1,720,959 research outputs found
Urgensi Pengaturan Pertanian Perkotaan Berkelanjutan Berbasis Perubahan Iklim
Full text linkTulisan ini mengkaji regulasi yang berkaitan dengan upaya mitigasi dan adaptasi perubahan iklim pada sektor pertanian. Metode doktrinal digunakan untuk mengurai kewenangan pemerintah pusat dan daerah dalam mewujudkan pertanian berkelanjutan di tingkat perkotaan, terutama di kota Blitar, di mana pertanian telah terpengaruh secara negatif akibat perubahan cuaca. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Indonesia telah memiliki Undang-Undang Nomor 22 tahun 2019 tentang Sistem Budidaya Pertanian Berkelanjutan, yang mengandung 35 ketentuan yang mewajibkan regulasi lebih lanjut di tingkat daerah. Namun, tidak semua daerah, termasuk Kota Blitar, telah melaksanakan mandat ini.This paper examines regulations concerning climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts in the agricultural sector. A doctrinal method is applied to unpack the authority of the central and regional governments in realizing sustainable agriculture at the urban level, especially in the city of Blitar, where agriculture has been negatively affected due to the changes in weather. This research found that Indonesia already has Law Number 22 of 2019 concerning the Sustainable Agricultural Cultivation System, which contains 35 provisions mandating further regulations at the regional levels. Nevertheless, not all regions, including the Blitar City, have carried out this mandate
Perdebatan Eksistensi dan Kedudukan Peraturan Presiden dalam Hierarki Peraturan Perundang-undangan di Indonesia
Full text linkPerdebatan eksistensi dan kedudukan Peraturan Presiden (Perpres) yang cukup sengit dalam Rapat Panitia Khusus (Pansus) Rancangan Undang-Undang tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-undangan (RUU P3) antara DewanPerwakilan Rakyat (DPR RI) sebagai penginisiasi RUU dan Pemerintah, menggelitik penulis untuk mengkaji lebih dalam mengenai keberadaan Perpresdalam sistem ketatanegaraan di Indonesia, terutama dalam hierarki peraturanperundang-undangan. Jika dirujuk kembali kepada UUD 1945, tidak disebutkan secara langsung mengenai adanya Perpres dan jika dilihat sebagai produk eksekutif (Pemerintah), maka keberadaan Perpres sebagai aturan pelaksana undang-undang hampir sama dengan Peraturan Pemerintah (PP), yakni sama-sama bertindak sebagai delegated legislation. Sehingga demi efisiensi, DPR mengusulkan penghapusan Perpres dari hierarki. Pendapat ini tentunya harus dikaji secara mendalam, mengingat Perpres merupakan kewenangan Presiden yang muncul atas konsekuensi dianutnya sistem pemerintahan presidensial dimana Presiden sebagai penyelenggara pemerintahan tertinggi mempunyai original power dalam memutus dan mengatur
Improving Indonesia\u27s Commitment to Open Government Through Online Petition
Full text linkSince 2011 Indonesia has joined as a member of Open Government Partnership, which is an international platform for countries committed to making their government more open, accountable, and responsive to citizens. However, the implementation of open government in Indonesia is criticized by some researchers because of the simplification of meaning. Open government is often described as uploading all government information into the official government website.Therefore, alternative policies are needed to ensure the openness of the government. This study offers the idea of creating an online petition system officially administered by the House of Representatives as an alternative forum. The petition system offered is different from the conventional online petition system, because the conventional system does not have clear legal umbrella and is managed by Non-Governmental Organizations. By comparing the advantages and disadvantages of the addition of the authority to the Parliament, it is expected that the system will strengthen the oversight function by the Parliament. Nevertheless, the alternative solution offered in this study is highly dependent on the political will of the government and the House of Representatives in making clear and legal rules
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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