14 research outputs found
Peradaban Teks: Konsep Penafsiran Al-Quran Syed Nuqaib Al-Attas Menghadapi Modernisasi
No full textCivilization of the Text: The Concept of Al-Quran Interpretation by Syed Naquib Al-Attas in Facing ModernizationSyed Nuqaib al-Attas projected a civilization rooted in the Quran and Hadith texts which were motivated by the massive secularization of values in Muslim countries by offering the concept of al-Quran interpretation. This paper aims to compile the concept of al-Attas Quranic interpretation, which is still scattered in some of his works, by building the structure of ideas and worldviews of the concept that the author calls metalinguistic interpretation. This paper uses an interpretive discourse analysis method. This method constructs the discourse by al-Attas ideas in his works, especially on two themes: 1) Islamic civilization and 2) the interpretation of the Quran. This article concludes that al-Attas offers cross-disciplinary knowledge that integrates the text of the Quran with other perspectives, namely: philosophy, intellectual tasawwuf, linguistics, and metaphysics. These cross-disciplines will produce an authoritative reading of the Quranic text and serve as a foundation to build a civilization facing modernity with various terminological offers, such as Ta'dib, din, ikhtiyar, and Islam. Furthermore, this position makes al-Attas different from several other figures such as Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd and Jamaluddin al-Afghani in the same discours
BISNIS DALAM ISLAM (IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP-PRINSIP ISLAM DALAM AKTIFITAS EKONOMI BISNIS)
No full textCurrent business developments provide space for everyone to make creations in business economic activity models. This condition provides opportunities and challenges that become homework for every circle, both business people, academics and even those in authority. The opportunity provided by this condition is the freedom for each individual to develop creativity and business innovation according to the wishes of every society, but this presents a challenge in the form of the growth and development of business economic activities which can violate Islamic principles in transactions and can have a worse impact, namely running a business by making a profit on the suffering of others. Therefore this article seeks to explain the concept of business in Islam with an approach to implementing Islamic principles in business activities. The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of business principles in Islam with a focus on discussing how Islamic principles carry out business economic activities.
This article uses a qualitative method with a library research approach. The data were obtained through a literature review of several scientific works both from turat books and from other research results.
The conclusion of the results of this article illustrates that Islam gives freedom to every individual to create transaction models and business activities, but the freedom in question does not mean freedom without any barriers in activities. Therefore Islam provides several principles that can be applied in business economic activities which in this article the author summarizes into seven namely, mabadi\u27 ar-rabbaniyyah, an-nubuwah, al-ishlah ijtima\u27iyyah, al-Jadi, at-tardiyyah, al -ukhuwah, al-hurriyah wal masuliyyah
ANTARA AGAMA DAN BISNIS BISNIS DALAM PANDANGAN ISLAM
No full textBusiness is an effort made by someone or more to make ends meet through production activities, or buying and selling of products. Some circles say that business is an activity to make as much profit as possible, so religion cannot be combined with business. Islam is not an anti-business religion but Islam is a religion that regulates business activities. The spirit of Islamic business is Islam, Iman and Ihsan. The principles of business in Islam are the principles of Illahiyah, the principles of Nubuwwah, the principles of al-Adaliyyah, the principles of al-Hurriyah, the principles of al-Musawwah, the principles of Ta\u27awun. Islam is not a religion that prohibits business, but Islam is a religion that supports business activities. Prophet Muhammad as the bearer of the message of Islam, including business people, more than that the Prophet Muhammad was the pioneer of business in Islam. Islam has never prohibited the ummah from doing business, even Islam gives the value of freedom in doing business activities
Dampak Perkembangan Pasar Modern di Lingkungan Pasar Tradisional di Mimbo Situbondo
No full textThe market is a mechanism that can bring buyers together to make transactions on goods or services. The market is the most important part of a Muslim's life as an ideal transaction vehicle. In Indonesia the market is the economic support of society, both urban and rural communities. In terms of physical there are two types of markets in Indonesia, namely traditional markets and modern markets. Traditional market is a kind of market that is managed simply who still apply the bargaining system. While the modern market is a market that is managed with modern management that generally there dikinjagi sebaagi provider of goods or services with good quality of service to the consumer and the absence of bargaining process at the time of the transaction. At first these two types of markets supported each other in improving the economy of society, but in recent times the first type of market (traditional market) has often complained against the growth of so many modern markets. Departing from this problem the authors examine the problem that finally raised in the thesis with the title "Islamic Law Prespective of Modern Market Development in Traditional Market Environment.
CONTRIBUTION OF THE ECONOMIC INDEPENDENCE OF ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL TOWARDS COMMUNITY ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT
No full textThis study aims to analyze the contribution of the Salafiyah Syafiiyah Islamic boarding school to the economic empowerment of the community. Unlike several other Islamic boarding schools, in terms of fulfilling the needs of 24,713 students, the Salafiyah Syafiiyah Islamic Boarding School still involves the surrounding community as contributors of goods and services. Community involvement in fulfilling the needs of students is a pillar of the economy for both the local community and immigrant communities who aim to earn a living. This study reveals new values in the form of in-depth analysis of the contribution of Islamic boarding schools to the economic empowerment of the community. In previous studies, many studies focused on the educational and social aspects of Islamic boarding schools, the economic empowerment of Islamic boarding schools, but this study provides a new perspective by highlighting the economic role of Islamic boarding schools and their impact on local communities and immigrants.The research method used is qualitative descriptive with a case study approach at the Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Islamic Boarding School in Situbondo. Data were collected through interviews with Islamic boarding school managers, document analysis, and direct observation of economic activities in the Islamic boarding school environment.The results of the study show that community involvement in fulfilling the needs of students is a picture that Islamic boarding schools do not only function as educational centers, but also as centers for driving the economy, especially for local communities. The impact felt by the community is in the form of increased income, especially for traders providing goods and services, creating jobs for immigrants who aim to earn a living
KONSEP MAQASHID SYARIAH PADA UMKM DALAM UPAYA MENDUKUNG AKSELERASI PANGSA EKONOMI SYARI’AH JAWA TIMUR
No full textThe existence of UMKM is very urgent for the community because it can provide solutions for workers who have not been accommodated. This is because UMKM are businesses that come from someone\u27s creative thinking and do not have high criteria in absorbing labor. The reality is that UMKM have been able to survive in the welfare of people\u27s lives both under normal conditions or in conditions of economic crisis, in fact in the 1997 economic crisis UMKM were able to provide solutions and continue to survive until economic conditions returned to stable. Along with the rapid development of UMKM, it often causes local conflicts and so on, to prevent this it is necessary to take preventive actions taken by the government against UMKM based on sharia principles. To realize UMKM that are in accordance with sharia principles, it is necessary to involve the government to make regulations related to the technical and implementation of UMKM. The standards for sharia UMKM are UMKM that have implemented sharia principles. There are five aspects that must be guarded by humans, namely religion (حفظ الين) soul (حفظ النفس) intellect (حفظ العقل) offspring (حفظ النسل) property (حفظ المال)
“WASHATIYAH IQTISHODIYAH” NALAR MODERASI EKONOMI SEBAGAI SOLUSI MENGATASI KEMISKINAN
No full textPoverty is one of the root causes of humanitarian crises, as it can threaten well-being and lead to mass suffering. It may arise from disparities in skills, employment opportunities, and access to resources. Another contributing factor is an individual’s mindset that tends to believe every person has a predetermined share of sustenance as decreed by Allah. This paradigm fosters a reluctance to work and a complacency with what one already possesses, ultimately resulting in personal poverty that is passed down to subsequent generations. This contrasts with the Islamic view, which encourages its followers to work diligently to meet their needs and avoid the behavior of begging—a symbol of economic incapacity. Islam places great emphasis on addressing poverty, as unchecked and poorly managed poverty can have detrimental effects on both faith and social cohesion. This study aims to link the concept of wasathiyah in Islamic economics as an alternative approach to poverty alleviation. The research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach. Data were obtained from classical and contemporary Islamic literature. The findings reveal that the wasathiyah principle in economics embodies three core characteristics that serve as the foundation for solutions to poverty: balance between worldly and spiritual life, between worship and social transactions (muamalah), and between the divine and human dimensions. These three aspects reflect an Islamic economic approach that is non-extreme, inclusive, and sustainable. The contribution of this study lies in the development of the wasathiyah concept as both a normative and practical foundation for building the Islamic economic syste
PRODUKSI KERUPUK KEDELAI DALAM PRESFEKTIF PRODUKSI ISLAMI PADA CV MUZAFFER ARJASA SITUBONDO
No full textHome industry merupakan suatu instansi yang kebanyakan berada di lingkungan kehidupan masyarakat, begitu juga dengan CV. Muzaffer Arjasa Situbondo yang berada di sektar lingkungan masyarakat yang kebanyakan pencaharian masyarakat disana adalah bertani. Dari setiap proses produksi yang dilakukan di CV. Muzaffer selalu mendapat pengawasan dari pihak kepala produksi maupun oleh pimpinan Cv. Muzaffer, hal ini yang membuat para karyawan sangat berhati-hati dalam melakukan proses produksi. Cv. Muzaffer banyak memproduksi banyak macam jamu herbal dan juga krupuk kedelai yang terbuat dari limbah dari salah satu jamu yang di produksi yaitu limbah dari jamu sari kedelai. Cv. Muzaffer mempunyai 10 orang karyawan dan itu masih dibagi dua, yaitu ada karyawan yang fokus dengan produksi jamu herbal sebanyak 7 orang, dan untuk prosuksi krupuk kedelai, akan tetapi proses produksi krupuk kedelai ini hanya di lakukan ketika ada bahan pokok, yaitu limbah dari sari kedelai.
Peneliti memberikan batasan akan masalah yang akan di bahas dalam penelitian ini yaitu, bagaimana presepekti produksi Islam tentang proses produksi krupuk kedelai ?, Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan penelitian kualitatif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan (field research). Data yang dikumpulkan peneliti meliputi data primer dan data sekunder. Sedangkan sumber data yang diperoleh dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi.
Dari hasil penelitian ini menuujukkan bahwa manajemen proses produksi krupuk kedelai yaitu sudah banyak mengunakan prespektif produksi Islam, yaitu dari segi proses pengolahan, misalnya selalu mengunakan bahan-bahan yang berlebel halal, dan juga selalu memperhatikan kebersihan alat-alat produksi, serta mengunakan nilai-nalai produksi dalam Islam yaitu, keadilan dalam proses produksi, pemenuhan takaran, memenuhi hak konsumen. yang artinya perusahhaan tidak hanya berambisi mendapatkan laba sebesar-besarnya, akan tetapi selaulu melihat kepuasan konsumen
MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DI UD KUDA MASS DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA KARYAWAN
No full textHuman Resources is one of the resources contained in the organization, including all people who carry out activities. In general, the resources contained in the organization can be grouped into two types, Human Resources, Resources. Included in this non-human resource group include capital, machinery, technology, materials. UD Kuda Mass Turen Malang is a UD which operates in the Macaroni sector, in its role as one of the driving wheels of the economy in the village of Reject Turen Malang UD Kuda mass was exposed to UD who maintained Islamic ethics, in the sense that UD Kuda Mass did not only work for the world alone. however, the application of the responsibility of a Muslim is also carried out at the UD. In his duties as an entrepreneur that combines the world and the hereafter
Analisis Harga Pokok Produksi dengan Metode Variabel Costing pada Produk Roti Ariska Desa Curah Kalak Jangkar Situbondo
No full textDetermination of the cost of production (HPP) is one of the crucial foundations that can affect many aspects and have a systemic impact. Inaccuracy in identifying and calculating production costs, results in an inaccurate HPP and ultimately results in a selling price that is either too low or too high. So that the expected profit target is not achieved. In addition, the selling price becomes less competitive. Not only useful in planning, the cost of production is also useful for monitoring and controlling the company\u27s operational costs. The research aims to produce HPP for Ariska Bread producers using the variable costing method. Data is collected through interviews, observations, and documents. Furthermore, the data were analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. Finally, each data is tested for its validity using the triangulation method (method) and extended observations. The conclusions of this study are: (1) the cost of producing Ariska Roti which has been running so far uses a simple method, predicting the costs to be incurred in production and adding a margin, so that the same selling price is obtained for all the flavors produced; (2) the application of the variable costing method produces a different COGS for each bread flavor variant, so that each variant actually needs to be set at a different selling price so that the company does not suffer losses
