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PENGARUH FAKTOR INTRA PERSONAL “SOCIAL ECOLOGICAL MODEL OF HEALTH BEHAVIOUR” TERHADAP PENURUNAN ANGKA KEMATIAN IBU (AKI) DI KABUPATEN KUPANG, NTT
No full text Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in the District of Kupang, NTT is still high.Therefore to accelerate reduction of the MMR a research was made with main objective to identify the influence of intra personal factor of ‘Social Ecological Model of Health Behaviour” which covered age, education, job, knowledge, attitude, intention, value and belief, self efficacy, distance, time travel and reproduction characteristics to the reduction of MMR with indicators K1, K4, delivery place, birthing assistant, post partum visit, and family planning in the District of Kupang. The type of research was observational analytic, cross sectional design with postpartu’s age to 3 months (126 women), analized with simple logistic regretion and double logistic regretion. The result of the research: The influence of Intra personal factor to pure K1 was contributed by job variable with OR 3.892; p = 0.027(Exp B=3.892; 95% CI: 1171 -12937. Attitude variable obtained OR 1.107 p = 0.004 ( Exp B = 1,107 ; 95% CI: 1,034 – 1,186). Value and bw variable obtained OR 1,202. p< 0,0001 ( Exp B = 1,202 ; 95% CI : 1,100 – 1,314). Influences of intrapersonal factor to K4 trimester 3: Job variable obtained OR 3,948. p = 0,013 ( Exp B = 3,984 ; 95% CI : 1,336 – 11,662). On the Attitude variable OR optained 1,086. p = 008 ( Exp B = 1,086 ; 95% CI : 1,022 – 1,155). Belief and Values vaiable obtained OR 1,156. p< 0,0001 ( Exp B = 1,156 ; 95% CI : 1,068 – 1,252). The influence of intrapersonal factor to birthing place. Knowledge variable obtained OR 1,022. p = 0,048 ( Exp B = 1,022 ; 95% CI : 1,000 – 1,045). Attitude variable obtained OR 1,038. p = 0,025 ( Exp B = 1,038 ; 95% CI : 1,005 – 1,073). Influence of intrapersonal factor to birthing assistant: Attitude variable obtained OR 1,075. p = 0,002 ( Exp B = 1,075 ; 95% CI : 1,027 – 1,126). Weight Gain variable obtained OR 1,219. p = 009 ( Exp B = 1,219 ; 95% CI : 1,050 – 1,414). Influence of intrapersonal factor to postpartum mothers obtained OR 1,063. p< 0,001 ( Exp B = 1,063 ; 95% CI : 1,026 – 1,101). Intention variable obtained OR 1,063. Influence of intrapersonal factor to family planning. Abortion variable obtained OR 0,416. p = 0,024 ( Exp B = 0,416 ; 95% CI : 0,194 –0,890). It is concluded that intrapersonal factor of “Social Ecological Model of Health Behaviour that influence the reduction of MMR in the District of Kupang, NTT was job, values and belief, attitude, knowledge, weight gain, intention and abortion. Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in the District of Kupang, NTT is still high.Therefore to accelerate reduction of the MMR a research was made with main objective to identify the influence of intra personal factor of ‘Social Ecological Model of Health Behaviour” which covered age, education, job, knowledge, attitude, intention, value and belief, self efficacy, distance, time travel and reproduction characteristics to the reduction of MMR with indicators K1, K4, delivery place, birthing assistant, post partum visit, and family planning in the District of Kupang. The type of research was observational analytic, cross sectional design with postpartu’s age to 3 months (126 women), analized with simple logistic regretion and double logistic regretion. The result of the research: The influence of Intra personal factor to pure K1 was contributed by job variable with OR 3.892; p = 0.027(Exp B=3.892; 95% CI: 1171 -12937. Attitude variable obtained OR 1.107 p = 0.004 ( Exp B = 1,107 ; 95% CI: 1,034 – 1,186). Value and bw variable obtained OR 1,202. p< 0,0001 ( Exp B = 1,202 ; 95% CI : 1,100 – 1,314). Influences of intrapersonal factor to K4 trimester 3: Job variable obtained OR 3,948. p = 0,013 ( Exp B = 3,984 ; 95% CI : 1,336 – 11,662). On the Attitude variable OR optained 1,086. p = 008 ( Exp B = 1,086 ; 95% CI : 1,022 – 1,155). Belief and Values vaiable obtained OR 1,156. p< 0,0001 ( Exp B = 1,156 ; 95% CI : 1,068 – 1,252). The influence of intrapersonal factor to birthing place. Knowledge variable obtained OR 1,022. p = 0,048 ( Exp B = 1,022 ; 95% CI : 1,000 – 1,045). Attitude variable obtained OR 1,038. p = 0,025 ( Exp B = 1,038 ; 95% CI : 1,005 – 1,073). Influence of intrapersonal factor to birthing assistant: Attitude variable obtained OR 1,075. p = 0,002 ( Exp B = 1,075 ; 95% CI : 1,027 – 1,126). Weight Gain variable obtained OR 1,219. p = 009 ( Exp B = 1,219 ; 95% CI : 1,050 – 1,414). Influence of intrapersonal factor to postpartum mothers obtained OR 1,063. p< 0,001 ( Exp B = 1,063 ; 95% CI : 1,026 – 1,101). Intention variable obtained OR 1,063. Influence of intrapersonal factor to family planning. Abortion variable obtained OR 0,416. p = 0,024 ( Exp B = 0,416 ; 95% CI : 0,194 –0,890). It is concluded that intrapersonal factor of “Social Ecological Model of Health Behaviour that influence the reduction of MMR in the District of Kupang, NTT was job, values and belief, attitude, knowledge, weight gain, intention and abortion
Education Pillar As A Community-Based Prevention Stunting During Covid-19 Pandemic
Get PDFThe high prevalence of stunting and poor environmental health conditions at Bengkulu and Kupang City, baseline the need for assistance to families to provide education on Community-Led Total Sanitation (CLTS). Through the implementation of the CLTS module science and technology, the purpose is to foster and empower CLTS cadre groups as family companions to educate about the 5 pillars of CLTS by increasing family knowledge, attitudes, and actions in preventing and overcoming stunting. The target audience is 40 families in Bengkulu and 40 families in Kupang City. Community Service activities were preceded by socialization with local governments and health workers, followed by training and coaching of cadres, and family assistance activities, by providing CLTS sanitation education for 4 months through home visits, assessed once a month. The results show that cadre training is effective in increasing the knowledge and attitudes of cadres. Family assistance activities are effective in increasing family knowledge, attitudes, and actions about CLTS in stunting prevention. Environmental health officers together with cadres need to improve programmed triggering activities, monitoring, and evaluation, as well as assistance for the community and local government advocacy to support the success of the CLTS implementation.The high prevalence of stunting and poor environmental health conditions at Bengkulu and Kupang City, baseline the need for assistance to families to provide education on Community-Led Total Sanitation (CLTS). Through the implementation of the CLTS module science and technology, the purpose is to foster and empower CLTS cadre groups as family companions to educate about the 5 pillars of CLTS by increasing family knowledge, attitudes, and actions in preventing and overcoming stunting. The target audience is 40 families in Bengkulu and 40 families in Kupang City. Community Service activities were preceded by socialization with local governments and health workers, followed by training and coaching of cadres, and family assistance activities, by providing CLTS sanitation education for 4 months through home visits, assessed once a month. The results show that cadre training is effective in increasing the knowledge and attitudes of cadres. Family assistance activities are effective in increasing family knowledge, attitudes, and actions about CLTS in stunting prevention. Environmental health officers together with cadres need to improve programmed triggering activities, monitoring, and evaluation, as well as assistance for the community and local government advocacy to support the success of the CLTS implementation
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
PENINGKATAN PERILAKU IBU DENGAN ANAK STUNTING USIA 0-24 BULAN MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN OLEH KADER KESEHATAN MENUJU KAMPUNG KB BEBAS STUNTING
Get PDFStunting is a nutritional health problem that shows the failure to thrive in children under five due to chronic malnutrition. Liner growth failure in stunting is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. The service activities aim to foster and empower groups of toddlers as nutritional companions to increase mothers\u27 knowledge, attitudes, and actions of mothers with stunting children aged 0-24 months to prevent and control stunting. The target audience is 80 mothers with stunted children aged 0-24 months, consisting of 40 mothers in the Kampung KB area of working area Padang Serai Health Center, Bengkulu City, and 40 mothers in the Kampung KB of the working area of Pasir Panjang Health Center, Kupang City. Community service results showed a significant increase in the knowledge, attitudes, and action of cadres under five in preventing stunting before and after the training. The cadres formed are fostered and involved in community empowerment activities in the working area of the Public health center. And there is an increase in the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of mothers under five in preventing stunting. Follow-up is needed for Cadres who are responsible for continuing activities in the target group until the age of 5 years with guidance by health workers by making regular mentoring schedules until the child is five years old. --- Stunting masih menjadi masalah kesehatan prioritas untuk dicegah dan ditanggulang karena penyebab dan dampaknya yang kompleks. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat menerapkan intervensi satu rumah satu meteran deteksi risiko stunting (MDRS). Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian untuk membina dan memberdayakan kelompok kader balita sebagai pendamping gizi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan ibu balita stunting usia 0-24 bulan dalam pencegahan dan penanggulangan stunting. Kalayak sasaran adalah ibu balita stunting usia 0-24 bulan sebanyak 80 ibu yang terdiri dari 40 ibu baduta di Kampung KB Padang Serai Kota Bengkulu dan 40 ibu baduta di Kampung KB Pasir Panjang Kota Kupang. Hasil Pengabdian kepada masyarakat menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan dan sikap kader dalam pencegahan stunting sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Kader yang terbentuk dibina dan dilibatkan dalam kegiatan-kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat di wilayah kerja puskesmas. Terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan pengetahuan, sikap, serta tindakan Ibu baduta dalam pencegahan stunting. Perlu tindak lanjut untuk kader bertanggung jawab melanjutkan kegiatan pada kelompok sasaran sampai berusia 5 tahun dengan pembinaan oleh tenaga kesehatan dengan membuat jadwal pendampingan secara berkala sampai anak berusia 5 tahun
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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