, Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 05 s.d 07 November 2014. Penelitian ini bertujuan unatuk mengetahui jenis-jenis tumbuhan paku apa saja sebagai bahan ajar Botani Tumbuhan Rendah, dan menjadikan sampel dari hasil penelitian sebagai bahan ajar botani Tumbuhan Tingkat Rendah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Survey Lapangan, Analisa data penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif dan ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel dan foto. Jenis tumbuhan ini memiliki penyebaran yang sangat luas di wilayah Indonesia. Identifikasi jenis tumbuhan paku dilakukan di TAHURA Pocut Meurah Intan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) terdapat 41 jenis tumbuhan paku yang terdiri dari 19 famili. Jenis yang paling banyak dijumpai berasal dari famili Polypodiaceae sebanyak 8 jenis. Berdasarkan potensi pemanfaatannya, (2) yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai tumbuhan hias sebanyak 9 jenis diantaranya Asplenium pellucidum Lam, dan Dipteris conjugata Reinw. (3) Sebagai tumbuhan obat sebanyak 11 jenis diantaranya Lecanopteris carnosa (Reinw.) Blume. dan Selaginella plana (Desv.ex Poir) Hieron., sebagai bahan kerajinan sebanyak 1 jenis yaitu Gleichenia hispida Mett.ex Kuhn. dan sebagai bahan pangan sebanyak 5 jenis diantaranya Pteris mertensioides Willd dan Diplazium accendens Blume

    KERAGAMAN JENIS ECHINODERMATA BERDASARKAN ZONA LITORAL DI PANTAI PASIR PUTIH UJONG BATEE KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR PROVINSI ACEH

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    The abundance and biodiversity of marine life have an important role to marine ecosystems. Echinoderms have a role as an organic waste-eating animals that form the rest of the animals and plants. Echinodermata species biodiversity research by the littoral zone in the area of Ujong Pasir Putih beach Batee Kebupaten Aceh Besar, aims to determine the biodiversity and abundance of Echinodermata. This research is descriptive quantitative describe the relationship between the type of littoral on species biodiversity Echinodermata. Sampling was conducted at three points, namely station I station (rocky zones), the station II (sandy zone), and a third station (coral zone). The research activities conducted in November 2018 by using transect method quadrant. The measured parameters include physical parameters (temperature), chemical parameters (pH, salinity, DO), and biological parameters (biodiversity and abundance Echinodermata). The result of the three-point stations found 11 species with four classes of Echinodermata Asteroidea, Holothuroidea, Echinoidea, and Ophiuroidea the biodiversity index is low, namely 1,244, uniformity index (E) is not stable at 0. 518, while the dominance index was also low at 0481 , Based on these results the biodiversity index (H`) is low due to the uniformity index (E) is unstable and influenced by environmental conditions.Kata kunci: Echinodermata, Keragaman, Litoral, Aceh Besa

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    STRUKTUR BATUAN PENYUSUN DESA PADA’ELO KECAMATAN MALLAWA KABUPATEN MAROS

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    This field study aims to look at the structure of rock layers and formations in the Mallawa area of Maros Regency. The method used in this studi is sampling at two points where these two points are estimated to have alignment on the layer. This method is a method of observation, direct measurement, and rock sampling at each point. From . This is obtained by several rock samples from each point which are then tested using water which serves to test the permeability and porosity of rock samples, while the hardness of the rock is tested by giving a scratch on the sample. From the research it was concluded that in general the rock structure in Pada’ Elo, Kecamatan. Mallawa, Maros Regency is composed of sedimentary rock formations

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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